Kernel memory disclosure and denial of service in MikroTik RouterOS btest service
RouterOS accepts a "related" btest connection before the corresponding primary session has completed authentication. An unauthenticated client can use this state to start an IPv4 UDP test. With "random-data=false", the sender transmits an uninitialized tail from a kernel packet buffer. A separate unchecked, inverted packet-size interval causes unsigned integer underflow, anomalously large fragmented output, and can restart the RouterOS kernel. This issue was fixed in versions: 6.49.21 (Long-term), 7.23.4 (Long-term) and 7.24.2 (Stable)
Noroxi analysis
No Noroxi analysis for this record yet
We don't hand-write analysis for the hundreds of thousands of vulnerabilities in the database; that wouldn't be honest. For notable, high-impact vulnerabilities our team writes the mechanism, detection and remediation steps.
We use this product, ask for help- Published
- Sep 5, 2026
- Updated
- Sep 11, 2026
- EPSS
- 1.6% · 74th percentile
- CWE
- CWE-306
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Report tools
Action score
65
This week
Don’t wait for the next maintenance window.
- CVSS
- 35 / 40 · 8.8 / 10
- CISA KEV
- 30 / 30 · Listed
- EPSS
- 0 / 30 · 1.6%
CISA SSVC decision
- Exploitation
- active
- Automatable
- yes
- Technical impact
- partial
Vulnrichment: CISA's decision-tree inputs.
CNA vs NVD score
- NVD
- —
- CNA · CERT-PL
- 8.8
- NVD has not scored this yet; the score shown is the CNA’s.
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
The score given by the assigning authority versus NVD’s independent score. A gap means the severity is contested.
Actively exploited in the wild
CISA added this to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog on Sep 10, 2026. That signals real attacks, not theory.
Remediation deadline for government agencies: Sep 13, 2026.
Affected systems
| Vendor | Product | CPE |
|---|---|---|
| mikrotik | routeros | cpe:2.3:o:mikrotik:routeros |
Affected versions
NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.
- mikrotik routeros6.0 and later · before 6.49.21
- mikrotik routeros7.0 and later · before 7.23.4
- mikrotik routeros7.24 and later · before 7.24.2
Versions reported by the vendor
Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (CERT-PL). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.
Mikrotik RouterOS
- 7.24 and later · before 7.24.2affected
- 7.0.0 and later · before 7.23.4affected
- 6.0.0 and later · before 6.49.21affected
Same product
mikrotik: all recordsOther highest-scoring records for the same primary product.
- CVE-2018-14847MikroTik RouterOS through 6.42 allows unauthenticated remote attackers to read arbitrary files and remote authenticated attackers to write aKEV95Now
- CVE-2018-7445A buffer overflow was found in the MikroTik RouterOS SMB service when processing NetBIOS session request messages.KEV87Now
- CVE-2026-86060SSH session privilege manipulation via a crafted username in Mikrotik RouterOSKEV67This week
- CVE-2026-67279SSH Pre-Authentication Rekey State Bypass in MikroTik RouterOSKEV57Plan
- CVE-2017-20149The Mikrotik RouterOS web server allows memory corruption in releases before Stable 6.38.5 and Long-term 6.37.5, aka Chimay-Red.40Plan
- CVE-2022-45315Mikrotik RouterOs before stable v7.6 was discovered to contain an out-of-bounds read in the snmp process.39Monitor
Remediation
Which version to upgrade to
Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.
No fix version is recorded for this entry. Check the references for vendor advisories.
Exploit status
Weaponized
A ready exploit tool or active in-the-wild use is known for this vulnerability. This should be your top priority.
Research context
For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.
Timeline
From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.
- Published
- CISA KEV+4 d
- TodaySep 30, 2026+25 d
FIRST EPSS daily score; only changes of 0.01 or more are recorded (step chart).
Patch and commit links
Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.
No commit or PR link among the references.
Credits
All researchersFinders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.
Variant candidates
Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.
—
Chain candidates
An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.
- CVE-2026-890219 days apartMikroTik RouterOS Path Traversal via Container OCI/tar Image Extraction27Monitor
Bug bounty scope
No known public program.
Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).
Technical details
Attack conditions
- Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it.
- No account or password is required.
- No user action is required.
- No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
If successful
- Confidentiality
- Integrity
- Availability
- Attack vector
- Network
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- X
Weakness class (CWE)
CWE-306 · Missing Authentication for Critical FunctionCVSS vector
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
nvd-secondary
Root cause
A function added for development or support ships to production without authentication. It often relies on the assumption that it is “only reachable from the internal network.”
The bug in code
The whole CWE-306 classA representative example of this vulnerability class. Not the vendor's source code; it shows the faulty pattern and its fix.
Vulnerable
// Added for the support teamapp.post("/maintenance/reset", resetDevice);Fixed
if (config.maintenanceEnabled) { app.post( "/maintenance/reset", requireSession, requireRole("admin"), resetDevice );}Attack context
MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.
Attack patterns (CAPEC)
ATT&CK techniques
—
Change log
No changes recorded on tracked fields yet. Score, KEV, exploit maturity and fix status changes appear here.
References
- cert.pl/en/posts/2026/09/mikrotik-routeros-cve
- cert.pl/en/posts/2026/09/vulnerabilities-in-mikrotik-routeros-actively-exploited/
- forum.mikrotik.com/t/6-49-21-long-term-is-released/272802
- forum.mikrotik.com/t/7-23-4-long-term-is-released/272801
- forum.mikrotik.com/t/7-24-2-stable-is-released/272800
- mikrotik.com/supportsec/september-2026-vulnerability/
- www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2026-67277
Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.