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CVE-2025-6965· NVD / CVE Program· CNA Google

Integer Truncation on SQLite

There exists a vulnerability in SQLite versions before 3.50.2 where the number of aggregate terms could exceed the number of columns available. This could lead to a memory corruption issue. We recommend upgrading to version 3.50.2 or above.

HighCVSS 7.2 · v4.0—Proof of concept Fix available
Published
Jul 15, 2025
Updated
Jun 26, 2026
EPSS
72.5% · 99th percentile
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JSON

Action score

50

Plan

Add it to your regular patch cycle.

CVSS
28 / 40 · 7.2 / 10
CISA KEV
0 / 30 · Not listed
EPSS
22 / 30 · 72.5%

CISA SSVC decision

Exploitation
proof of concept
Automatable
no
Technical impact
total

Vulnrichment: CISA's decision-tree inputs.

CNA vs NVD score

NVD
—
CNA · Google
7.2
NVD has not scored this yet; the score shown is the CNA’s.

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:H/VA:L/SC:L/SI:H/SA:L/S:N/AU:N/R:U/V:D/RE:L/U:Green

The score given by the assigning authority versus NVD’s independent score. A gap means the severity is contested.

Affected systems

VendorProduct
sqlitesqlite
appleipados
appleiphone os
applemacos
appletvos
applevisionos
applewatchos
siemensruggedcom crossbow
siemenssidis prime

Affected versions

NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.

  • apple ipadosbefore 26.0.0
  • apple iphone osbefore 26.0.0
  • apple macosbefore 26.0.0
  • apple tvosbefore 26.0.0
  • apple visionosbefore 26.0.0
  • apple watchosbefore 26.0.0
  • siemens ruggedcom crossbowbefore 5.8
  • siemens sidis primebefore 4.0.800
  • sqlite sqlitebefore 3.50.2

Versions reported by the vendor

Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (Google). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.

  • SQLite SQLite

    • before 3.50.2affected · semver

Package-level exposure

OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.

EcosystemPackageAffected rangeFix
AlmaLinux:10sqlitebefore 3.46.1-5.el10_03.46.1-5.el10_0
AlmaLinux:10sqlite-develbefore 3.46.1-5.el10_03.46.1-5.el10_0
AlmaLinux:10sqlite-libsbefore 3.46.1-5.el10_03.46.1-5.el10_0
AlmaLinux:8lemonbefore 3.26.0-20.el8_103.26.0-20.el8_10
AlmaLinux:8mingw32-sqlitebefore 3.26.0.0-2.el8_103.26.0.0-2.el8_10
AlmaLinux:8mingw32-sqlite-staticbefore 3.26.0.0-2.el8_103.26.0.0-2.el8_10
AlmaLinux:8mingw64-sqlitebefore 3.26.0.0-2.el8_103.26.0.0-2.el8_10
AlmaLinux:8mingw64-sqlite-staticbefore 3.26.0.0-2.el8_103.26.0.0-2.el8_10
AlmaLinux:8nodejsbefore 1:22.16.0-2.module_el8.10.0+4028+97ddca841:22.16.0-2.module_el8.10.0+4028+97ddca84
AlmaLinux:8nodejs-develbefore 1:22.16.0-2.module_el8.10.0+4028+97ddca841:22.16.0-2.module_el8.10.0+4028+97ddca84
AlmaLinux:8nodejs-docsbefore 1:22.16.0-2.module_el8.10.0+4028+97ddca841:22.16.0-2.module_el8.10.0+4028+97ddca84
AlmaLinux:8nodejs-full-i18nbefore 1:22.16.0-2.module_el8.10.0+4028+97ddca841:22.16.0-2.module_el8.10.0+4028+97ddca84
AlmaLinux:8nodejs-libsbefore 1:22.16.0-2.module_el8.10.0+4028+97ddca841:22.16.0-2.module_el8.10.0+4028+97ddca84
AlmaLinux:8nodejs-nodemonbefore 3.0.1-1.module_el8.10.0+3983+391a1a043.0.1-1.module_el8.10.0+3983+391a1a04
AlmaLinux:8nodejs-packagingbefore 2021.06-4.module_el8.10.0+4006+3c4165192021.06-4.module_el8.10.0+4006+3c416519
AlmaLinux:8nodejs-packaging-bundlerbefore 2021.06-4.module_el8.10.0+3961+6a788e572021.06-4.module_el8.10.0+3961+6a788e57
AlmaLinux:8npmbefore 1:10.9.2-1.22.16.0.2.module_el8.10.0+4028+97ddca841:10.9.2-1.22.16.0.2.module_el8.10.0+4028+97ddca84
AlmaLinux:8sqlitebefore 3.26.0-20.el8_103.26.0-20.el8_10
AlmaLinux:8sqlite-develbefore 3.26.0-20.el8_103.26.0-20.el8_10
AlmaLinux:8sqlite-docbefore 3.26.0-20.el8_103.26.0-20.el8_10
AlmaLinux:8sqlite-libsbefore 3.26.0-20.el8_103.26.0-20.el8_10
AlmaLinux:8v8-12.4-develbefore 3:12.4.254.21-1.22.16.0.2.module_el8.10.0+4028+97ddca843:12.4.254.21-1.22.16.0.2.module_el8.10.0+4028+97ddca84
AlmaLinux:9sqlitebefore 3.34.1-8.el9_63.34.1-8.el9_6
AlmaLinux:9sqlitebefore 3.34.1-9.el9_73.34.1-9.el9_7

