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CVE-2026-25136· NVD / CVE Program· CNA GitHub_M

Rucio WebUI has a Reflected Cross-site Scripting Vulnerability

Noroxi assessment

Priority: Monitor (action score 24/100)

  • The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
  • Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 0.27% (FIRST EPSS).
  • Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it. No account or password is required. A user must open a link or visit a page. No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
  • Fixed version: rucio-webui (PyPI) 38.5.4, 39.3.1, 35.8.3.
  • Severity is disputed: the assigning authority (CNA) scores it 8.1, NVD 6.1.

Low priority for now. Upgrade to rucio-webui (PyPI) 38.5.4, 39.3.1, 35.8.3 or later.

Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it

Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS

Rucio is a software framework that provides functionality to organize, manage, and access large volumes of scientific data using customizable policies. A reflected Cross-site Scripting vulnerability was located in versions prior to 35.8.3, 38.5.4, and 39.3.1 in the rendering of the ExceptionMessage of the WebUI 500 error which could allow attackers to steal login session tokens of users who navigate to a specially crafted URL. Versions 35.8.3, 38.5.4, and 39.3.1 fix the issue.

MediumCVSS 6.1 · v3.1—No exploit Fix available
Published
Feb 25, 2026
Updated
Jun 17, 2026
EPSS
0.2% · 18th percentile

Report tools

JSON

Action score

24

Monitor

Low priority for now.

CVSS
24 / 40 · 6.1 / 10
CISA KEV
0 / 30 · Not listed
EPSS
0 / 30 · 0.2%

CISA SSVC decision

Exploitation
proof of concept
Automatable
no
Technical impact
partial

Vulnrichment: CISA's decision-tree inputs.

CNA vs NVD score

NVD
6.1
CNA · GitHub_M
8.1
2.0 point gap

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

The score given by the assigning authority versus NVD’s independent score. A gap means the severity is contested.

Get told when this record changes

  • Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
  • No public exploit code on record
  • A fix has been released

If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.

Follow CVE-2026-25136

When you'll hear from us

  • when it enters CISA KEV
  • when exploit code appears or is weaponized
  • when the record is updated (including a fixed version)
  • when EPSS rises 20 points in a week

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Noroxi analysis

What does it mean in your environment?

The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.

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Affected systems

Is your version affected?

Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.

VendorProduct
cernrucio

Limit the impact of XSS

This is a cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability. A well-configured Content-Security-Policy doesn't fix it, but greatly reduces its impact. Check your site's CSP and other security headers for free.

Check security headers

Affected versions

NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.

  • cern ruciobefore 35.8.3
  • cern rucio36.0.0 and later · before 38.5.4
  • cern rucio39.0.0 and later · before 39.3.1

Versions reported by the vendor

Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (GitHub_M). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.

  • rucio rucio

    • < 35.8.3, >= 36.0.0rc1, < 38.5.4, >= 39.0.0rc1, < 39.3.1affected

Package-level exposure

OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.

EcosystemPackageAffected rangeFix
PyPIrucio-webuifrom 36.0.0rc1 · before 38.5.438.5.4
PyPIrucio-webuifrom 39.0.0rc1 · before 39.3.139.3.1
PyPIrucio-webuibefore 35.8.335.8.3

Same product

cern: all records

Other highest-scoring records for the same primary product.

  • CVE-2026-29080Rucio SQL Injection in FilterEngine Oracle JSON Path via DID Search API
    37Monitor
  • CVE-2026-29090Rucio SQL injection in postgres_meta DID search path compromises PostgreSQL metadata database
    36Monitor
  • CVE-2026-25733Rucio WebUI Vulnerable to Stored Cross-site Scripting (XSS) through Custom Rule Function
    21Monitor

Published before and after this one in the same product

  • Later →CVE-2026-25138Feb 25, 2026 · Rucio WebUI has Username Enumeration via Login Error Message
    21Monitor
  • Later →CVE-2026-25734Feb 25, 2026 · Rucio WebUI has Stored Cross-site Scripting (XSS) in RSE Metadata
    19Monitor
  • Later →CVE-2026-25735Feb 25, 2026 · Rucio WebUI has a Stored Cross-site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability its Identity Name
    19Monitor

Remediation

Which version to upgrade to

Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.

Product / packageFixed versionSource
PyPI:rucio-webui35.8.3Package registry (OSV)
PyPI:rucio-webui38.5.4Package registry (OSV)
PyPI:rucio-webui39.3.1Package registry (OSV)

Exploit status

No known public exploit

No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.

Research context

For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.

Timeline

From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.

No dated events beyond publication.

EPSS, last 120 days

FIRST EPSS daily score; only changes of 0.01 or more are recorded (step chart).

Patch and commit links

Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.

No commit or PR link among the references.

Credits

All researchers

Finders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.

No credits in the CNA record.

Variant candidates

Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.

  • CVE-2026-257330 days apartRucio WebUI Vulnerable to Stored Cross-site Scripting (XSS) through Custom Rule Function
    21Monitor
  • CVE-2026-257340 days apartRucio WebUI has Stored Cross-site Scripting (XSS) in RSE Metadata
    19Monitor
  • CVE-2026-257350 days apartRucio WebUI has a Stored Cross-site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability its Identity Name
    19Monitor
  • CVE-2026-257360 days apartRucio WebUI has a Stored Cross-site Scripting (XSS) Vulnerability in its Custom RSE Attribute
    19Monitor

Chain candidates

An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.

—

Bug bounty scope

No known public program.

Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).

Technical details

Attack conditions

  • Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it.
  • No account or password is required.
  • A user must open a link or visit a page.
  • No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.

If successful

Confidentiality
low · data can be read
Integrity
low · data or configuration can be modified
Availability
none

Impact can extend beyond the vulnerable component (scope changes).

Attack vector
Network
Attack complexity
Low
Privileges required
None
User interaction
Required
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality impact
Low
Integrity impact
Low
Availability impact
None

Weakness class (CWE)

CWE-79 · Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')

CVSS vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

nvd-primary

Root cause

User content is inserted into the page as HTML. The browser interprets the content as code rather than data.

The bug in code

The whole CWE-79 class

A representative example of this vulnerability class. Not the vendor's source code; it shows the faulty pattern and its fix.

Vulnerable

ts
commentEl.innerHTML = comment.body;

Fixed

ts
commentEl.textContent = comment.body;

Attack context

MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.

ATT&CK techniques

—

Change log

  1. Fix✗ → ✓

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References

Show all references (3 more)

Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.

All records