A use-after-free vulnerability exists in the Figure stream parsing functionality of Ichitaro 2023 1.0.1.59372.
Noroxi assessment
Priority: Monitor (action score 31/100)
- The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
- Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 0.64% (FIRST EPSS).
- Someone with local access to the system can trigger it. No account or password is required. A user must open a link or visit a page. No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
- According to the record, no fixed version is available yet.
Low priority for now. Update when a fix is released; follow the vendor's advisory.
Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it
Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS
A use-after-free vulnerability exists in the Figure stream parsing functionality of Ichitaro 2023 1.0.1.59372. A specially crafted document can cause memory corruption, resulting in arbitrary code execution. Victim would need to open a malicious file to trigger this vulnerability.
- Published
- Oct 19, 2023
- Updated
- Jun 17, 2026
- EPSS
- 0.6% · 49th percentile
- CWE
- CWE-416
Report tools
Action score
31
Monitor
Low priority for now.
- CVSS
- 31 / 40 · 7.8 / 10
- CISA KEV
- 0 / 30 · Not listed
- EPSS
- 0 / 30 · 0.6%
CISA SSVC decision
- Exploitation
- proof of concept
- Automatable
- no
- Technical impact
- total
Vulnrichment: CISA's decision-tree inputs.
CNA vs NVD score
- NVD
- 7.8
- CNA · talos
- 7.8
- agree
The score given by the assigning authority versus NVD’s independent score. A gap means the severity is contested.
Get told when this record changes
- Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
- No public exploit code on record
- No fixed version yet
If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.
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Noroxi analysis
What does it mean in your environment?
The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.
We use this product, ask for helpAffected systems
Is your version affected?
Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.
| Vendor | Product | CPE |
|---|---|---|
| justsystems | easy postcard max | cpe:2.3:a:justsystems:easy_postcard_max |
| justsystems | ichitaro 2021 | cpe:2.3:a:justsystems:ichitaro_2021 |
| justsystems | ichitaro 2022 | cpe:2.3:a:justsystems:ichitaro_2022 |
| justsystems | ichitaro 2023 | cpe:2.3:a:justsystems:ichitaro_2023 |
| justsystems | ichitaro government 10 | cpe:2.3:a:justsystems:ichitaro_government_10 |
| justsystems | ichitaro government 8 | cpe:2.3:a:justsystems:ichitaro_government_8 |
| justsystems | ichitaro government 9 | cpe:2.3:a:justsystems:ichitaro_government_9 |
| justsystems | ichitaro pro 3 | cpe:2.3:a:justsystems:ichitaro_pro_3 |
| justsystems | ichitaro pro 4 | cpe:2.3:a:justsystems:ichitaro_pro_4 |
| justsystems | ichitaro pro 5 | cpe:2.3:a:justsystems:ichitaro_pro_5 |
| justsystems | just government 3 | cpe:2.3:a:justsystems:just_government_3 |
| justsystems | just government 4 | cpe:2.3:a:justsystems:just_government_4 |
and 7 more
Affected versions
NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.
- justsystems easy postcard maxall versions
- justsystems ichitaro 2021all versions
- justsystems ichitaro 2022all versions
- justsystems ichitaro 20231.0.1.59372
- justsystems ichitaro government 10all versions
- justsystems ichitaro government 8all versions
- justsystems ichitaro government 9all versions
- justsystems ichitaro pro 3all versions
- justsystems ichitaro pro 4all versions
- justsystems ichitaro pro 5all versions
- justsystems just government 3all versions
- justsystems just government 4all versions
- justsystems just government 5all versions
- justsystems just office 3all versions
- justsystems just office 4all versions
- justsystems just office 5all versions
- justsystems just police 3all versions
- justsystems just police 4all versions
- justsystems just police 5all versions
Versions reported by the vendor
Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (talos). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.
Ichitaro 2023 Ichitaro 2023
- 1.0.1.59372affected
Same product
justsystems: all recordsOther highest-scoring records for the same primary product.
- CVE-2023-38128An out-of-bounds write vulnerability exists in the "HyperLinkFrame" stream parser of Ichitaro 2023 1.0.1.59372.31Monitor
- CVE-2023-38127An integer overflow exists in the "HyperLinkFrame" stream parser of Ichitaro 2023 1.0.1.59372.31Monitor
- CVE-2023-35126An out-of-bounds write vulnerability exists within the parsers for both the "DocumentViewStyles" and "DocumentEditStyles" streams of Ichitar31Monitor
Remediation
Which version to upgrade to
Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.
No fix version is recorded for this entry. Check the references for vendor advisories.
Exploit status
No known public exploit
No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.
Research context
For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.
Timeline
From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.
No dated events beyond publication.
FIRST EPSS daily score; only changes of 0.01 or more are recorded (step chart).
Patch and commit links
Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.
No commit or PR link among the references.
Credits
All researchersFinders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.
- a memberCisco Talos.
Variant candidates
Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.
No nightly-computed relations.
Chain candidates
An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.
—
Bug bounty scope
No known public program.
Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).
Technical details
Attack conditions
- Someone with local access to the system can trigger it.
- No account or password is required.
- A user must open a link or visit a page.
- No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
If successful
- Confidentiality
- high · data can be read
- Integrity
- high · data or configuration can be modified
- Availability
- high · the service can be disrupted
- Attack vector
- Local
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- Required
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality impact
- High
- Integrity impact
- High
- Availability impact
- High
Weakness class (CWE)
CWE-416 · Use After FreeCVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
nvd-primary
Root cause
After a memory region is freed, another reference pointing to it is still used. By then, the same region may have been allocated for different data.
The bug in code
The whole CWE-416 classA representative example of this vulnerability class. Not the vendor's source code; it shows the faulty pattern and its fix.
Vulnerable
free(dev->buf);/* ... another thread is still running ... */process(dev->buf);Fixed
lock(&dev->lock);free(dev->buf);dev->buf = NULL;unlock(&dev->lock);Attack context
MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.
MITRE has no CAPEC/ATT&CK mapping for this CWE.
Change log
No changes recorded on tracked fields yet. Score, KEV, exploit maturity and fix status changes appear here.
References
Show all references (1 more)Show less
Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.