Comfast CF-N1 webmgnt ping_config command injection
A vulnerability has been found in Comfast CF-N1 2.6.0. Affected by this vulnerability is the function ping_config of the file /usr/bin/webmgnt. The manipulation leads to command injection. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
- Published
- Aug 28, 2025
- Updated
- Sep 25, 2026
- EPSS
- 4.6% · 91th percentile
- CWE
- CWE-74
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Report tools
Action score
9
Monitor
Low priority for now.
- CVSS
- 8 / 40 · 2.1 / 10
- CISA KEV
- 0 / 30 · Not listed
- EPSS
- 1 / 30 · 4.6%
CISA SSVC decision
- Exploitation
- proof of concept
- Automatable
- yes
- Technical impact
- total
Vulnrichment: CISA's decision-tree inputs.
CNA vs NVD score
- NVD
- —
- CNA · VulDB
- 5.3
- NVD has not scored this yet; the score shown is the CNA’s.
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
The score given by the assigning authority versus NVD’s independent score. A gap means the severity is contested.
Noroxi analysis
No Noroxi analysis for this record yet
We don't hand-write analysis for the hundreds of thousands of vulnerabilities in the database; that wouldn't be honest. For notable, high-impact vulnerabilities our team writes the mechanism, detection and remediation steps.
We use this product, ask for helpAffected systems
| Vendor | Product | CPE |
|---|---|---|
| comfast | cf-n1 firmware | cpe:2.3:o:comfast:cf-n1_firmware |
| comfast | cf-n1 | cpe:2.3:h:comfast:cf-n1 |
Affected versions
NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.
- comfast cf-n1 firmware2.6.0
Versions reported by the vendor
Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (VulDB). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.
Comfast CF-N1
- 2.6.0affected
Same product
comfast: all recordsOther highest-scoring records for the same primary product.
- CVE-2026-2535Comfast CF-N1 V2 mbox-config sub_44AB9C command injection12Monitor
- CVE-2026-2534Comfast CF-N1 V2 mbox-config sub_44AC4C command injection12Monitor
- CVE-2025-9586Comfast CF-N1 webmgnt wireless_device_dissoc command injection10Monitor
- CVE-2025-9584Comfast CF-N1 webmgnt update_interface_png command injection10Monitor
- CVE-2025-9585Comfast CF-N1 webmgnt wifilith_delete_pic_file command injection9Monitor
- CVE-2025-9582Comfast CF-N1 webmgnt ntp_timezone command injection9Monitor
Remediation
Which version to upgrade to
Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.
No fix version is recorded for this entry. Check the references for vendor advisories.
Exploit status
No known public exploit
No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.
Research context
For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.
Timeline
From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.
No dated events beyond publication.
FIRST EPSS daily score; only changes of 0.01 or more are recorded (step chart).
Patch and commit links
Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.
No commit or PR link among the references.
Credits
All researchersFinders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.
- n0ps1ed (VulDB User)reporter
Variant candidates
Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.
- CVE-2026-2534172 days apartComfast CF-N1 V2 mbox-config sub_44AC4C command injection12Monitor
- CVE-2026-2535172 days apartComfast CF-N1 V2 mbox-config sub_44AB9C command injection12Monitor
- CVE-2025-95840 days apartComfast CF-N1 webmgnt update_interface_png command injection10Monitor
- CVE-2025-95860 days apartComfast CF-N1 webmgnt wireless_device_dissoc command injection10Monitor
- CVE-2025-95810 days apartComfast CF-N1 webmgnt multi_pppoe command injection9Monitor
- CVE-2025-95850 days apartComfast CF-N1 webmgnt wifilith_delete_pic_file command injection9Monitor
Chain candidates
An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.
—
Bug bounty scope
No known public program.
Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).
Technical details
Attack conditions
- Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it.
- A low-privileged account is enough.
- No user action is required.
- No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
If successful
- Confidentiality
- Integrity
- Availability
- Attack vector
- Network
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- X
Weakness class (CWE)
CWE-74 · Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection')CVSS vector
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
nvd-secondary
Attack context
MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.
Attack patterns (CAPEC)
- Buffer Overflow via Environment VariablesCAPEC-10likelihood: High · High
- Server Side Include (SSI) InjectionCAPEC-101likelihood: High · High
- HTTP Request SplittingCAPEC-105likelihood: Medium · High
- Command Line Execution through SQL InjectionCAPEC-108likelihood: Low · Very High
- Double EncodingCAPEC-120likelihood: Low · Medium
- Subverting Environment Variable ValuesCAPEC-13likelihood: High · Very High
- Format String InjectionCAPEC-135likelihood: High · High
- Client-side Injection-induced Buffer OverflowCAPEC-14likelihood: Medium · High
Change log
No changes recorded on tracked fields yet. Score, KEV, exploit maturity and fix status changes appear here.
References
Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.