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CVE-2026-74475· NVD / CVE Program· CNA Linux

vxlan: use neigh_ha_snapshot() in route_shortcircuit()

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: vxlan: use neigh_ha_snapshot() in route_shortcircuit() The neighbour hardware address n->ha can be updated asynchronously by the neighbour subsystem, protected by n->ha_lock seqlock. Reading n->ha without holding the seqlock loop can lead to torn reads or reading a partially updated MAC address. Use neigh_ha_snapshot() in route_shortcircuit() to safely copy n->ha under read_seqbegin()/read_seqretry() lock protection before using it. Note that arp_reduce() and neigh_reduce() seem to have the same issue left for future patches.

CriticalCVSS 10.0 · v3.1—No exploit Fix available
Published
Aug 15, 2026
Updated
Aug 19, 2026
EPSS
0.5% · 37th percentile
CWE
—
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Action score

40

Plan

Add it to your regular patch cycle.

CVSS
40 / 40 · 10.0 / 10
CISA KEV
0 / 30 · Not listed
EPSS
0 / 30 · 0.5%

CNA vs NVD score

NVD
—
CNA · Linux
10.0
NVD has not scored this yet; the score shown is the CNA’s.

The score given by the assigning authority versus NVD’s independent score. A gap means the severity is contested.

Noroxi analysis

No Noroxi analysis for this record yet

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Affected systems

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Versions reported by the vendor

Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (Linux). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.

  • Linux Linux

    • 3.8affected
    • e4f67addf158f98f8197e08974966b18480dc751 and later · before 32a9590a8d30426e3db63e6b20893e47e02576c0affected · git
    • e4f67addf158f98f8197e08974966b18480dc751 and later · before d0993fc053f29e15cc7c9fe2029df3882a2ab5abaffected · git
    • e4f67addf158f98f8197e08974966b18480dc751 and later · before 87210054bad82bbae6f483a742dc45722fb47a6baffected · git
    • e4f67addf158f98f8197e08974966b18480dc751 and later · before d08e8ac13f2e228cc7fc3c70b5ebe71557b624a0affected · git
    • e4f67addf158f98f8197e08974966b18480dc751 and later · before ec341bb76d77b4c2948764375ee6bfeef4bb41c3affected · git
    • e4f67addf158f98f8197e08974966b18480dc751 and later · before ff89415d34c3ab9f5312316423122e664ed3524faffected · git
    • e4f67addf158f98f8197e08974966b18480dc751 and later · before 05f2987f73daa05333fd713d05546142f9f7c5f0affected · git
    • e4f67addf158f98f8197e08974966b18480dc751 and later · before 8eca411347e1d38964f9ed2c8d3b6ab0e7e4473daffected · git
    • before 3.8not affected · semver

Package-level exposure

OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.

EcosystemPackageAffected rangeFix
Debian:12linuxbefore 6.1.187-16.1.187-1
Debian:12linux-6.12before 6.12.107-1~deb12u16.12.107-1~deb12u1
Debian:13linuxbefore 6.12.105-16.12.105-1
Debian:14linuxbefore 7.1.8-17.1.8-1

Other highest-scoring records for the same primary product.

  • CVE-2026-74705udp: fix potential use-after-free in tunnel segmentation
    40Plan
  • CVE-2026-74612veth: fix skb length accounting after XDP frag adjustment
    40Plan
  • CVE-2026-74309vdpa/octeon_ep: fix IRQ-to-ring mapping in interrupt handler
    40Plan
  • CVE-2026-74280crypto: marvell/octeontx - fix DMA cleanup using wrong loop index
    40Plan
  • CVE-2026-74279crypto: cavium/cpt - fix DMA cleanup using wrong loop index
    40Plan
  • CVE-2026-72421ipv4: fib: Don't ignore error route in local/main tables.
    40Plan

Remediation

Which version to upgrade to

Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.

Product / packageFixed versionSource
Linux Linux05f2987f73daa05333fd713d05546142f9f7c5f0Vendor (CNA)
Linux Linux32a9590a8d30426e3db63e6b20893e47e02576c0Vendor (CNA)
Linux Linux87210054bad82bbae6f483a742dc45722fb47a6bVendor (CNA)
Linux Linux8eca411347e1d38964f9ed2c8d3b6ab0e7e4473dVendor (CNA)
Linux Linuxd08e8ac13f2e228cc7fc3c70b5ebe71557b624a0Vendor (CNA)
Linux Linuxd0993fc053f29e15cc7c9fe2029df3882a2ab5abVendor (CNA)
Linux Linuxec341bb76d77b4c2948764375ee6bfeef4bb41c3Vendor (CNA)
Linux Linuxff89415d34c3ab9f5312316423122e664ed3524fVendor (CNA)
azl3 kernel 6.6.150.1-1 on Azure Linux 3.06.6.152.1-1 · Release NotesMicrosoft (MSRC)
debian:linux6.1.187-1 · Debian:12Package registry (OSV)
debian:linux-6.126.12.107-1~deb12u1 · Debian:12Package registry (OSV)

Exploit status

No known public exploit

No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.

Research context

For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.

Timeline

From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.

No dated events beyond publication.

EPSS, last 120 days

FIRST EPSS daily score; only changes of 0.01 or more are recorded (step chart).

Patch and commit links

Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.

No commit or PR link among the references.

Finders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.

No credits in the CNA record.

Variant candidates

Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.

No nightly-computed relations.

Chain candidates

An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.

—

Bug bounty scope

No known public program.

Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).

National notice (Türkiye Cybersecurity Directorate / USOM)

Official security notices citing this record; remediation advice is on the agency's page.

All national notices →

Technical details

Attack conditions

  • Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it.
  • No account or password is required.
  • No user action is required.
  • No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.

If successful

Confidentiality
high · data can be read
Integrity
high · data or configuration can be modified
Availability
low · the service can be disrupted

Impact can extend beyond the vulnerable component (scope changes).

Attack vector
Network
Attack complexity
Low
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality impact
High
Integrity impact
High
Availability impact
Low

Weakness class (CWE)

—

CVSS vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:L

nvd-secondary

Attack context

MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.

MITRE has no CAPEC/ATT&CK mapping for this CWE.

Change log

  1. Fix✗ → ✓

For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →

References

All records