+96

Other highest-scoring records for the same primary product.

  • CVE-2019-8457SQLite3 from 3.6.0 to and including 3.27.2 is vulnerable to heap out-of-bound read in the rtreenode() function when handling invalid rtree t
    53Plan
  • CVE-2015-5895Multiple unspecified vulnerabilities in SQLite before 3.8.10.2, as used in Apple iOS before 9, have unknown impact and attack vectors.
    43Plan
  • CVE-2017-10989The getNodeSize function in ext/rtree/rtree.c in SQLite through 3.19.3, as used in GDAL and other products, mishandles undersized RTree blob
    42Plan
  • CVE-2020-11656In SQLite through 3.31.1, the ALTER TABLE implementation has a use-after-free, as demonstrated by an ORDER BY clause that belongs to a compo
    41Plan
  • CVE-2019-19646pragma.c in SQLite through 3.30.1 mishandles NOT NULL in an integrity_check PRAGMA command in certain cases of generated columns.
    41Plan
  • CVE-2019-19317lookupName in resolve.c in SQLite 3.30.1 omits bits from the colUsed bitmask in the case of a generated column, which allows attackers to ca
    40Plan

Remediation

Which version to upgrade to

Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.

Product / packageFixed versionSource
SQLite SQLite3.50.2Vendor (CNA)
azl3 sqlite 3.44.0-2 on Azure Linux 3.03.44.0-2 · CBL-Mariner ReleasesMicrosoft (MSRC)
cbl2 sqlite 3.39.2-3 on CBL Mariner 2.03.39.2-4 · CBL-Mariner ReleasesMicrosoft (MSRC)
cbl2 sqlite 3.39.2-4 on CBL Mariner 2.03.39.2-4 · CBL-Mariner ReleasesMicrosoft (MSRC)
Microsoft Visual Studio 2017 version 15.9 (includes 15.0 - 15.8)15.9.82Microsoft (MSRC)
Microsoft Visual Studio 2019 version 16.11 (includes 16.0 - 16.10)16.11.56 · Release NotesMicrosoft (MSRC)
Microsoft Visual Studio 2022 version 17.1217.12.20 · Release NotesMicrosoft (MSRC)
Microsoft Visual Studio 2022 version 17.1417.14.32 · Release NotesMicrosoft (MSRC)
Microsoft Visual Studio 2026 version 18.518.5.3 · Release NotesMicrosoft (MSRC)
Windows 10 Version 1607 for 32-bit Systems10.0.14393.8783 · KB5073722Microsoft (MSRC)
Windows 10 Version 1607 for x64-based Systems10.0.14393.8783 · KB5073722Microsoft (MSRC)
Windows 10 Version 1809 for 32-bit Systems10.0.17763.8276 · KB5073723Microsoft (MSRC)
Windows 10 Version 1809 for x64-based Systems10.0.17763.8276 · KB5073723Microsoft (MSRC)
Windows 10 Version 21H2 for 32-bit Systems10.0.19044.6809 · KB5073724Microsoft (MSRC)
Windows 10 Version 21H2 for ARM64-based Systems10.0.19044.6809 · KB5073724Microsoft (MSRC)
Windows 10 Version 21H2 for x64-based Systems10.0.19044.6809 · KB5073724Microsoft (MSRC)
Windows 10 Version 22H2 for 32-bit Systems10.0.19045.6809 · KB5073724Microsoft (MSRC)
Windows 10 Version 22H2 for ARM64-based Systems10.0.19045.6809 · KB5073724Microsoft (MSRC)
Windows 10 Version 22H2 for x64-based Systems10.0.19045.6809 · KB5073724Microsoft (MSRC)
Windows 11 Version 23H2 for ARM64-based Systems10.0.22631.6491 · KB5073455Microsoft (MSRC)
Windows 11 Version 23H2 for x64-based Systems10.0.22631.6491 · KB5073455Microsoft (MSRC)
Windows 11 Version 24H2 for ARM64-based Systems10.0.26100.7623 · KB5074109Microsoft (MSRC)
