drm/msm: Make .remove and .shutdown HW shutdown consistent
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: drm/msm: Make .remove and .shutdown HW shutdown consistent Drivers' .remove and .shutdown callbacks are executed on different code paths. The former is called when a device is removed from the bus, while the latter is called at system shutdown time to quiesce the device. This means that some overlap exists between the two, because both have to take care of properly shutting down the hardware. But currently the logic used in these two callbacks isn't consistent in msm drivers, which could lead to kernel panic. For example, on .remove the component is deleted and its .unbind callback leads to the hardware being shutdown but only if the DRM device has been marked as registered. That check doesn't exist in the .shutdown logic and this can lead to the driver calling drm_atomic_helper_shutdown() for a DRM device that hasn't been properly initialized. A situation like this can happen if drivers for expected sub-devices fail to probe, since the .bind callback will never be executed. If that is the case, drm_atomic_helper_shutdown() will attempt to take mutexes that are only initialized if drm_mode_config_init() is called during a device bind. This bug was attempted to be fixed in commit 623f279c7781 ("drm/msm: fix shutdown hook in case GPU components failed to bind"), but unfortunately it still happens in some cases as the one mentioned above, i.e: systemd-shutdown[1]: Powering off. kvm: exiting hardware virtualization platform wifi-firmware.0: Removing from iommu group 12 platform video-firmware.0: Removing from iommu group 10 ------------[ cut here ]------------ WARNING: CPU: 6 PID: 1 at drivers/gpu/drm/drm_modeset_lock.c:317 drm_modeset_lock_all_ctx+0x3c4/0x3d0 ... Hardware name: Google CoachZ (rev3+) (DT) pstate: a0400009 (NzCv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) pc : drm_modeset_lock_all_ctx+0x3c4/0x3d0 lr : drm_modeset_lock_all_ctx+0x48/0x3d0 sp : ffff80000805bb80 x29: ffff80000805bb80 x28: ffff327c00128000 x27: 0000000000000000 x26: 0000000000000000 x25: 0000000000000001 x24: ffffc95d820ec030 x23: ffff327c00bbd090 x22: ffffc95d8215eca0 x21: ffff327c039c5800 x20: ffff327c039c5988 x19: ffff80000805bbe8 x18: 0000000000000034 x17: 000000040044ffff x16: ffffc95d80cac920 x15: 0000000000000000 x14: 0000000000000315 x13: 0000000000000315 x12: 0000000000000000 x11: 0000000000000000 x10: 0000000000000000 x9 : 0000000000000000 x8 : ffff80000805bc28 x7 : 0000000000000000 x6 : 0000000000000000 x5 : 0000000000000000 x4 : 0000000000000000 x3 : 0000000000000000 x2 : ffff327c00128000 x1 : 0000000000000000 x0 : ffff327c039c59b0 Call trace: drm_modeset_lock_all_ctx+0x3c4/0x3d0 drm_atomic_helper_shutdown+0x70/0x134 msm_drv_shutdown+0x30/0x40 platform_shutdown+0x28/0x40 device_shutdown+0x148/0x350 kernel_power_off+0x38/0x80 __do_sys_reboot+0x288/0x2c0 __arm64_sys_reboot+0x28/0x34 invoke_syscall+0x48/0x114 el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x44/0xec do_el0_svc+0x2c/0xc0 el0_svc+0x2c/0x84 el0t_64_sync_handler+0x11c/0x150 el0t_64_sync+0x18c/0x190 ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000018 Mem abort info: ESR = 0x0000000096000004 EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits SET = 0, FnV = 0 EA = 0, S1PTW = 0 FSC = 0x04: level 0 translation fault Data abort info: ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000004 CM = 0, WnR = 0 user pgtable: 4k pages, 48-bit VAs, pgdp=000000010eab1000 [0000000000000018] pgd=0000000000000000, p4d=0000000000000000 Internal error: Oops: 96000004 [#1] PREEMPT SMP ... Hardware name: Google CoachZ (rev3+) (DT) pstate: a0400009 (NzCv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) pc : ww_mutex_lock+0x28/0x32c lr : drm_modeset_lock_all_ctx+0x1b0/0x3d0 sp : ffff80000805bb50 x29: ffff80000805bb50 x28: ffff327c00128000 x27: 0000000000000000 x26: 00000 ---truncated---
- Published
- Sep 15, 2025
- Updated
- Jun 17, 2026
- EPSS
- 0.2% · 4th percentile
- CWE
- —
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Report tools
Action score
22
Monitor
Low priority for now.
