net/sched: fq: clamp quantum and initial_quantum in change path
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net/sched: fq: clamp quantum and initial_quantum in change path The fq change path accepts TCA_FQ_QUANTUM in [1, INT_MAX] and TCA_FQ_INITIAL_QUANTUM up to INT_MAX, while fq_init() already clamps to [1, 1<<20]. A user can override the init clamp via tc qdisc change, restoring the small-quantum deficit spin that the init clamp prevents. Narrow iq_range.max to 1<<20 so TCA_FQ_INITIAL_QUANTUM is rejected at parse time. Clamp TCA_FQ_QUANTUM to [256, 1<<20] in fq_change() and fq_init() quantum to [256, 1<<20] for tiny-MTU devices. Conditions to recreate the bug: CONFIG_NET_SCH_FQ=y. Requires CAP_NET_ADMIN (namespace-local via unshare -Urn suffices). tc qdisc add dev dummy0 root fq tc qdisc change dev dummy0 root fq quantum 1 stab data 32768 size_log 15 cell_log 0
- Published
- Sep 17, 2026
- Updated
- Sep 17, 2026
- EPSS
- 0.2% · 10th percentile
- CWE
- —
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Report tools
Action score
0
Monitor
Low priority for now.
- CVSS
- 0 / 40 · —
- CISA KEV
- 0 / 30 · Not listed
- EPSS
- 0 / 30 · 0.2%
Noroxi analysis
No Noroxi analysis for this record yet
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We use this product, ask for helpAffected systems
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Versions reported by the vendor
Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (Linux). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.
Linux Linux
- 7.3-rc1affected
- d16dac3925be95ad46e986d4b139c9898b6e227f and later · before a27498d34c3f429fb6db3aa609569f8154afa175affected · git
- f6b3e3848a5fca63438984acd6d9eceac80814c1 and later · before 798283cd0fe7ba997f67e5a917f14ab40afa8d9faffected · git
- e35acd56f244d94355f9ab237c2ecc8fba5e6f04 and later · before 72e9387884554f47b03bfd40fb8b2bf52789c68daffected · git
- 709f34f7c28dc4dd6c40343d101850f11e172312 and later · before 094cc07f98dfe70a34e2a1923af17fd29b8cf622affected · git
- before 7.3-rc1not affected · semver
- 7.3-rc3 and laternot affected · original_commit_for_fix
Same product
linux: all recordsOther highest-scoring records for the same primary product.
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Remediation
Which version to upgrade to
Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.
| Product / package | Fixed version | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Linux Linux | 094cc07f98dfe70a34e2a1923af17fd29b8cf622 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 72e9387884554f47b03bfd40fb8b2bf52789c68d | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 798283cd0fe7ba997f67e5a917f14ab40afa8d9f | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | a27498d34c3f429fb6db3aa609569f8154afa175 | Vendor (CNA) |
Exploit status
No known public exploit
No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.
Research context
For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.
Timeline
From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.
No dated events beyond publication.
FIRST EPSS daily score; only changes of 0.01 or more are recorded (step chart).
Patch and commit links
Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.
No commit or PR link among the references.
Credits
All researchersFinders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.
No credits in the CNA record.
Variant candidates
Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.
No nightly-computed relations.
Chain candidates
An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.
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Bug bounty scope
No known public program.
Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).
Technical details
No CVSS vector for this record, so attack conditions can't be derived.
Weakness class (CWE)
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Attack context
MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.
MITRE has no CAPEC/ATT&CK mapping for this CWE.
Change log
- Fix✗ → ✓
For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →
References
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/094cc07f98dfe70a34e2a1923af17fd29b8cf622
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/72e9387884554f47b03bfd40fb8b2bf52789c68d
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/798283cd0fe7ba997f67e5a917f14ab40afa8d9f
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/a27498d34c3f429fb6db3aa609569f8154afa175
Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.