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CVE-2024-31982· NVD / CVE Program· CNA GitHub_M

XWiki Platform: Remote code execution as guest via DatabaseSearch

Noroxi assessment

Priority: Plan (action score 49/100)

  • A ready-made attack module is public (Nuclei); exploiting it takes no special expertise.
  • Public proof-of-concept code exists (GitHub); there is no record of exploitation in the wild.
  • Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 34.5% (FIRST EPSS); higher than 98.4% of all records.
  • Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it. No account or password is required. No user action is required. No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
  • According to CISA the attack is automatable: targets can be found by mass scanning.
  • Fixed version: org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-search-ui (Maven) 15.5.4, 15.10-rc-1, 14.10.20.

Add it to your regular patch cycle. Upgrade to org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-search-ui (Maven) 15.5.4, 15.10-rc-1, 14.10.20 or later.

Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it

Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS

XWiki Platform is a generic wiki platform. Starting in version 2.4-milestone-1 and prior to versions 4.10.20, 15.5.4, and 15.10-rc-1, XWiki's database search allows remote code execution through the search text. This allows remote code execution for any visitor of a public wiki or user of a closed wiki as the database search is by default accessible for all users. This impacts the confidentiality, integrity and availability of the whole XWiki installation. This vulnerability has been patched in XWiki 14.10.20, 15.5.4 and 15.10RC1. As a workaround, one may manually apply the patch to the page `Main.DatabaseSearch`. Alternatively, unless database search is explicitly used by users, this page can be deleted as this is not the default search interface of XWiki.

CriticalCVSS 9.8 · v3.1—Proof of concept Fix available
Published
Apr 10, 2024
Updated
Jun 17, 2026
EPSS
34.5% · 98th percentile

Report tools

JSON

Action score

49

Plan

Add it to your regular patch cycle.

CVSS
39 / 40 · 9.8 / 10
CISA KEV
0 / 30 · Not listed
EPSS
10 / 30 · 34.5%

CISA SSVC decision

Exploitation
proof of concept
Automatable
yes
Technical impact
total

Vulnrichment: CISA's decision-tree inputs.

CNA vs NVD score

NVD
9.8
CNA · GitHub_M
10.0
0.2 point gap

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

The score given by the assigning authority versus NVD’s independent score. A gap means the severity is contested.

Get told when this record changes

  • Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
  • Proof of concept exists, no weaponized module
  • A fix has been released

If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.

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When you'll hear from us

  • when it enters CISA KEV
  • when exploit code appears or is weaponized
  • when the record is updated (including a fixed version)
  • when EPSS rises 20 points in a week

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Noroxi analysis

What does it mean in your environment?

The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.

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Affected systems

Is your version affected?

Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.

VendorProduct
xwikixwiki

Affected versions

NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.

  • xwiki xwiki2.4 and later · before 14.10.20
  • xwiki xwiki15.0 and later · before 15.5.4
  • xwiki xwiki15.6 and later · before 15.10

Versions reported by the vendor

Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (GitHub_M). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.

  • xwiki xwiki-platform

    • >= 2.4-milestone-1, < 14.10.20, >= 15.0-rc-1, < 15.5.4, >= 15.6-rc-1, < 15.10-rc-1affected

Package-level exposure

OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.

EcosystemPackageAffected rangeFix
Mavenorg.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-search-uifrom 15.0-rc-1 · before 15.5.415.5.4
Mavenorg.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-search-uifrom 15.6-rc-1 · before 15.10-rc-115.10-rc-1
Mavenorg.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-search-uifrom 2.4-milestone-1 · before 14.10.2014.10.20

Same product

xwiki: all records

Other highest-scoring records for the same primary product.

  • CVE-2025-24893Remote code execution as guest via SolrSearchMacros request in xwikiKEV
    99Now
  • CVE-2024-21650XWiki Remote Code Execution vulnerability via user registration
    67This week
  • CVE-2023-46731Remote code execution through the section parameter in Administration as guest in XWiki Platform
    66This week

Published before and after this one in the same product

  • ← EarlierCVE-2024-31465Apr 10, 2024 · XWiki Platform: Remote code execution from account via SearchSuggestSourceSheet
    58Plan
  • ← EarlierCVE-2024-31981Apr 10, 2024 · XWiki Platform: Privilege escalation (PR) from user registration through PDFClass
    35Monitor
  • Later →CVE-2024-31983Apr 10, 2024 · XWiki Platform: Remote code execution from edit in multilingual wikis via translations
    35Monitor

Remediation

Which version to upgrade to

Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.

Product / packageFixed versionSource
Maven:org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-search-ui14.10.20Package registry (OSV)
Maven:org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-search-ui15.10-rc-1Package registry (OSV)
Maven:org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-search-ui15.5.4Package registry (OSV)

Exploit status

Proof of concept available

A public proof of concept or detection signature exists. Exploit knowledge is out there; don't delay patching.

Evidence

  • Nuclei detection template ×1
  • Proof-of-concept repository on GitHub ×4

Noroxi does not host or link to exploit code. Metasploit module names and Nuclei template ids are shown (names, not code); Exploit-DB entries and PoC repositories are given as counts only.

Public exploit evidence
SourceKindDate
Nuclei detection templateNuclei template CVE-2024-31982 —
Proof-of-concept repository on GitHubstars:12024-06-22
Proof-of-concept repository on GitHubstars:02024-06-22
Proof-of-concept repository on GitHubstars:102024-06-22
Proof-of-concept repository on GitHubstars:02025-11-11

Research context

For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.

Timeline

From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.

  1. Published
  2. First PoC+72 d
  3. TodayOct 21, 2026+924 d
EPSS, last 120 days

FIRST EPSS daily score; only changes of 0.01 or more are recorded (step chart).

Patch and commit links

Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.

Credits

All researchers

Finders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.

No credits in the CNA record.

Variant candidates

Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.

  • CVE-2025-24893316 days apartRemote code execution as guest via SolrSearchMacros request in xwikiKEV
    99Now
  • CVE-2024-2165093 days apartXWiki Remote Code Execution vulnerability via user registration
    67This week
  • CVE-2023-26477405 days apartorg.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-flamingo-theme-ui Eval Injection vulnerability
    61This week
  • CVE-2024-319840 days apartXWiki Platform: Remote code execution through space title and Solr space facet
    60This week
  • CVE-2024-314650 days apartXWiki Platform: Remote code execution from account via SearchSuggestSourceSheet
    58Plan
  • CVE-2023-29509360 days apartorg.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-flamingo-theme-ui Eval Injection vulnerability
    58Plan

Chain candidates

An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.

—

Bug bounty scope

No known public program.

Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).

Technical details

Attack conditions

  • Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it.
  • No account or password is required.
  • No user action is required.
  • No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.

If successful

Confidentiality
high · data can be read
Integrity
high · data or configuration can be modified
Availability
high · the service can be disrupted
Attack vector
Network
Attack complexity
Low
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality impact
High
Integrity impact
High
Availability impact
High

Weakness class (CWE)

CWE-95 · Improper Neutralization of Directives in Dynamically Evaluated Code ('Eval Injection')

CVSS vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

nvd-primary

Attack context

MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.

Change log

  1. Fix✗ → ✓

For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →

References

Show all references (5 more)

Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.

All records