powerpc/papr_scm: don't requests stats with '0' sized stats buffer
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: powerpc/papr_scm: don't requests stats with '0' sized stats buffer Sachin reported [1] that on a POWER-10 lpar he is seeing a kernel panic being reported with vPMEM when papr_scm probe is being called. The panic is of the form below and is observed only with following option disabled(profile) for the said LPAR 'Enable Performance Information Collection' in the HMC: Kernel attempted to write user page (1c) - exploit attempt? (uid: 0) BUG: Kernel NULL pointer dereference on write at 0x0000001c Faulting instruction address: 0xc008000001b90844 Oops: Kernel access of bad area, sig: 11 [#1] <snip> NIP [c008000001b90844] drc_pmem_query_stats+0x5c/0x270 [papr_scm] LR [c008000001b92794] papr_scm_probe+0x2ac/0x6ec [papr_scm] Call Trace: 0xc00000000941bca0 (unreliable) papr_scm_probe+0x2ac/0x6ec [papr_scm] platform_probe+0x98/0x150 really_probe+0xfc/0x510 __driver_probe_device+0x17c/0x230 <snip> ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception On investigation looks like this panic was caused due to a 'stat_buffer' of size==0 being provided to drc_pmem_query_stats() to fetch all performance stats-ids of an NVDIMM. However drc_pmem_query_stats() shouldn't have been called since the vPMEM NVDIMM doesn't support and performance stat-id's. This was caused due to missing check for 'p->stat_buffer_len' at the beginning of papr_scm_pmu_check_events() which indicates that the NVDIMM doesn't support performance-stats. Fix this by introducing the check for 'p->stat_buffer_len' at the beginning of papr_scm_pmu_check_events(). [1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/6B3A522A-6A5F-4CC9-B268-0C63AA6E07D3@linux.ibm.com
- Published
- Feb 26, 2025
- Updated
- Jun 17, 2026
- EPSS
- 0.2% · 12th percentile
- CWE
- CWE-476
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Report tools
Action score
22
Monitor
Low priority for now.
- CVSS
- 22 / 40 · 5.5 / 10
- CISA KEV
- 0 / 30 · Not listed
- EPSS
- 0 / 30 · 0.2%
CISA SSVC decision
- Exploitation
- none
- Automatable
- no
- Technical impact
- partial
Vulnrichment: CISA's decision-tree inputs.
Affected systems
| Vendor | Product | CPE |
|---|---|---|
| linux | linux kernel | cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel |
Affected versions
NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.
- linux linux kernel5.18.3
Versions reported by the vendor
Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (Linux). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.
Linux Linux
- b073096df4dec70d0436321b7093bad27ae91f9e and later · before e1295aab2ebcda1c1a9ed342baedc080e5c393e5affected · git
- 0e0946e22f3665d27325d389ff45ade6e93f3678 and later · before 07bf9431b1590d1cd7a8d62075d0b50b073f0495affected · git
- 5.18.3 and later · before 5.18.4affected · semver
Package-level exposure
OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.
| Ecosystem | Package | Affected range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| AlmaLinux:9 | kernel | before 5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7 | 5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | kernel-64k | before 5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7 | 5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | kernel-64k-core | before 5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7 | 5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | kernel-64k-debug | before 5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7 | 5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | kernel-64k-debug-core | before 5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7 | 5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | kernel-64k-debug-devel | before 5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7 | 5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | kernel-64k-debug-devel-matched | before 5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7 | 5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | kernel-64k-debug-modules | before 5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7 | 5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | kernel-64k-debug-modules-core | before 5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7 | 5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | kernel-64k-debug-modules-extra | before 5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7 | 5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | kernel-64k-devel | before 5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7 | 5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | kernel-64k-devel-matched | before 5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7 | 5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | kernel-64k-modules | before 5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7 | 5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | kernel-64k-modules-core | before 5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7 | 5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | kernel-64k-modules-extra | before 5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7 | 5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | kernel-abi-stablelists | before 5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7 | 5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | kernel-core | before 5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7 | 5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | kernel-cross-headers | before 5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7 | 5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | kernel-debug | before 5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7 | 5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | kernel-debug-core | before 5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7 | 5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | kernel-debug-devel | before 5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7 | 5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | kernel-debug-devel-matched | before 5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7 | 5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | kernel-debug-modules | before 5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7 | 5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | kernel-debug-modules-core | before 5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7 | 5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7 |
+96
Same product
linux: all recordsOther highest-scoring records for the same primary product.
