SQL Server Native Client OLE DB Provider Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Noroxi assessment
Priority: Monitor (action score 36/100)
- The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
- Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 1.8% (FIRST EPSS); higher than 78.7% of all records.
- Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it. No account or password is required. A user must open a link or visit a page. No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
- Fixed version: Microsoft SQL Server 2016 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 3 (GDR) 13.0.6441.1; Microsoft SQL Server 2016 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 3 Azure Connect Feature Pack 13.0.7037.1; Microsoft SQL Server 2017 for x64-based Systems (CU 31) 14.0.3471.2.
- Mentioned 1 time in Turkish national cyber security advisories (siberguvenlik.gov.tr).
Low priority for now. Upgrade to Microsoft SQL Server 2016 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 3 (GDR) 13.0.6441.1; Microsoft SQL Server 2016 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 3 Azure Connect Feature Pack 13.0.7037.1; Microsoft SQL Server 2017 for x64-based Systems (CU 31) 14.0.3471.2 or later.
Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it
Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS
- Published
- Jul 9, 2024
- Updated
- Jun 17, 2026
- EPSS
- 1.9% · 79th percentile
- CWE
- CWE-122
Report tools
Action score
36
Monitor
Low priority for now.
- CVSS
- 35 / 40 · 8.8 / 10
- CISA KEV
- 0 / 30 · Not listed
- EPSS
- 1 / 30 · 1.9%
CISA SSVC decision
- Exploitation
- none
- Automatable
- no
- Technical impact
- total
Vulnrichment: CISA's decision-tree inputs.
CNA vs NVD score
- NVD
- —
- CNA · microsoft
- 8.8
- NVD has not scored this yet; the score shown is the CNA’s.
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C
The score given by the assigning authority versus NVD’s independent score. A gap means the severity is contested.
Get told when this record changes
- Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
- No public exploit code on record
- A fix has been released
If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.
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Noroxi analysis
What does it mean in your environment?
The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.
We use this product, ask for helpAffected systems
Is your version affected?
Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.
| Vendor | Product | CPE |
|---|---|---|
| microsoft | sql server 2016 | cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:sql_server_2016 |
| microsoft | sql server 2017 | cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:sql_server_2017 |
| microsoft | sql server 2019 | cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:sql_server_2019 |
| microsoft | sql server 2022 | cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:sql_server_2022 |
Affected versions
NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.
- microsoft sql server 2016before 13.0.6441.1
- microsoft sql server 201613.0.7000.253 and later · before 13.0.7037.1
- microsoft sql server 2017before 14.0.2056.2
- microsoft sql server 201714.0.3456.2 and later · before 14.0.3471.2
- microsoft sql server 2019before 15.0.2116.2
- microsoft sql server 201915.0.4375.4 and later · before 15.0.4382.1
- microsoft sql server 2022before 16.0.1121.4
- microsoft sql server 202216.0.4125.3 and later · before 16.0.4131.2
Versions reported by the vendor
Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (microsoft). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.
Microsoft Microsoft SQL Server 2016 Service Pack 3 (GDR)
- 13.0.0 and later · before 13.0.6441.1affected
Microsoft Microsoft SQL Server 2016 Service Pack 3 Azure Connect Feature Pack
- 13.0.0 and later · before 13.0.7037.1affected
Microsoft Microsoft SQL Server 2017 (CU 31)
- 14.0.0 and later · before 14.0.3471.2affected
Microsoft Microsoft SQL Server 2017 (GDR)
- 14.0.0 and later · before 14.0.2056.2affected
Microsoft Microsoft SQL Server 2019 (GDR)
- 15.0.0 and later · before 15.0.2116.2affected
Microsoft Microsoft SQL Server 2019 for x64-based Systems (CU 27)
- 15.0.0 and later · before 15.0.4382.1affected
Microsoft Microsoft SQL Server 2022 (GDR)
- 16.0.0 and later · before 16.0.1121.4affected
Microsoft Microsoft SQL Server 2022 for (CU 13)
- 16.0.0 and later · before 16.0.4131.2affected
Same product
microsoft: all recordsOther highest-scoring records for the same primary product.
