Skip to content
Noroxi
CVE-2019-11744· NVD / CVE Program· CNA mozilla

Some HTML elements, such as <title> and <textarea>, can contain literal angle brackets without treating them as markup.

Noroxi assessment

Priority: Monitor (action score 24/100)

  • The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
  • Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 1.4% (FIRST EPSS); higher than 73% of all records.
  • Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it. No account or password is required. A user must open a link or visit a page. No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
  • Fixed version: firefox-esr (Debian:10) 60.9.0esr-1~deb10u1; thunderbird (Debian:10) 1:60.9.0-1~deb10u1; firefox-esr (Debian:12) 68.1.0esr-1.
  • Mentioned 1 time in Turkish national cyber security advisories (siberguvenlik.gov.tr).

Low priority for now. Upgrade to firefox-esr (Debian:10) 60.9.0esr-1~deb10u1; thunderbird (Debian:10) 1:60.9.0-1~deb10u1; firefox-esr (Debian:12) 68.1.0esr-1 or later.

Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it

Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS

Some HTML elements, such as &lt;title&gt; and &lt;textarea&gt;, can contain literal angle brackets without treating them as markup. It is possible to pass a literal closing tag to .innerHTML on these elements, and subsequent content after that will be parsed as if it were outside the tag. This can lead to XSS if a site does not filter user input as strictly for these elements as it does for other elements. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 69, Thunderbird < 68.1, Thunderbird < 60.9, Firefox ESR < 60.9, and Firefox ESR < 68.1.

MediumCVSS 6.1 · v3.1—No exploit Fix available
Published
Sep 27, 2019
Updated
Jun 16, 2026
EPSS
1.4% · 73th percentile

Report tools

JSON

Action score

24

Monitor

Low priority for now.

CVSS
24 / 40 · 6.1 / 10
CISA KEV
0 / 30 · Not listed
EPSS
0 / 30 · 1.4%

Get told when this record changes

  • Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
  • No public exploit code on record
  • A fix has been released

If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.

Follow CVE-2019-11744

When you'll hear from us

  • when it enters CISA KEV
  • when exploit code appears or is weaponized
  • when the record is updated (including a fixed version)
  • when EPSS rises 20 points in a week

One daily email digest (06:00 UTC); connect a webhook for KEV listings and weaponized exploits instantly.

Your free account also gets you

Running WordPress? Scan your site free with WP Lens

  • Stack alerts: add the products and versions you run, get the new CVEs that affect them
  • Uptime monitoring: 1 site, instant email when it goes down
  • Add your domain: subdomains and takeover risk scanned every week (1 domain)
  • 10 scans an hour on the security tools (3 a day without an account), an API key and MCP
  • All your scans in one panel: findings, what changed in the last scan, a report per domain or per client (PDF, share link)
All free tools

Sign up with email · Have an account? Sign in

Free account, no card. Unfollow any time.

Running WordPress? Scan your site free with WP Lens

Is your version affected? Check it

Noroxi analysis

What does it mean in your environment?

The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.

We use this product, ask for help

Affected systems

Is your version affected?

Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.

VendorProduct
mozillafirefox
mozillathunderbird

Limit the impact of XSS

This is a cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability. A well-configured Content-Security-Policy doesn't fix it, but greatly reduces its impact. Check your site's CSP and other security headers for free.

Check security headers

Affected versions

NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.

  • mozilla firefoxbefore 60.9
  • mozilla firefoxbefore 69.0
  • mozilla firefox68.0 and later · before 68.1
  • mozilla thunderbirdbefore 60.9
  • mozilla thunderbird68.0 and later · before 68.1

Versions reported by the vendor

Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (mozilla). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.

  • Mozilla Firefox

    • unspecified and later · before 69affected
  • Mozilla Firefox ESR

    • unspecified and later · before 60.9affected
    • unspecified and later · before 68.1affected
  • Mozilla Thunderbird

    • unspecified and later · before 68.1affected
    • unspecified and later · before 60.9affected

Package-level exposure

OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.

EcosystemPackageAffected rangeFix
Debian:10firefox-esrbefore 60.9.0esr-1~deb10u160.9.0esr-1~deb10u1
Debian:10thunderbirdbefore 1:60.9.0-1~deb10u11:60.9.0-1~deb10u1
Debian:12firefox-esrbefore 68.1.0esr-168.1.0esr-1
Debian:12thunderbirdbefore 1:60.9.0-11:60.9.0-1
Debian:8firefox-esrbefore 60.9.0esr-1~deb8u160.9.0esr-1~deb8u1
Debian:8thunderbirdbefore 1:60.9.0-1~deb8u11:60.9.0-1~deb8u1
Debian:9firefox-esrbefore 60.9.0esr-1~deb9u160.9.0esr-1~deb9u1
Debian:9thunderbirdbefore 1:60.9.0-1~deb9u11:60.9.0-1~deb9u1
openSUSE:Leap 15.0MozillaFirefoxbefore 68.1.0-lp150.3.66.168.1.0-lp150.3.66.1
openSUSE:Leap 15.1MozillaFirefoxbefore 68.1.0-lp151.2.14.168.1.0-lp151.2.14.1
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::clientfirefoxbefore 0:60.9.0-1.el6_100:60.9.0-1.el6_10
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::clientfirefox-debuginfobefore 0:60.9.0-1.el6_100:60.9.0-1.el6_10
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::clientthunderbirdbefore 0:60.9.0-1.el6_100:60.9.0-1.el6_10
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::clientthunderbird-debuginfobefore 0:60.9.0-1.el6_100:60.9.0-1.el6_10
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientfirefoxbefore 0:60.9.0-1.el7_70:60.9.0-1.el7_7
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientfirefox-debuginfobefore 0:60.9.0-1.el7_70:60.9.0-1.el7_7
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientthunderbirdbefore 0:60.9.0-1.el7_70:60.9.0-1.el7_7
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientthunderbird-debuginfobefore 0:60.9.0-1.el7_70:60.9.0-1.el7_7
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstreamfirefoxbefore 0:68.1.0-1.el8_00:68.1.0-1.el8_0
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstreamfirefox-debuginfobefore 0:68.1.0-1.el8_00:68.1.0-1.el8_0
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstreamfirefox-debugsourcebefore 0:68.1.0-1.el8_00:68.1.0-1.el8_0
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstreamthunderbirdbefore 0:60.9.0-2.el8_00:60.9.0-2.el8_0
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstreamthunderbird-debuginfobefore 0:60.9.0-2.el8_00:60.9.0-2.el8_0
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstreamthunderbird-debugsourcebefore 0:60.9.0-2.el8_00:60.9.0-2.el8_0

