Podman: buildah: buildah/copier: directory escape via crafted tar symlinks when used outside buildah by non-root callers
Noroxi assessment
Priority: Monitor (action score 18/100)
- The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
- Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 0.40% (FIRST EPSS).
- Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it. Administrator privileges are required. A user must open a link or visit a page. No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
- Fixed version: podman (Red Hat:hummingbird:1) 0:6.1.3-1.hum1; podman-docker (Red Hat:hummingbird:1) 0:6.1.3-1.hum1; podman-machine (Red Hat:hummingbird:1) 0:6.1.3-1.hum1.
Low priority for now. Upgrade to podman (Red Hat:hummingbird:1) 0:6.1.3-1.hum1; podman-docker (Red Hat:hummingbird:1) 0:6.1.3-1.hum1; podman-machine (Red Hat:hummingbird:1) 0:6.1.3-1.hum1 or later.
Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it
A flaw was found in the buildah/copier Go package. When used outside of Buildah by a non-root caller, a crafted tar archive containing malicious symlinks can escape the target extraction directory and create files outside the intended destination. Buildah itself uses chroot hardening and is not affected.
- Published
- Sep 15, 2026
- Updated
- Oct 2, 2026
- EPSS
- 0.4% · 33th percentile
- CWE
- CWE-22
Report tools
Action score
18
Monitor
Low priority for now.
- CVSS
- 18 / 40 · 4.5 / 10
- CISA KEV
- 0 / 30 · Not listed
- EPSS
- 0 / 30 · 0.4%
CISA SSVC decision
- Exploitation
- none
- Automatable
- no
- Technical impact
- partial
Vulnrichment: CISA's decision-tree inputs.
CNA vs NVD score
- NVD
- —
- CNA · redhat
- 4.5
- NVD has not scored this yet; the score shown is the CNA’s.
The score given by the assigning authority versus NVD’s independent score. A gap means the severity is contested.
Get told when this record changes
- Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
- No public exploit code on record
- A fix has been released
If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.
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Noroxi analysis
What does it mean in your environment?
The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.
We use this product, ask for helpAffected systems
Is your version affected?
Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.
—
Versions reported by the vendor
Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (redhat). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.
Red Hat Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2
- all versionsaffected
- all versionsaffected
- all versionsaffected
- all versionsaffected
- all versionsaffected
- all versionsaffected
- all versionsaffected
- all versionsaffected
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10
- all versionsaffected
- all versionsaffected
- all versionsaffected
- all versionsaffected
- all versionsaffected
- all versionsaffected
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8
- all versionsaffected
- all versionsaffected
- all versionsaffected
- all versionsaffected
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9
- all versionsaffected
- all versionsaffected
- all versionsaffected
- all versionsaffected
- all versionsaffected
Red Hat Red Hat Hardened Images
- 6.1.3-1.hum1 and laternot affected · rpm
- all versionsunknown
Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4
- all versionsaffected
- all versionsaffected
- all versionsaffected
Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift Dev Spaces
- all versionsaffected
- all versionsaffected
- all versionsaffected
Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift Virtualization 4
- all versionsaffected
Red Hat Red Hat Quay 3
- all versionsaffected
- all versionsaffected
Package-level exposure
OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.
| Ecosystem | Package | Affected range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| Debian:12 | golang-github-containers-buildah | all versions | — |
| Red Hat:hummingbird:1 | podman | before 0:6.1.3-1.hum1 | 0:6.1.3-1.hum1 |
| Red Hat:hummingbird:1 | podman-docker | before 0:6.1.3-1.hum1 | 0:6.1.3-1.hum1 |
| Red Hat:hummingbird:1 | podman-machine | before 0:6.1.3-1.hum1 | 0:6.1.3-1.hum1 |
| Red Hat:hummingbird:1 | podman-remote | before 0:6.1.3-1.hum1 | 0:6.1.3-1.hum1 |
| Red Hat:hummingbird:1 | podmansh | before 0:6.1.3-1.hum1 | 0:6.1.3-1.hum1 |
Same product
red hat: all recordsOther highest-scoring records for the same primary product.
