Medtronic Conexus Radio Frequency Telemetry Protocol Improper Access Control
Noroxi assessment
Priority: Monitor (action score 26/100)
- The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
- Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 0.89% (FIRST EPSS); higher than 58.8% of all records.
- Someone on the same network segment can trigger it. No account or password is required. No user action is required. No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
- According to the record, no fixed version is available yet.
- Severity is disputed: the assigning authority (CNA) scores it 9.3, NVD 6.5.
- Mentioned 1 time in Turkish national cyber security advisories (siberguvenlik.gov.tr).
Low priority for now. Update when a fix is released; follow the vendor's advisory.
Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it
Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS
The Conexus telemetry protocol utilized within Medtronic MyCareLink Monitor versions 24950 and 24952, CareLink Monitor version 2490C, CareLink 2090 Programmer, Amplia CRT-D, Claria CRT-D, Compia CRT-D, Concerto CRT-D, Concerto II CRT-D, Consulta CRT-D, Evera ICD, Maximo II CRT-D and ICD, Mirro ICD, Nayamed ND ICD, Primo ICD, Protecta ICD and CRT-D, Secura ICD, Virtuoso ICD, Virtuoso II ICD, Visia AF ICD, and Viva CRT-D does not implement authentication or authorization. An attacker with adjacent short-range access to an affected product, in situations where the product’s radio is turned on, can inject, replay, modify, and/or intercept data within the telemetry communication. This communication protocol provides the ability to read and write memory values to affected implanted cardiac devices; therefore, an attacker could exploit this communication protocol to change memory in the implanted cardiac device.
- Published
- Mar 25, 2019
- Updated
- Jun 16, 2026
- EPSS
- 0.8% · 58th percentile
- CWE
- CWE-284
Report tools
Action score
26
Monitor
Low priority for now.
- CVSS
- 26 / 40 · 6.5 / 10
- CISA KEV
- 0 / 30 · Not listed
- EPSS
- 0 / 30 · 0.8%
CNA vs NVD score
- NVD
- 6.5
- CNA · icscert
- 9.3
- 2.8 point gap
CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:H
The score given by the assigning authority versus NVD’s independent score. A gap means the severity is contested.
Get told when this record changes
- Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
- No public exploit code on record
- No fixed version yet
If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.
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Noroxi analysis
What does it mean in your environment?
The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.
We use this product, ask for helpAffected systems
Is your version affected?
Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.
| Vendor | Product | CPE |
|---|---|---|
| medtronic | mycarelink monitor firmware | cpe:2.3:o:medtronic:mycarelink_monitor_firmware |
| medtronic | mycarelink monitor | cpe:2.3:h:medtronic:mycarelink_monitor |
| medtronic | carelink monitor firmware | cpe:2.3:o:medtronic:carelink_monitor_firmware |
| medtronic | carelink monitor | cpe:2.3:h:medtronic:carelink_monitor |
| medtronic | carelink 2090 firmware | cpe:2.3:o:medtronic:carelink_2090_firmware |
| medtronic | carelink 2090 | cpe:2.3:h:medtronic:carelink_2090 |
| medtronic | amplia crt-d firmware | cpe:2.3:o:medtronic:amplia_crt-d_firmware |
| medtronic | amplia crt-d | cpe:2.3:h:medtronic:amplia_crt-d |
| medtronic | claria crt-d firmware | cpe:2.3:o:medtronic:claria_crt-d_firmware |
| medtronic | claria crt-d | cpe:2.3:h:medtronic:claria_crt-d |
| medtronic | compia crt-d firmware | cpe:2.3:o:medtronic:compia_crt-d_firmware |
| medtronic | compia crt-d | cpe:2.3:h:medtronic:compia_crt-d |
and 28 more
Affected versions
NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.
- medtronic amplia crt-d firmwareall versions
- medtronic carelink 2090 firmwareall versions
- medtronic carelink monitor firmware2490c
- medtronic claria crt-d firmwareall versions
- medtronic compia crt-d firmwareall versions
- medtronic concerto crt-d firmwareall versions
- medtronic concerto ii crt-d firmwareall versions
- medtronic consulta crt-d firmwareall versions
- medtronic evera icd firmwareall versions
- medtronic maximo ii crt-d and lcd firmwareall versions
- medtronic mirro icd firmwareall versions
- medtronic mycarelink monitor firmware24950
- medtronic mycarelink monitor firmware24952
- medtronic nayamed nd icd firmwareall versions
- medtronic primo icd firmwareall versions
- medtronic protecta icd and crt-d firmwareall versions
- medtronic secura icd firmwareall versions
- medtronic virtuoso icd firmwareall versions
- medtronic virtuoso ii icd firmwareall versions
- medtronic visia af icd firmwareall versions
Versions reported by the vendor
Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (icscert). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.