+6

Other highest-scoring records for the same primary product.

  • CVE-2010-3765Mozilla Firefox 3.5.x through 3.5.14 and 3.6.x through 3.6.11, Thunderbird 3.1.6 before 3.1.6 and 3.0.x before 3.0.10, and SeaMonkey 2.x befKEV
    94Now
  • CVE-2019-11708Insufficient vetting of parameters passed with the Prompt:Open IPC message between child and parent processes can result in the non-sandboxeKEV
    87Now
  • CVE-2015-4495The PDF reader in Mozilla Firefox before 39.0.3, Firefox ESR 38.x before 38.1.1, and Firefox OS before 2.2 allows remote attackers to bypassKEV
    86Now

Published before and after this one in the same product

  • ← EarlierCVE-2019-11742Sep 27, 2019 · A same-origin policy violation occurs allowing the theft of cross-origin images through a combination of SVG filters and a &lt;canvas&gt; el
    27Monitor
  • ← EarlierCVE-2019-11743Sep 27, 2019 · Navigation events were not fully adhering to the W3C's "Navigation-Timing Level 2" draft specification in some instances for the unload even
    15Monitor
  • Later →CVE-2019-11746Sep 27, 2019 · A use-after-free vulnerability can occur while manipulating video elements if the body is freed while still in use.
    36Monitor

Remediation

Which version to upgrade to

Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.

Product / packageFixed versionSource
debian:firefox-esr68.1.0esr-1 · Debian:12Package registry (OSV)
debian:thunderbird1:60.9.0-1 · Debian:12Package registry (OSV)
opensuse:MozillaFirefox68.1.0-lp151.2.14.1 · openSUSE:Leap 15.1Package registry (OSV)
red hat:firefox0:68.1.0-1.el8_0 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstreamPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:firefox-debuginfo0:68.1.0-1.el8_0 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstreamPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:firefox-debugsource0:68.1.0-1.el8_0 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstreamPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:thunderbird0:60.9.0-1.el7_7 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:thunderbird-debuginfo0:60.9.0-1.el7_7 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:thunderbird-debugsource0:60.9.0-2.el8_0 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstreamPackage registry (OSV)
suse:firefox-glib22.54.3-2.11.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 11 SP4-LTSSPackage registry (OSV)
suse:firefox-gtk33.10.9-2.12.2 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 11 SP4-LTSSPackage registry (OSV)
suse:MozillaFirefox60.9.0esr-78.46.2 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 11 SP4-LTSSPackage registry (OSV)
suse:MozillaFirefox-branding-SLE68-4.8.5 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Desktop Applications 15Package registry (OSV)

Exploit status

No known public exploit

No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.

Research context

For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.

Timeline

From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.

No dated events beyond publication.

EPSS, last 120 days

FIRST EPSS daily score; only changes of 0.01 or more are recorded (step chart).

Patch and commit links

Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.

No commit or PR link among the references.

Finders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.

No credits in the CNA record.

Variant candidates

Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.

No nightly-computed relations.

Chain candidates

An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.

—

Bug bounty scope

No known public program.

Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).

National notice (Türkiye Cybersecurity Directorate / USOM)

Official security notices citing this record; remediation advice is on the agency's page.

All national notices →

Technical details

Attack conditions

  • Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it.
  • No account or password is required.
  • A user must open a link or visit a page.
  • No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.

If successful

Confidentiality
low · data can be read
Integrity
low · data or configuration can be modified
Availability
none

Impact can extend beyond the vulnerable component (scope changes).

Attack vector
Network
Attack complexity
Low
Privileges required
None
User interaction
Required
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality impact
Low
Integrity impact
Low
Availability impact
None

CVSS vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

nvd-primary

Root cause

User content is inserted into the page as HTML. The browser interprets the content as code rather than data.

A representative example of this vulnerability class. Not the vendor's source code; it shows the faulty pattern and its fix.

Vulnerable

ts
commentEl.innerHTML = comment.body;

Fixed

ts
commentEl.textContent = comment.body;

Change log

  1. Fix✗ → ✓

For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →

References

All records