- CVE-2026-54118Microsoft SQL Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability39Monitor
- CVE-2026-54117Microsoft SQL Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability39Monitor
- CVE-2024-37980Microsoft SQL Server Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability39Monitor
- CVE-2026-21262SQL Server Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability36Monitor
- CVE-2025-24999Microsoft SQL Server Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability36Monitor
- CVE-2024-37965Microsoft SQL Server Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability36Monitor
Remediation
Which version to upgrade to
Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.
| Product / package | Fixed version | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Microsoft SQL Server 2016 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 3 (GDR) | 13.0.6441.1 · KB5040946 | Microsoft (MSRC) |
| Microsoft SQL Server 2016 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 3 Azure Connect Feature Pack | 13.0.7037.1 · KB5040944 | Microsoft (MSRC) |
| Microsoft SQL Server 2017 for x64-based Systems (CU 31) | 14.0.3471.2 · KB5040940 | Microsoft (MSRC) |
| Microsoft SQL Server 2017 for x64-based Systems (GDR) | 14.0.2056.2 · KB5040942 | Microsoft (MSRC) |
| Microsoft SQL Server 2019 for x64-based Systems (CU 27) | 15.0.4382.1 · KB5040948 | Microsoft (MSRC) |
| Microsoft SQL Server 2019 for x64-based Systems (GDR) | 15.0.2116.2 · KB5040986 | Microsoft (MSRC) |
| Microsoft SQL Server 2022 for x64-based Systems (CU 13) | 16.0.4131.2 · KB5040939 | Microsoft (MSRC) |
| Microsoft SQL Server 2022 for x64-based Systems (GDR) | 16.0.1121.4 · KB5040936 | Microsoft (MSRC) |
Exploit status
No known public exploit
No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.
Research context
For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.
Timeline
From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.
No dated events beyond publication.
FIRST EPSS daily score; only changes of 0.01 or more are recorded (step chart).
Patch and commit links
Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.
No commit or PR link among the references.
Credits
All researchersFinders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.
No credits in the CNA record.
Variant candidates
Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.
- CVE-2024-213980 days apartSQL Server Native Client OLE DB Provider Remote Code Execution Vulnerability36Monitor
- CVE-2024-214140 days apartSQL Server Native Client OLE DB Provider Remote Code Execution Vulnerability36Monitor
- CVE-2024-214150 days apartSQL Server Native Client OLE DB Provider Remote Code Execution Vulnerability36Monitor
- CVE-2024-352720 days apartSQL Server Native Client OLE DB Provider Remote Code Execution Vulnerability36Monitor
- CVE-2024-373180 days apartSQL Server Native Client OLE DB Provider Remote Code Execution Vulnerability36Monitor
- CVE-2024-373320 days apartSQL Server Native Client OLE DB Provider Remote Code Execution Vulnerability36Monitor
Chain candidates
An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.
—
Bug bounty scope
No known public program.
Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).
National notice (Türkiye Cybersecurity Directorate / USOM)
Official security notices citing this record; remediation advice is on the agency's page.
- TR-24-0909 · Jul 10, 2024(Microsoft SQL Server Güvenlik Bildirimi)
Technical details
Attack conditions
- Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it.
- No account or password is required.
- A user must open a link or visit a page.
- No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
If successful
- Confidentiality
- high · data can be read
- Integrity
- high · data or configuration can be modified
- Availability
- high · the service can be disrupted
- Attack vector
- Network
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- Required
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality impact
- High
- Integrity impact
- High
- Availability impact
- High
Weakness class (CWE)
CWE-122 · Heap-based Buffer OverflowCVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
nvd-secondary
Attack context
MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.
Attack patterns (CAPEC)
ATT&CK techniques
—
Change log
- Fix✗ → ✓
For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →
References
Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.