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CVE-2025-8909· NVD / CVE Program· CNA twcert

WellChoose｜Organization Portal System - Arbitrary File Reading through Path Traversal

Organization Portal System developed by WellChoose has an Arbitrary File Reading vulnerability, allowing remote attackers with regular privileges to exploit Absolute Path Traversal to download arbitrary system files.

HighCVSS 7.1 · v4.0—No exploit No fix recorded
Published
Aug 13, 2025
Updated
Jun 17, 2026
EPSS
0.6% · 49th percentile
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Report tools

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Action score

28

Monitor

Low priority for now.

CVSS
28 / 40 · 7.1 / 10
CISA KEV
0 / 30 · Not listed
EPSS
0 / 30 · 0.6%

CISA SSVC decision

Exploitation
none
Automatable
no
Technical impact
partial

Vulnrichment: CISA's decision-tree inputs.

CNA vs NVD score

NVD
—
CNA · twcert
6.5
NVD has not scored this yet; the score shown is the CNA’s.

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

The score given by the assigning authority versus NVD’s independent score. A gap means the severity is contested.

Noroxi analysis

No Noroxi analysis for this record yet

We don't hand-write analysis for the hundreds of thousands of vulnerabilities in the database; that wouldn't be honest. For notable, high-impact vulnerabilities our team writes the mechanism, detection and remediation steps.

We use this product, ask for help

Affected systems

VendorProduct
wellchooseorganization portal system

Affected versions

NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.

  • wellchoose organization portal systembefore IFTOP_P3_2_1_197

Versions reported by the vendor

Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (twcert). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.

  • WellChoose Organization Portal System

    • up to and including IFTOP_P3_2_1_196affected

Same product

wellchoose: all records

Other highest-scoring records for the same primary product.

  • CVE-2026-3826WellChoose｜IFTOP - Local File Inclusion
    37Monitor
  • CVE-2025-8913WellChoose｜Organization Portal System - Local File Inclusion
    37Monitor
  • CVE-2025-8912WellChoose｜Organization Portal System - Arbitrary File Reading through Path Traversal
    34Monitor
  • CVE-2025-8914WellChoose｜Organization Portal System - SQL Injection
    28Monitor
  • CVE-2025-8911WellChoose｜Organization Portal System - Reflected Cross-site Scripting
    21Monitor
  • CVE-2025-8910WellChoose｜Organization Portal System - Reflected Cross-site Scripting
    21Monitor

Remediation

Which version to upgrade to

Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.

No fix version is recorded for this entry. Check the references for vendor advisories.

Exploit status

No known public exploit

No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.

Research context

For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.

Timeline

From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.

No dated events beyond publication.

EPSS, last 120 days

FIRST EPSS daily score; only changes of 0.01 or more are recorded (step chart).

Patch and commit links

Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.

No commit or PR link among the references.

Credits

All researchers

Finders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.

No credits in the CNA record.

Variant candidates

Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.

  • CVE-2025-89120 days apartWellChoose｜Organization Portal System - Arbitrary File Reading through Path Traversal
    34Monitor

Chain candidates

An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.

—

Bug bounty scope

No known public program.

Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).

Technical details

Attack conditions

  • Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it.
  • A low-privileged account is enough.
  • No user action is required.
  • No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.

If successful

Confidentiality
Integrity
Availability
Attack vector
Network
Attack complexity
Low
Privileges required
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
X

Weakness class (CWE)

CWE-36 · Absolute Path Traversal

CVSS vector

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

nvd-secondary

Attack context

MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.

Attack patterns (CAPEC)

ATT&CK techniques

—

Change log

No changes recorded on tracked fields yet. Score, KEV, exploit maturity and fix status changes appear here.

References

Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.

All records