- CVE-2026-90959Pulpcore: pulpcore: file:// scheme allowlist bypass in content upload file_url field enables arbitrary file read and pulp container registry signing key theft32Monitor
- CVE-2026-44191Ansible-lightspeed: visual studio code ansible lightspeed extension: remote code execution via command injection in configuration settings31Monitor
- CVE-2026-44190Ansible-lightspeed: ansible lightspeed visual studio code extension: arbitrary code execution via command injection in activation script setting31Monitor
- CVE-2026-44189Ansible-lightspeed: visual studio code ansible lightspeed extension: arbitrary code execution via malicious playbook filename31Monitor
- CVE-2026-12398Galaxy_ng: shell injection in legacy role import via unsanitized git ref names30Monitor
- CVE-2026-94416Aap-gateway: aap-gateway: authorization bypass via workload identity token forgery27Monitor
Remediation
Which version to upgrade to
Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.
| Product / package | Fixed version | Source |
|---|---|---|
| azl3 libcontainers-common 20240213-3 on Azure Linux 3.0 | — | Microsoft (MSRC) |
| red hat:podman | 0:6.1.3-1.hum1 · Red Hat:hummingbird:1 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:podman-docker | 0:6.1.3-1.hum1 · Red Hat:hummingbird:1 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:podman-machine | 0:6.1.3-1.hum1 · Red Hat:hummingbird:1 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:podman-remote | 0:6.1.3-1.hum1 · Red Hat:hummingbird:1 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:podmansh | 0:6.1.3-1.hum1 · Red Hat:hummingbird:1 | Package registry (OSV) |
Exploit status
No known public exploit
No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.
Research context
For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.
Timeline
From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.
No dated events beyond publication.
FIRST EPSS daily score; only changes of 0.01 or more are recorded (step chart).
Patch and commit links
Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.
No commit or PR link among the references.
Credits
All researchersFinders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.
Variant candidates
Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.
- CVE-2026-909599 days apartPulpcore: pulpcore: file:// scheme allowlist bypass in content upload file_url field enables arbitrary file read and pulp container registry signing key theft32Monitor
- CVE-2026-4419255 days apartAnsible-lightspeed: ansible lightspeed mcp server: remote code execution and data exfiltration via path traversal26Monitor
- CVE-2026-10375416 days apartAnsible-runner: ansible-runner: path traversal and symlink escape in unstream_dir() allows file write outside the target directory23Monitor
Chain candidates
An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.
- CVE-2026-944169 days apartAap-gateway: aap-gateway: authorization bypass via workload identity token forgery27Monitor
Bug bounty scope
No known public program.
Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).
Technical details
Attack conditions
- Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it.
- Administrator privileges are required.
- A user must open a link or visit a page.
- No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
If successful
- Confidentiality
- none
- Integrity
- high · data or configuration can be modified
- Availability
- none
- Attack vector
- Network
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Privileges required
- High
- User interaction
- Required
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality impact
- None
- Integrity impact
- High
- Availability impact
- None
Weakness class (CWE)
CWE-22 · Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
nvd-secondary
Root cause
A user-supplied file name is joined with the allowed directory, but the result is never checked to confirm it is still inside that directory.
The bug in code
The whole CWE-22 classA representative example of this vulnerability class. Not the vendor's source code; it shows the faulty pattern and its fix.
Vulnerable
const file = path.join(ROOT, req.query.name);res.sendFile(file);Fixed
const file = path.resolve(ROOT, req.query.name);if (!file.startsWith(ROOT + path.sep)) { return res.sendStatus(400);}res.sendFile(file);Attack context
MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.
Attack patterns (CAPEC)
- Path TraversalCAPEC-126likelihood: High · Very High
- Using Slashes and URL Encoding Combined to Bypass Validation LogicCAPEC-64likelihood: High · High
- Manipulating Web Input to File System CallsCAPEC-76likelihood: High · Very High
- Using Escaped Slashes in Alternate EncodingCAPEC-78likelihood: High · High
- Using Slashes in Alternate EncodingCAPEC-79likelihood: High · High
ATT&CK techniques
—
Change log
- Fix✗ → ✓
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References
Show all references (2 more)Show less
Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.