Windows 11 Version 24H2 for x64-based Systems10.0.26100.7623 · KB5074109Microsoft (MSRC)
Windows 11 Version 25H2 for ARM64-based Systems10.0.26200.7623 · KB5074109Microsoft (MSRC)
Windows 11 Version 25H2 for x64-based Systems10.0.26200.7623 · KB5074109Microsoft (MSRC)
Windows Server 201610.0.14393.8783 · KB5073722Microsoft (MSRC)
Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)10.0.14393.8783 · KB5073722Microsoft (MSRC)
Windows Server 201910.0.17763.8276 · KB5073723Microsoft (MSRC)
Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)10.0.17763.8276 · KB5073723Microsoft (MSRC)
Windows Server 202210.0.20348.4648 · KB5073457Microsoft (MSRC)

+37

Exploit status

Proof of concept available

A public proof of concept or detection signature exists. Exploit knowledge is out there; don't delay patching.

Evidence

  • Exploit-DB entry ×1

Noroxi does not host or link to exploit code. Metasploit module names and Nuclei template ids are shown (names, not code); Exploit-DB entries and PoC repositories are given as counts only.

Public exploit evidence
SourceKindDate
Exploit-DB entrylocal2026-04-08

Research context

For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.

Timeline

From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.

  1. Published
  2. First PoC+267 d
  3. TodaySep 30, 2026+442 d
EPSS, last 120 days

FIRST EPSS daily score; only changes of 0.01 or more are recorded (step chart).

Patch and commit links

Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.

No commit or PR link among the references.

Finders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.

  • Vlad StolyarovGoogle's Threat Analysis Group, with assistance from Google Big Sleepfinder

Variant candidates

Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.

No nightly-computed relations.

Chain candidates

An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.

—

Bug bounty scope

No known public program.

Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).

Technical details

Attack conditions

  • Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it.
  • A low-privileged account is enough.
  • No user action is required.
  • Special conditions such as timing or configuration are required.

If successful

Confidentiality
Integrity
Availability
Attack vector
Network
Attack complexity
High
Privileges required
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
N

CVSS vector

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:H/VA:L/SC:L/SI:H/SA:L/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:N/AU:N/R:U/V:D/RE:L/U:Green

nvd-secondary

Attack context

MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.

MITRE has no CAPEC/ATT&CK mapping for this CWE.

Noroxi analysis

No Noroxi analysis for this record yet

We don't hand-write analysis for all 385,000+ vulnerabilities; that wouldn't be honest. For notable, high-impact vulnerabilities our team writes the mechanism, detection and remediation steps.

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Change log

  1. Fix✗ → ✓

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References

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