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- CVE-2016-5195Race condition in mm/gup.c in the Linux kernel 2.x through 4.x before 4.8.3 allows local users to gain privileges by leveraging incorrect haKEV83Now
- CVE-2019-13272In the Linux kernel before 5.1.17, ptrace_link in kernel/ptrace.c mishandles the recording of the credentials of a process that wants to creKEV77This week
- CVE-2013-6282The (1) get_user and (2) put_user API functions in the Linux kernel before 3.5.5 on the v6k and v7 ARM platforms do not validate certain addKEV77This week
- CVE-2013-2094The perf_swevent_init function in kernel/events/core.c in the Linux kernel before 3.8.9 uses an incorrect integer data type, which allows loKEV77This week
Remediation
Which version to upgrade to
Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.
| Product / package | Fixed version | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Linux Linux | 07bf9431b1590d1cd7a8d62075d0b50b073f0495 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 5.18.4 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | e1295aab2ebcda1c1a9ed342baedc080e5c393e5 | Vendor (CNA) |
| almalinux:kernel | 5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7 · AlmaLinux:9 | Package registry (OSV) |
| almalinux:kernel-64k | 5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7 · AlmaLinux:9 | Package registry (OSV) |
| almalinux:kernel-64k-core | 5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7 · AlmaLinux:9 | Package registry (OSV) |
| almalinux:kernel-64k-debug | 5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7 · AlmaLinux:9 | Package registry (OSV) |
| almalinux:kernel-64k-debug-core | 5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7 · AlmaLinux:9 | Package registry (OSV) |
| almalinux:kernel-64k-debug-devel | 5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7 · AlmaLinux:9 | Package registry (OSV) |
| almalinux:kernel-64k-debug-devel-matched | 5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7 · AlmaLinux:9 | Package registry (OSV) |
| almalinux:kernel-64k-debug-modules | 5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7 · AlmaLinux:9 | Package registry (OSV) |
| almalinux:kernel-64k-debug-modules-core | 5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7 · AlmaLinux:9 | Package registry (OSV) |
| almalinux:kernel-64k-debug-modules-extra | 5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7 · AlmaLinux:9 | Package registry (OSV) |
| almalinux:kernel-64k-devel | 5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7 · AlmaLinux:9 | Package registry (OSV) |
| almalinux:kernel-64k-devel-matched | 5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7 · AlmaLinux:9 | Package registry (OSV) |
| debian:linux | 5.18.5-1 · Debian:12 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:kernel-64k-debug-debuginfo | 0:5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:kernel-64k-debug-devel | 0:5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:kernel-64k-debug-devel-matched | 0:5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:kernel-64k-debuginfo | 0:5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:kernel-64k-devel | 0:5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:kernel-64k-devel-matched | 0:5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:kernel-debug-debuginfo | 0:5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:kernel-debug-devel | 0:5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:kernel-debug-devel-matched | 0:5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:kernel-debuginfo | 0:5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:kernel-debuginfo-common-aarch64 | 0:5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:kernel-debuginfo-common-ppc64le | 0:5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream | Package registry (OSV) |
| rocky linux:kernel | 0:5.14.0-611.5.1.el9_7 · Rocky Linux:9 | Package registry (OSV) |
Exploit status
No known public exploit
No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.
Research context
For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.
Timeline
From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.
No dated events beyond publication.
FIRST EPSS daily score; only changes of 0.01 or more are recorded (step chart).
Patch and commit links
Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.
No commit or PR link among the references.
Credits
All researchersFinders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.
No credits in the CNA record.
Variant candidates
Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.
No nightly-computed relations.
Chain candidates
An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.
—
Bug bounty scope
No known public program.
Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).
Technical details
Attack conditions
- Someone with local access to the system can trigger it.
- A low-privileged account is enough.
- No user action is required.
- No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
If successful
- Confidentiality
- none
- Integrity
- none
- Availability
- high · the service can be disrupted
- Attack vector
- Local
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality impact
- None
- Integrity impact
- None
- Availability impact
- High
Weakness class (CWE)
CWE-476 · NULL Pointer DereferenceCVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
nvd-primary
Attack context
MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.
MITRE has no CAPEC/ATT&CK mapping for this CWE.
Noroxi analysis
No Noroxi analysis for this record yet
We don't hand-write analysis for all 385,000+ vulnerabilities; that wouldn't be honest. For notable, high-impact vulnerabilities our team writes the mechanism, detection and remediation steps.
We use this product, ask for helpChange log
- Fix✗ → ✓
For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →
References
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/07bf9431b1590d1cd7a8d62075d0b50b073f0495
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/e1295aab2ebcda1c1a9ed342baedc080e5c393e5
Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.