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CVE-2018-16839· NVD / CVE Program· CNA redhat

Curl versions 7.33.0 through 7.61.1 are vulnerable to a buffer overrun in the SASL authentication code that may lead to denial of service.

CriticalCVSS 9.8 · v3.0—No exploit Fix available
Published
Oct 31, 2018
Updated
Jun 16, 2026
EPSS
5.8% · 93th percentile
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Report tools

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Action score

41

Plan

Add it to your regular patch cycle.

CVSS
39 / 40 · 9.8 / 10
CISA KEV
0 / 30 · Not listed
EPSS
2 / 30 · 5.8%

CISA SSVC decision

Exploitation
none
Automatable
no
Technical impact
partial

Vulnrichment: CISA's decision-tree inputs.

CNA vs NVD score

NVD
9.8
CNA · redhat
4.3
5.5 point gap

CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L

The score given by the assigning authority versus NVD’s independent score. A gap means the severity is contested.

Noroxi analysis

No Noroxi analysis for this record yet

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Affected systems

VendorProduct
haxxcurl
debiandebian linux
canonicalubuntu linux

Affected versions

NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.

  • canonical ubuntu linux14.04
  • canonical ubuntu linux16.04
  • canonical ubuntu linux18.04
  • canonical ubuntu linux18.10
  • debian debian linux8.0
  • debian debian linux9.0
  • haxx curl7.33.0 and later · up to 7.61.1 inclusive

Versions reported by the vendor

Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (redhat). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.

  • The Curl Project curl:

    • from 7.33.0 to 7.61.1affected

Package-level exposure

OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.

EcosystemPackageAffected rangeFix
Alpine:v3.10curlfrom 7.33.0 · before 7.62.0-r07.62.0-r0
Alpine:v3.5curlfrom 7.33.0 · before 7.61.1-r17.61.1-r1
Debian:12curlbefore 7.62.0-17.62.0-1
Debian:8curlbefore 7.38.0-4+deb8u137.38.0-4+deb8u13
Debian:9curlbefore 7.52.1-5+deb9u87.52.1-5+deb9u8
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Desktop 12 SP4curlbefore 7.60.0-4.3.17.60.0-4.3.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15curlbefore 7.60.0-3.14.37.60.0-3.14.3
SUSE:OpenStack Cloud 7curlbefore 7.37.0-37.37.17.37.0-37.37.1

Same product

haxx: all records

Other highest-scoring records for the same primary product.

  • CVE-2021-22901curl 7.75.0 through 7.76.1 suffers from a use-after-free vulnerability resulting in already freed memory being used when a TLS 1.3 session t
    50Plan
  • CVE-2023-38039When curl retrieves an HTTP response, it stores the incoming headers so that they can be accessed later via the libcurl headers API.
    47Plan
  • CVE-2024-2398HTTP/2 push headers memory-leak
    45Plan
  • CVE-2019-5482Heap buffer overflow in the TFTP protocol handler in cURL 7.19.4 to 7.65.3.
    44Plan
  • CVE-2017-8817The FTP wildcard function in curl and libcurl before 7.57.0 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (out-of-bounds read and app
    42Plan
  • CVE-2017-8816The NTLM authentication feature in curl and libcurl before 7.57.0 on 32-bit platforms allows attackers to cause a denial of service (integer
    42Plan

Remediation

Which version to upgrade to

Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.

Product / packageFixed versionSource
alpine:curl7.62.0-r0 · Alpine:v3.10Package registry (OSV)
debian:curl7.62.0-1 · Debian:12Package registry (OSV)
suse:curl7.60.0-3.14.3 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15Package registry (OSV)

Exploit status

No known public exploit

No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.

Research context

For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.

Timeline

From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.

No dated events beyond publication.

EPSS, last 120 days

FIRST EPSS daily score; only changes of 0.01 or more are recorded (step chart).

Patch and commit links

Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.

Finders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.

No credits in the CNA record.

Variant candidates

Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.

No nightly-computed relations.

Chain candidates

An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.

—

Bug bounty scope

No known public program.

Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).

Technical details

Attack conditions

  • Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it.
  • No account or password is required.
  • No user action is required.
  • No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.

If successful

Confidentiality
high · data can be read
Integrity
high · data or configuration can be modified
Availability
high · the service can be disrupted
Attack vector
Network
Attack complexity
Low
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality impact
High
Integrity impact
High
Availability impact
High

CVSS vector

CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

nvd-primary

Attack context

MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.

ATT&CK techniques

—

Change log

  1. Fix✗ → ✓

For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →

References

All records