- CVSS
- 22 / 40 · 5.5 / 10
- CISA KEV
- 0 / 30 · Not listed
- EPSS
- 0 / 30 · 0.2%
Affected systems
| Vendor | Product | CPE |
|---|---|---|
| linux | linux kernel | cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel |
Affected versions
NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.
- linux linux kernel4.14.197 and later · before 4.15
- linux linux kernel4.19.144 and later · before 4.20
- linux linux kernel5.4.64 and later · before 5.5
- linux linux kernel5.8.8 and later · before 5.9
- linux linux kernel5.9.1 and later · before 5.19.17
- linux linux kernel6.0 and later · before 6.0.3
- linux linux kernel5.9
Versions reported by the vendor
Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (Linux). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.
Linux Linux
- 3d516e369e3a563e7da39c72b06d78c7f1b09b1e, 8bc5c9ba5a1d67aaf6957199b2ab8a24402741a9, 19583b280801b6ba4a36172113db42413860d1c4, 56ed34ea6cd73c2fd5384d03a9034e6f229a390a, 5.9affected
- 9d5cbf5fe46e350715389d89d0c350d83289a102 and later · before 26f9a766f87b33c50ed400a9500cc1dc9aced953affected · git
- 9d5cbf5fe46e350715389d89d0c350d83289a102 and later · before 0e6649a2e31ac157c711d583ec8f5ec59da5de0eaffected · git
- 9d5cbf5fe46e350715389d89d0c350d83289a102 and later · before 0a58d2ae572adaec8d046f8d35b40c2c32ac7468affected · git
- 4.14.197 and later · before 4.15affected · semver
- 4.19.144 and later · before 4.20affected · semver
- 5.4.64 and later · before 5.5affected · semver
- 5.8.8 and later · before 5.9affected · semver
- before 5.9not affected · semver
- 5.19.17 and later · up to and including 5.19.*not affected · semver
Package-level exposure
OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.
| Ecosystem | Package | Affected range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| Debian:12 | linux | before 6.0.3-1 | 6.0.3-1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3-LTSS | kernel-64kb | before 5.3.18-150300.59.221.1 | 5.3.18-150300.59.221.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3-LTSS | kernel-default-base | before 5.3.18-150300.59.221.1.150300.18.132.1 | 5.3.18-150300.59.221.1.150300.18.132.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3-LTSS | kernel-docs | before 5.3.18-150300.59.221.1 | 5.3.18-150300.59.221.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3-LTSS | kernel-obs-build | before 5.3.18-150300.59.221.1 | 5.3.18-150300.59.221.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3-LTSS | kernel-preempt | before 5.3.18-150300.59.221.1 | 5.3.18-150300.59.221.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3-LTSS | kernel-source | before 5.3.18-150300.59.221.1 | 5.3.18-150300.59.221.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3-LTSS | kernel-syms | before 5.3.18-150300.59.221.1 | 5.3.18-150300.59.221.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Live Patching 15 SP3 | kernel-default | before 5.3.18-150300.59.221.1 | 5.3.18-150300.59.221.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Live Patching 15 SP3 | kernel-livepatch-SLE15-SP3_Update_62 | before 1-150300.7.3.1 | 1-150300.7.3.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Micro 5.1 | kernel-rt | before 5.3.18-150300.223.1 | 5.3.18-150300.223.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Micro 5.1 | kernel-source-rt | before 5.3.18-150300.223.1 | 5.3.18-150300.223.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP3-LTSS | kernel-zfcpdump | before 5.3.18-150300.59.221.1 | 5.3.18-150300.59.221.1 |
Same product
linux: all recordsOther highest-scoring records for the same primary product.
