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CVE-2025-60467· NVD / CVE Program· CNA mitre

A use-after-free in the gf_filter_pid_inst_swap_delete_task function (/filter_core/filter_pid.c) of GPAC Project/MP4Box before 26.02.0 allow

A use-after-free in the gf_filter_pid_inst_swap_delete_task function (/filter_core/filter_pid.c) of GPAC Project/MP4Box before 26.02.0 allows attackers to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) via supplying a crafted media file.

HighCVSS 7.5 · v3.1—No exploit No fix recorded
Published
Jun 24, 2026
Updated
Jun 29, 2026
EPSS
0.7% · 53th percentile
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Report tools

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Action score

30

Monitor

Low priority for now.

CVSS
30 / 40 · 7.5 / 10
CISA KEV
0 / 30 · Not listed
EPSS
0 / 30 · 0.7%

CISA SSVC decision

Exploitation
none
Automatable
yes
Technical impact
partial

Vulnrichment: CISA's decision-tree inputs.

Noroxi analysis

No Noroxi analysis for this record yet

We don't hand-write analysis for the hundreds of thousands of vulnerabilities in the database; that wouldn't be honest. For notable, high-impact vulnerabilities our team writes the mechanism, detection and remediation steps.

We use this product, ask for help

Affected systems

VendorProduct
gpacgpac

Affected versions

NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.

  • gpac gpacbefore 26.02.0

Package-level exposure

OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.

EcosystemPackageAffected rangeFix
Debian:11gpacall versions—

Same product

gpac: all records

Other highest-scoring records for the same primary product.

  • CVE-2021-28300NULL Pointer Dereference in the "isomedia/track.c" module's "MergeTrack()" function of GPAC v0.5.2 allows attackers to execute arbitrary cod
    40Plan
  • CVE-2018-13006An issue was discovered in MP4Box in GPAC 0.7.1.
    40Plan
  • CVE-2018-13005An issue was discovered in MP4Box in GPAC 0.7.1.
    40Plan
  • CVE-2023-46427An issue was discovered in gpac version 2.3-DEV-rev588-g7edc40fee-master, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code, cause a denial
    39Monitor
  • CVE-2024-0321Stack-based Buffer Overflow in gpac/gpac
    39Monitor
  • CVE-2023-46932Heap Buffer Overflow vulnerability in GPAC version 2.3-DEV-rev617-g671976fcc-master, allows attackers to execute arbitrary code and cause a
    39Monitor

Remediation

Which version to upgrade to

Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.

No fix version is recorded for this entry. Check the references for vendor advisories.

Exploit status

No known public exploit

No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.

Research context

For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.

Timeline

From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.

No dated events beyond publication.

EPSS, last 120 days

FIRST EPSS daily score; only changes of 0.01 or more are recorded (step chart).

Patch and commit links

Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.

Credits

All researchers

Finders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.

No credits in the CNA record.

Variant candidates

Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.

  • CVE-2025-604641 days apartA use-after-free in the gf_sei_load_from_state_internal function (/filters/sei_load.c) of GPAC Project/MP4Box before 26.02.0 allows attacker
    31Monitor
  • CVE-2025-604651 days apartA use-after-free in the gf_filter_pid_inst_swap function (/filter_core/filter_pid.c) of GPAC Project/MP4Box before 26.02.0 allows attackers
    24Monitor
  • CVE-2025-604710 days apartA use-after-free in the gf_filter_pid_reconfigure_task_discard function (/filter_core/filter_pid.c) of GPAC Project/MP4Box before 26.02.0 al
    22Monitor
  • CVE-2025-556449 days apartA heap use-after-free in the gf_node_get_tag function (scenegraph/base_scenegraph.c) of GPAC MP4Box v2.4 allows attackers to cause a Denial
    22Monitor
  • CVE-2025-556509 days apartA heap use-after-free in the gf_node_get_tag function (scenegraph/base_scenegraph.c) of GPAC MP4Box v2.4 allows attackers to cause a Denial
    22Monitor
  • CVE-2025-604660 days apartA use-after-free in the gf_filter_pid_get_packet function (/filter_core/filter_pid.c) of GPAC Project/MP4Box before 26.02.0 allows attackers
    20Monitor

Chain candidates

An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.

—

Bug bounty scope

No known public program.

Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).

Technical details

Attack conditions

  • Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it.
  • No account or password is required.
  • No user action is required.
  • No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.

If successful

Confidentiality
none
Integrity
none
Availability
high · the service can be disrupted
Attack vector
Network
Attack complexity
Low
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality impact
None
Integrity impact
None
Availability impact
High

Weakness class (CWE)

CWE-416 · Use After Free

CVSS vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

nvd-secondary

Root cause

After a memory region is freed, another reference pointing to it is still used. By then, the same region may have been allocated for different data.

The bug in code

The whole CWE-416 class

A representative example of this vulnerability class. Not the vendor's source code; it shows the faulty pattern and its fix.

Vulnerable

c
free(dev->buf);/* ... another thread is still running ... */process(dev->buf);

Fixed

c
lock(&dev->lock);free(dev->buf);dev->buf = NULL;unlock(&dev->lock);

Attack context

MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.

MITRE has no CAPEC/ATT&CK mapping for this CWE.

Change log

No changes recorded on tracked fields yet. Score, KEV, exploit maturity and fix status changes appear here.

References

Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.

All records