Heap-based buffer overflow in the stagefright::ESDS::parseESDescriptor function in libstagefright in Mozilla Firefox before 40.0 and Firefox
Noroxi assessment
Priority: Monitor (action score 39/100)
- The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
- Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 7.3% (FIRST EPSS); higher than 94.3% of all records.
- Fixed version: iceweasel (Debian:7) 38.2.0esr-1~deb7u1; iceweasel (Debian:8) 38.2.0esr-1~deb8u1; firefox (Red Hat:enterprise_linux:5::client) 0:38.2.0-4.el5_11.
Low priority for now. Upgrade to iceweasel (Debian:7) 38.2.0esr-1~deb7u1; iceweasel (Debian:8) 38.2.0esr-1~deb8u1; firefox (Red Hat:enterprise_linux:5::client) 0:38.2.0-4.el5_11 or later.
Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it
Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS
Heap-based buffer overflow in the stagefright::ESDS::parseESDescriptor function in libstagefright in Mozilla Firefox before 40.0 and Firefox ESR 38.x before 38.2 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via an invalid size field in an esds chunk in MPEG-4 video data, a related issue to CVE-2015-1539.
- Published
- Aug 15, 2015
- Updated
- Jun 16, 2026
- EPSS
- 7.3% · 94th percentile
- CWE
- CWE-119
Report tools
Action score
39
Monitor
Low priority for now.
- CVSS
- 37 / 40 · 9.3 / 10
- CISA KEV
- 0 / 30 · Not listed
- EPSS
- 2 / 30 · 7.3%
Get told when this record changes
- Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
- No public exploit code on record
- A fix has been released
If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.
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Noroxi analysis
What does it mean in your environment?
The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.
We use this product, ask for helpAffected systems
Is your version affected?
Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.
| Vendor | Product | CPE |
|---|---|---|
| mozilla | firefox | cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:firefox |
| oracle | solaris | cpe:2.3:o:oracle:solaris |
| canonical | ubuntu linux | cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux |
| opensuse | opensuse | cpe:2.3:o:opensuse:opensuse |
Affected versions
NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.
- canonical ubuntu linux12.04
- canonical ubuntu linux14.04
- canonical ubuntu linux15.04
- mozilla firefoxup to 39.0.3 inclusive
- mozilla firefox38.0
- mozilla firefox38.0.1
- mozilla firefox38.0.5
- mozilla firefox38.1.0
- opensuse opensuse13.1
- opensuse opensuse13.2
- oracle solaris11.3
Package-level exposure
OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.
| Ecosystem | Package | Affected range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| Debian:7 | iceweasel | before 38.2.0esr-1~deb7u1 | 38.2.0esr-1~deb7u1 |
| Debian:8 | iceweasel | before 38.2.0esr-1~deb8u1 | 38.2.0esr-1~deb8u1 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:5::client | firefox | before 0:38.2.0-4.el5_11 | 0:38.2.0-4.el5_11 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:5::client | firefox-debuginfo | before 0:38.2.0-4.el5_11 | 0:38.2.0-4.el5_11 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::client | firefox | before 0:38.2.0-4.el6_7 | 0:38.2.0-4.el6_7 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::client | firefox-debuginfo | before 0:38.2.0-4.el6_7 | 0:38.2.0-4.el6_7 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client | firefox | before 0:38.2.0-4.el7_1 | 0:38.2.0-4.el7_1 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client | firefox-debuginfo | before 0:38.2.0-4.el7_1 | 0:38.2.0-4.el7_1 |
Same product
mozilla: all recordsOther highest-scoring records for the same primary product.
- CVE-2010-3765Mozilla Firefox 3.5.x through 3.5.14 and 3.6.x through 3.6.11, Thunderbird 3.1.6 before 3.1.6 and 3.0.x before 3.0.10, and SeaMonkey 2.x befKEV94Now
- CVE-2019-11708Insufficient vetting of parameters passed with the Prompt:Open IPC message between child and parent processes can result in the non-sandboxeKEV87Now
- CVE-2015-4495The PDF reader in Mozilla Firefox before 39.0.3, Firefox ESR 38.x before 38.1.1, and Firefox OS before 2.2 allows remote attackers to bypassKEV86Now
Published before and after this one in the same product
- ← EarlierCVE-2015-4491Aug 15, 2015 · Integer overflow in the make_filter_table function in pixops/pixops.c in gdk-pixbuf before 2.31.5, as used in Mozilla Firefox before 40.0 an30Monitor
- ← EarlierCVE-2015-4492Aug 15, 2015 · Use-after-free vulnerability in the XMLHttpRequest::Open implementation in Mozilla Firefox before 40.0 and Firefox ESR 38.x before 38.2 migh32Monitor
- Later →CVE-2015-4496Aug 15, 2015 · Multiple integer overflows in libstagefright in Mozilla Firefox before 38.0 allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via crafted sam38Monitor
Remediation
Which version to upgrade to
Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.
| Product / package | Fixed version | Source |
|---|---|---|
| debian:iceweasel | 38.2.0esr-1~deb7u1 · Debian:7 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:firefox | 0:38.2.0-4.el5_11 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:5::client | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:firefox-debuginfo | 0:38.2.0-4.el5_11 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:5::client | Package registry (OSV) |
Exploit status
No known public exploit
No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.
Research context
For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.
Timeline
From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.
No dated events beyond publication.
FIRST EPSS daily score; only changes of 0.01 or more are recorded (step chart).
Patch and commit links
Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.
Credits
All researchersFinders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.
No credits in the CNA record.
Variant candidates
Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.
No nightly-computed relations.
Chain candidates
An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.
—
Bug bounty scope
No known public program.
Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).
Technical details
Attack conditions
If successful
- Confidentiality
- C · data can be read
- Integrity
- C · data or configuration can be modified
- Availability
- C · the service can be disrupted
- Attack complexity
- M
- Confidentiality impact
- C
- Integrity impact
- C
- Availability impact
- C
Weakness class (CWE)
CWE-119 · Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory BufferCVSS vector
AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C
nvd-primary
Attack context
MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.
Attack patterns (CAPEC)
- Buffer Overflow via Environment VariablesCAPEC-10likelihood: High · High
- Overflow BuffersCAPEC-100likelihood: High · Very High
- Buffer ManipulationCAPEC-123likelihood: High · Very High
- Client-side Injection-induced Buffer OverflowCAPEC-14likelihood: Medium · High
- Filter Failure through Buffer OverflowCAPEC-24likelihood: High · High
- MIME ConversionCAPEC-42likelihood: High · High
- Overflow Binary Resource FileCAPEC-44likelihood: High · Very High
- Buffer Overflow via Symbolic LinksCAPEC-45likelihood: High · High
ATT&CK techniques
—
Change log
- Fix✗ → ✓
For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →
References
Show all references (14 more)Show less
- lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2015-08/msg00015.html
- lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2015-08/msg00030.html
- lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2015-08/msg00031.html
- rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2015-1586.html
- www.debian.org/security/2015/dsa-3333
- www.mozilla.org/security/announce/2015/mfsa2015-83.html
- www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/bulletinapr2016-2952098.html
- www.securitytracker.com/id/1033247
- www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-2702-1
- www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-2702-2
- www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-2702-3
- bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1186718
- hg.mozilla.org/mozilla-central/rev/a674c7019cb5
- security.gentoo.org/glsa/201605-06
Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.