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CVE-2018-14473· NVD / CVE Program· CNA mitre

OCS Inventory 2.4.1 lacks a proper XML parsing configuration, allowing the use of external entities.

Noroxi assessment

Priority: Monitor (action score 37/100)

  • The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
  • Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 3% (FIRST EPSS); higher than 87.4% of all records.
  • Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it. No account or password is required. No user action is required. No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
  • Fixed version: ocsinventory-server (Debian:12) 2.5+dfsg-1.

Low priority for now. Upgrade to ocsinventory-server (Debian:12) 2.5+dfsg-1 or later.

Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it

Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS

OCS Inventory 2.4.1 lacks a proper XML parsing configuration, allowing the use of external entities. This issue can be exploited by an attacker sending a crafted HTTP request in order to exfiltrate information or cause a Denial of Service.

CriticalCVSS 9.1 · v3.0—No exploit Fix available
Published
Aug 3, 2018
Updated
Jun 16, 2026
EPSS
3.0% · 87th percentile

Report tools

JSON

Action score

37

Monitor

Low priority for now.

CVSS
36 / 40 · 9.1 / 10
CISA KEV
0 / 30 · Not listed
EPSS
1 / 30 · 3.0%

Get told when this record changes

  • Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
  • No public exploit code on record
  • A fix has been released

If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.

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When you'll hear from us

  • when it enters CISA KEV
  • when exploit code appears or is weaponized
  • when the record is updated (including a fixed version)
  • when EPSS rises 20 points in a week

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Noroxi analysis

What does it mean in your environment?

The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.

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Affected systems

Is your version affected?

Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.

VendorProduct
ocsinventory-ngocsinventory ng

Affected versions

NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.

  • ocsinventory-ng ocsinventory ng2.4.1

Package-level exposure

OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.

EcosystemPackageAffected rangeFix
Debian:12ocsinventory-serverbefore 2.5+dfsg-12.5+dfsg-1

Same product

ocsinventory-ng: all records

Other highest-scoring records for the same primary product.

  • CVE-2018-15537Unrestricted file upload (with remote code execution) in OCS Inventory NG ocsreports allows a privileged user to gain access to the server v
    37Monitor
  • CVE-2018-12483OCS Inventory 2.4.1 is prone to a remote command-execution vulnerability.
    36Monitor
  • CVE-2018-12482OCS Inventory 2.4.1 contains multiple SQL injections in the search engine.
    35Monitor

Published before and after this one in the same product

  • ← EarlierCVE-2014-4722Jul 7, 2014 · Multiple cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities in the OCS Reports Web Interface in OCS Inventory NG allow remote attackers to inject ar
    18Monitor
  • ← EarlierCVE-2018-1000557Jun 26, 2018 · OCS Inventory OCS Inventory NG version ocsreports 2.4 contains a Cross Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in login form and search functiona
    24Monitor
  • ← EarlierCVE-2018-1000558Jun 26, 2018 · OCS Inventory NG ocsreports 2.4 and ocsreports 2.3.1 version 2.4 and 2.3.1 contains a SQL Injection vulnerability in web search that can res
    26Monitor

Remediation

Which version to upgrade to

Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.

Product / packageFixed versionSource
debian:ocsinventory-server2.5+dfsg-1 · Debian:12Package registry (OSV)

Exploit status

No known public exploit

No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.

Research context

For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.

Timeline

From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.

No dated events beyond publication.

EPSS, last 120 days

FIRST EPSS daily score; only changes of 0.01 or more are recorded (step chart).

Patch and commit links

Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.

No commit or PR link among the references.

Credits

All researchers

Finders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.

No credits in the CNA record.

Variant candidates

Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.

No nightly-computed relations.

Chain candidates

An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.

—

Bug bounty scope

No known public program.

Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).

Technical details

Attack conditions

  • Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it.
  • No account or password is required.
  • No user action is required.
  • No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.

If successful

Confidentiality
high · data can be read
Integrity
none
Availability
high · the service can be disrupted
Attack vector
Network
Attack complexity
Low
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality impact
High
Integrity impact
None
Availability impact
High

Weakness class (CWE)

CWE-611 · Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference

CVSS vector

CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H

nvd-primary

Attack context

MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.

ATT&CK techniques

—

Change log

  1. Fix✗ → ✓

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