Medtronic Amplia CRT-D
- All versionsaffected
Medtronic Brava CRT-D
- All versionsaffected
Medtronic CareLink 2090 Programmer
- All versionsaffected
Medtronic CareLink Monitor
- 2490Caffected
Medtronic Claria CRT-D
- All versionsaffected
Medtronic Compia CRT-D
- All versionsaffected
Medtronic Concerto CRT-D
- All versionsaffected
Medtronic Concerto II CRT-D
- All versionsaffected
Medtronic Conexus Radio Frequency Telemetry Protocol
- All versionsaffected
Medtronic Consulta CRT-D
- All versionsaffected
Medtronic Evera ICD
- All versionsaffected
Medtronic Maximo II CRT-D
- All versionsaffected
Remediation
Which version to upgrade to
Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.
No fix version is recorded for this entry. Check the references for vendor advisories.
Exploit status
No known public exploit
No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.
Research context
For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.
Timeline
From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.
No dated events beyond publication.
FIRST EPSS daily score; only changes of 0.01 or more are recorded (step chart).
Patch and commit links
Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.
No commit or PR link among the references.
Credits
All researchersFinders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.
- Peter MorganClever Security; Dave Singelée and Bart Preneel of KU Leuven; Eduard Marin formerlyfinder
Variant candidates
Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.
No nightly-computed relations.
Chain candidates
An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.
—
Bug bounty scope
No known public program.
Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).
National notice (Türkiye Cybersecurity Directorate / USOM)
Official security notices citing this record; remediation advice is on the agency's page.
- TR-20-066 · Jan 30, 2020(Medtronic Carelink Zafiyeti)
Technical details
Attack conditions
- Someone on the same network segment can trigger it.
- No account or password is required.
- No user action is required.
- No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
If successful
- Confidentiality
- none
- Integrity
- high · data or configuration can be modified
- Availability
- none
- Attack vector
- Adjacent
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality impact
- None
- Integrity impact
- High
- Availability impact
- None
Weakness class (CWE)
CWE-284 · Improper Access ControlCVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
nvd-primary
Attack context
MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.
Attack patterns (CAPEC)
- Embedding Scripts within ScriptsCAPEC-19likelihood: High · High
- Malicious Logic InsertionCAPEC-441likelihood: Medium · High
- Modification of Windows Service ConfigurationCAPEC-478likelihood: Low · High
- Malicious Root CertificateCAPEC-479likelihood: Low · Low
- Intent SpoofCAPEC-502
- WebView ExposureCAPEC-503
- Data Injected During ConfigurationCAPEC-536likelihood: Low · High
- Incomplete Data Deletion in a Multi-Tenant EnvironmentCAPEC-546likelihood: Low · Medium
ATT&CK techniques
- RootkitT1014
- Obfuscated Files or Information: Embedded PayloadsT1027.009
- Boot or Logon Initialization ScriptsT1037
- Taint shared contentT1080
- Server Software Component: Terminal Services DLLT1505.005
- Pre-OS Boot:BootkitT1542.003
- Create or Modify System ProcessT1543
- Create or Modify System Process: Launch AgentT1543.001
- Create or Modify System Process:Windows ServiceT1543.003
- Create or Modify System Process: Launch DaemonT1543.004
- Event Triggered Execution:Change Default File AssociationT1546.001
- Event Triggered Execution:.bash_profile and .bashrcT1546.004
- Event Triggered Execution: Accessibility FeaturesT1546.008
- Event Triggered Execution: Installer PackagesT1546.016
- Boot or Logon Autostart ExecutionT1547
- Boot or Logon Autostart Execution:Kernel Modules and ExtensionsT1547.006
Change log
No changes recorded on tracked fields yet. Score, KEV, exploit maturity and fix status changes appear here.
References
Show all references (1 more)Show less
Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.