net: stmmac: fix TX descriptor availability check for TSO traffic
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net: stmmac: fix TX descriptor availability check for TSO traffic stmmac_tso_xmit() estimates the number of free TX descriptors required by a TSO skb as: (skb->len - proto_hdr_len) / TSO_MAX_BUFF_SIZE + 1 which assumes the payload is split into TSO_MAX_BUFF_SIZE chunks. This underestimates the descriptors actually consumed by stmmac_tso_allocator(), since each fragment is mapped individually and so it needs at least one descriptor regardless of its size. Moreover, one descriptor is used for the L2/L3/L4 headers and, when the MSS changes, one more is consumed for the MSS context descriptor. For a highly fragmented TSO skb the check can therefore pass even when the ring has too few free slots. stmmac_tso_allocator() then writes past the available descriptors, overwriting descriptors still owned by the DMA engine, corrupting the TX ring. Add stmmac_tso_get_num_desc() to compute the exact number of descriptors needed for the header, the linear payload and each fragment, plus the MSS context descriptor when required, and use it in the availability check.
- Published
- Sep 25, 2026
- Updated
- Sep 25, 2026
- EPSS
- 0.4% · 33th percentile
- CWE
- —
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Report tools
Action score
28
Monitor
Low priority for now.
- CVSS
- 28 / 40 · 7.0 / 10
- CISA KEV
- 0 / 30 · Not listed
- EPSS
- 0 / 30 · 0.4%
CNA vs NVD score
- NVD
- —
- CNA · Linux
- 7.0
- NVD has not scored this yet; the score shown is the CNA’s.
The score given by the assigning authority versus NVD’s independent score. A gap means the severity is contested.
Affected systems
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Versions reported by the vendor
Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (Linux). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.
Linux Linux
- 4.7affected
- f748be531d7012c456b97f66091d86b3675c5fef and later · before ffa6d2481bc1c87f822ecd626561484e4ee24cefaffected · git
- f748be531d7012c456b97f66091d86b3675c5fef and later · before c28175220f808c867d5618de8ecc6dbcc815c773affected · git
- f748be531d7012c456b97f66091d86b3675c5fef and later · before 65820fc743eae322f7f94f6a64d07861211d4b21affected · git
- f748be531d7012c456b97f66091d86b3675c5fef and later · before 5e38d732ec67a5b1f9a56e6c73add480c4b6030aaffected · git
- before 4.7not affected · semver
- 6.12.111 and later · up to and including 6.12.*not affected · semver
- 6.18.53 and later · up to and including 6.18.*not affected · semver
- 7.2.7 and later · up to and including 7.2.*not affected · semver
- 7.3-rc3 and laternot affected · original_commit_for_fix
Package-level exposure
OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.
| Ecosystem | Package | Affected range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| Debian:12 | linux | all versions | — |
| Debian:13 | linux | before 6.12.111-1 | 6.12.111-1 |
Same product
linux: all recordsOther highest-scoring records for the same primary product.
- CVE-2026-74705udp: fix potential use-after-free in tunnel segmentation40Plan
- CVE-2026-74612veth: fix skb length accounting after XDP frag adjustment40Plan
- CVE-2026-74475vxlan: use neigh_ha_snapshot() in route_shortcircuit()40Plan
- CVE-2026-74309vdpa/octeon_ep: fix IRQ-to-ring mapping in interrupt handler40Plan
- CVE-2026-74280crypto: marvell/octeontx - fix DMA cleanup using wrong loop index40Plan
- CVE-2026-74279crypto: cavium/cpt - fix DMA cleanup using wrong loop index40Plan
Remediation
Which version to upgrade to
Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.
| Product / package | Fixed version | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Linux Linux | 5e38d732ec67a5b1f9a56e6c73add480c4b6030a | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 65820fc743eae322f7f94f6a64d07861211d4b21 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | c28175220f808c867d5618de8ecc6dbcc815c773 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | ffa6d2481bc1c87f822ecd626561484e4ee24cef | Vendor (CNA) |
| azl3 kernel 6.6.157.1-1 on Azure Linux 3.0 | Release Notes | Microsoft (MSRC) |
| debian:linux | 6.12.111-1 · Debian:13 | Package registry (OSV) |
Exploit status
No known public exploit
No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.
Research context
For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.
Timeline
From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.
No dated events beyond publication.
FIRST EPSS daily score; only changes of 0.01 or more are recorded (step chart).
Patch and commit links
Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.
No commit or PR link among the references.
Credits
All researchersFinders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.
No credits in the CNA record.
Variant candidates
Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.
No nightly-computed relations.
Chain candidates
An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.
—
Bug bounty scope
No known public program.
Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).
Technical details
Attack conditions
- Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it.
- No account or password is required.
- No user action is required.
- Special conditions such as timing or configuration are required.
If successful
- Confidentiality
- low · data can be read
- Integrity
- low · data or configuration can be modified
- Availability
- high · the service can be disrupted
- Attack vector
- Network
- Attack complexity
- High
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality impact
- Low
- Integrity impact
- Low
- Availability impact
- High
Weakness class (CWE)
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CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:H
nvd-secondary
Attack context
MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.
MITRE has no CAPEC/ATT&CK mapping for this CWE.
Noroxi analysis
No Noroxi analysis for this record yet
We don't hand-write analysis for all 385,000+ vulnerabilities; that wouldn't be honest. For notable, high-impact vulnerabilities our team writes the mechanism, detection and remediation steps.
We use this product, ask for helpChange log
- Fix✗ → ✓
For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →
References
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/5e38d732ec67a5b1f9a56e6c73add480c4b6030a
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/65820fc743eae322f7f94f6a64d07861211d4b21
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/c28175220f808c867d5618de8ecc6dbcc815c773
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/ffa6d2481bc1c87f822ecd626561484e4ee24cef
Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.