When processing a message that contains multiple S/MIME signatures, a bug in the MIME processing code caused a null pointer dereference, lea
Noroxi assessment
Priority: Monitor (action score 26/100)
- The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
- Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 1.3% (FIRST EPSS); higher than 70.2% of all records.
- Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it. No account or password is required. A user must open a link or visit a page. No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
- Fixed version: thunderbird (Debian:10) 1:68.5.0-1~deb10u1; thunderbird (Debian:12) 1:68.5.0-1; thunderbird (Debian:8) 1:68.5.0-1~deb8u1.
- Mentioned 2 times in Turkish national cyber security advisories (siberguvenlik.gov.tr).
Low priority for now. Upgrade to thunderbird (Debian:10) 1:68.5.0-1~deb10u1; thunderbird (Debian:12) 1:68.5.0-1; thunderbird (Debian:8) 1:68.5.0-1~deb8u1 or later.
Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it
Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS
When processing a message that contains multiple S/MIME signatures, a bug in the MIME processing code caused a null pointer dereference, leading to an unexploitable crash. This vulnerability affects Thunderbird < 68.5.
- Published
- Mar 2, 2020
- Updated
- Jun 16, 2026
- EPSS
- 1.3% · 70th percentile
- CWE
- CWE-476
Report tools
Action score
26
Monitor
Low priority for now.
- CVSS
- 26 / 40 · 6.5 / 10
- CISA KEV
- 0 / 30 · Not listed
- EPSS
- 0 / 30 · 1.3%
Get told when this record changes
- Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
- No public exploit code on record
- A fix has been released
If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.
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Noroxi analysis
What does it mean in your environment?
The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.
We use this product, ask for helpAffected systems
Is your version affected?
Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.
| Vendor | Product | CPE |
|---|---|---|
| mozilla | thunderbird | cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:thunderbird |
Affected versions
NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.
- mozilla thunderbirdbefore 68.5.0
Versions reported by the vendor
Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (mozilla). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.
Mozilla Thunderbird
- unspecified and later · before 68.5affected
Package-level exposure
OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.
| Ecosystem | Package | Affected range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| Debian:10 | thunderbird | before 1:68.5.0-1~deb10u1 | 1:68.5.0-1~deb10u1 |
| Debian:12 | thunderbird | before 1:68.5.0-1 | 1:68.5.0-1 |
| Debian:8 | thunderbird | before 1:68.5.0-1~deb8u1 | 1:68.5.0-1~deb8u1 |
| Debian:9 | thunderbird | before 1:68.5.0-1~deb9u1 | 1:68.5.0-1~deb9u1 |
| openSUSE:Leap 15.1 | MozillaThunderbird | before 68.5.0-lp151.2.25.1 | 68.5.0-lp151.2.25.1 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::client | thunderbird | before 0:68.5.0-1.el6_10 | 0:68.5.0-1.el6_10 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::client | thunderbird-debuginfo | before 0:68.5.0-1.el6_10 | 0:68.5.0-1.el6_10 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client | thunderbird | before 0:68.5.0-1.el7_7 | 0:68.5.0-1.el7_7 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client | thunderbird-debuginfo | before 0:68.5.0-1.el7_7 | 0:68.5.0-1.el7_7 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream | thunderbird | before 0:68.5.0-1.el8_1 | 0:68.5.0-1.el8_1 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream | thunderbird-debuginfo | before 0:68.5.0-1.el8_1 | 0:68.5.0-1.el8_1 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream | thunderbird-debugsource | before 0:68.5.0-1.el8_1 | 0:68.5.0-1.el8_1 |
| Red Hat:rhel_e4s:8.0::appstream | thunderbird | before 0:68.5.0-1.el8_0 | 0:68.5.0-1.el8_0 |
| Red Hat:rhel_e4s:8.0::appstream | thunderbird-debuginfo | before 0:68.5.0-1.el8_0 | 0:68.5.0-1.el8_0 |
| Red Hat:rhel_e4s:8.0::appstream | thunderbird-debugsource | before 0:68.5.0-1.el8_0 | 0:68.5.0-1.el8_0 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Workstation Extension 15 SP1 | MozillaThunderbird | before 68.5.0-3.71.1 | 68.5.0-3.71.1 |
Same product
mozilla: all recordsOther highest-scoring records for the same primary product.
- CVE-2019-11705A flaw in Thunderbird's implementation of iCal causes a stack buffer overflow in icalrecur_add_bydayrules when processing certain email mess42Plan
- CVE-2019-11704A flaw in Thunderbird's implementation of iCal causes a heap buffer overflow in icalmemory_strdup_and_dequote when processing certain email 42Plan
- CVE-2019-11703A flaw in Thunderbird's implementation of iCal causes a heap buffer overflow in parser_get_next_char when processing certain email messages,42Plan
Published before and after this one in the same product
- ← EarlierCVE-2020-6793Mar 2, 2020 · When processing an email message with an ill-formed envelope, Thunderbird could read data from a random memory location.26Monitor
- ← EarlierCVE-2020-6794Mar 2, 2020 · If a user saved passwords before Thunderbird 60 and then later set a master password, an unencrypted copy of these passwords is still access26Monitor
- Later →CVE-2020-12397May 22, 2020 · By encoding Unicode whitespace characters within the From email header, an attacker can spoof the sender email address that Thunderbird disp17Monitor
Remediation
Which version to upgrade to
Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.
| Product / package | Fixed version | Source |
|---|---|---|
| debian:thunderbird | 1:68.5.0-1 · Debian:12 | Package registry (OSV) |
| opensuse:MozillaThunderbird | 68.5.0-lp151.2.25.1 · openSUSE:Leap 15.1 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:thunderbird | 0:68.5.0-1.el8_0 · Red Hat:rhel_e4s:8.0::appstream | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:thunderbird-debuginfo | 0:68.5.0-1.el8_0 · Red Hat:rhel_e4s:8.0::appstream | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:thunderbird-debugsource | 0:68.5.0-1.el8_0 · Red Hat:rhel_e4s:8.0::appstream | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:MozillaThunderbird | 68.5.0-3.71.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Workstation Extension 15 SP1 | Package registry (OSV) |
Exploit status
No known public exploit
No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.
Research context
For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.
Timeline
From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.
No dated events beyond publication.
FIRST EPSS daily score; only changes of 0.01 or more are recorded (step chart).
Patch and commit links
Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.
No commit or PR link among the references.
Credits
All researchersFinders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.
No credits in the CNA record.
Variant candidates
Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.
No nightly-computed relations.
Chain candidates
An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.
—
Bug bounty scope
No known public program.
Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).
National notice (Türkiye Cybersecurity Directorate / USOM)
Official security notices citing this record; remediation advice is on the agency's page.
- TR-20-221 · Apr 14, 2020(Mozilla Thunderbird için Güvenlik Güncellemesi Yayınladı)
- TR-20-091 · Feb 16, 2020(Mozilla Thunderbird için Güvenlik Güncellemesi Yayınladı)
Technical details
Attack conditions
- Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it.
- No account or password is required.
- A user must open a link or visit a page.
- No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
If successful
- Confidentiality
- none
- Integrity
- none
- Availability
- high · the service can be disrupted
- Attack vector
- Network
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- Required
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality impact
- None
- Integrity impact
- None
- Availability impact
- High
Weakness class (CWE)
CWE-476 · NULL Pointer DereferenceCVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
nvd-primary
Attack context
MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.
MITRE has no CAPEC/ATT&CK mapping for this CWE.
Change log
- Fix✗ → ✓
For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →
References
Show all references (4 more)Show less
Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.