- CVE-2022-0847A flaw was found in the way the "flags" member of the new pipe buffer structure was lacking proper initialization in copy_page_to_iter_pipe KEV89Now
- CVE-2021-22555Heap Out-Of-Bounds Write in Netfilter IP6T_SO_SET_REPLACEKEV85Now
- CVE-2016-5195Race condition in mm/gup.c in the Linux kernel 2.x through 4.x before 4.8.3 allows local users to gain privileges by leveraging incorrect haKEV83Now
- CVE-2019-13272In the Linux kernel before 5.1.17, ptrace_link in kernel/ptrace.c mishandles the recording of the credentials of a process that wants to creKEV77This week
- CVE-2013-6282The (1) get_user and (2) put_user API functions in the Linux kernel before 3.5.5 on the v6k and v7 ARM platforms do not validate certain addKEV77This week
- CVE-2013-2094The perf_swevent_init function in kernel/events/core.c in the Linux kernel before 3.8.9 uses an incorrect integer data type, which allows loKEV77This week
Remediation
Which version to upgrade to
Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.
| Product / package | Fixed version | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Linux Linux | 0a58d2ae572adaec8d046f8d35b40c2c32ac7468 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 0e6649a2e31ac157c711d583ec8f5ec59da5de0e | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 26f9a766f87b33c50ed400a9500cc1dc9aced953 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 4.15 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 4.20 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 5.5 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 5.9 | Vendor (CNA) |
| debian:linux | 6.0.3-1 · Debian:12 | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:kernel-64kb | 5.3.18-150300.59.221.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3-LTSS | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:kernel-default | 5.3.18-150300.59.221.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Live Patching 15 SP3 | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:kernel-default-base | 5.3.18-150300.59.221.1.150300.18.132.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3-LTSS | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:kernel-docs | 5.3.18-150300.59.221.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3-LTSS | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:kernel-livepatch-SLE15-SP3_Update_62 | 1-150300.7.3.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Live Patching 15 SP3 | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:kernel-obs-build | 5.3.18-150300.59.221.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3-LTSS | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:kernel-preempt | 5.3.18-150300.59.221.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3-LTSS | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:kernel-rt | 5.3.18-150300.223.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Micro 5.1 | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:kernel-source | 5.3.18-150300.59.221.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3-LTSS | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:kernel-source-rt | 5.3.18-150300.223.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Micro 5.1 | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:kernel-syms | 5.3.18-150300.59.221.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3-LTSS | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:kernel-zfcpdump | 5.3.18-150300.59.221.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP3-LTSS | Package registry (OSV) |
Exploit status
No known public exploit
No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.
Research context
For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.
Timeline
From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.
No dated events beyond publication.
FIRST EPSS daily score; only changes of 0.01 or more are recorded (step chart).
Patch and commit links
Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.
No commit or PR link among the references.
Credits
All researchersFinders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.
No credits in the CNA record.
Variant candidates
Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.
No nightly-computed relations.
Chain candidates
An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.
—
Bug bounty scope
No known public program.
Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).
Technical details
Attack conditions
- Someone with local access to the system can trigger it.
- A low-privileged account is enough.
- No user action is required.
- No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
If successful
- Confidentiality
- none
- Integrity
- none
- Availability
- high · the service can be disrupted
- Attack vector
- Local
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality impact
- None
- Integrity impact
- None
- Availability impact
- High
Weakness class (CWE)
—
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
nvd-primary
Attack context
MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.
MITRE has no CAPEC/ATT&CK mapping for this CWE.
Noroxi analysis
No Noroxi analysis for this record yet
We don't hand-write analysis for all 385,000+ vulnerabilities; that wouldn't be honest. For notable, high-impact vulnerabilities our team writes the mechanism, detection and remediation steps.
We use this product, ask for helpChange log
- Fix✗ → ✓
For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →
References
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/0a58d2ae572adaec8d046f8d35b40c2c32ac7468
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/0e6649a2e31ac157c711d583ec8f5ec59da5de0e
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/26f9a766f87b33c50ed400a9500cc1dc9aced953
Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.