Excessive CPU consumption from repeated initial window changes in net/http
A malicious HTTP/2 peer can cause excessive CPU consumption in the client or server by opening a large number of streams and then sending many small SETTINGS frames containing SETTINGS_INITIAL_WINDOW_SIZE values.
- Published
- Oct 8, 2026
- Updated
- Oct 9, 2026
- EPSS
- 0.6% · 45th percentile
- CWE
- CWE-405
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Report tools
Action score
30
Monitor
Low priority for now.
- CVSS
- 30 / 40 · 7.5 / 10
- CISA KEV
- 0 / 30 · Not listed
- EPSS
- 0 / 30 · 0.6%
CISA SSVC decision
- Exploitation
- none
- Automatable
- yes
- Technical impact
- partial
Vulnrichment: CISA's decision-tree inputs.
Noroxi analysis
No Noroxi analysis for this record yet
We don't hand-write analysis for the hundreds of thousands of vulnerabilities in the database; that wouldn't be honest. For notable, high-impact vulnerabilities our team writes the mechanism, detection and remediation steps.
We use this product, ask for helpAffected systems
—
Versions reported by the vendor
Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (Go). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.
Go standard library net/http
- before 1.26.9affected · semver
Go standard library net/http/internal/http2
- 1.27.0-0 and later · before 1.27.2affected · semver
golang.org/x/net golang.org/x/net/http2
- before 0.60.0affected · semver
Package-level exposure
OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.
| Ecosystem | Package | Affected range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| Debian:12 | golang-1.19 | all versions | — |
| Debian:12 | golang-golang-x-net | all versions | — |
| Debian:13 | golang-1.24 | all versions | — |
| Debian:14 | golang-1.25 | all versions | — |
| Debian:14 | golang-1.26 | all versions | — |
| Debian:14 | golang-1.27 | all versions | — |
| Go | golang.org/x/net | before 0.60.0 | 0.60.0 |
| Go | stdlib | from 1.27.0-0 · before 1.27.2 | 1.27.2 |
| Go | stdlib | before 1.26.9 | 1.26.9 |
Same product
go standard library: all recordsOther highest-scoring records for the same primary product.
- CVE-2023-45288HTTP/2 CONTINUATION flood in net/http58Plan
- CVE-2026-78663Double flow control refund on HTTP/2 server streams in net/http36Monitor
- CVE-2026-94439HTTP/1 server connection desynchronization after 2xx CONNECT response in net/http30Monitor
- CVE-2026-78667Lack of limit on size of parsed Range headers in net/http30Monitor
- CVE-2026-78660HTTP/2 transport accepts malformed framing-related headers in net/http30Monitor
- CVE-2026-78659HTTP/2 server memory exhaustion due to Trailer headers in net/http30Monitor
Remediation
Which version to upgrade to
Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.
| Product / package | Fixed version | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Go standard library net/http | 1.26.9 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Go standard library net/http/internal/http2 | 1.27.2 | Vendor (CNA) |
| golang.org/x/net golang.org/x/net/http2 | 0.60.0 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Go:golang.org/x/net | 0.60.0 | Package registry (OSV) |
| Go:stdlib | 1.26.9 | Package registry (OSV) |
| Go:stdlib | 1.27.2 | Package registry (OSV) |
Exploit status
No known public exploit
No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.
Research context
For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.
Timeline
From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.
- Published
- Fix recordedsame day
- TodayOct 11, 2026+3 d
FIRST EPSS daily score; only changes of 0.01 or more are recorded (step chart).
Patch and commit links
Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.
No commit or PR link among the references.
Credits
All researchersFinders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.
Variant candidates
Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.
- CVE-2026-786590 days apartHTTP/2 server memory exhaustion due to Trailer headers in net/http30Monitor
Chain candidates
An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.
—
Bug bounty scope
No known public program.
Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).
Technical details
Attack conditions
- Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it.
- No account or password is required.
- No user action is required.
- No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
If successful
- Confidentiality
- none
- Integrity
- none
- Availability
- high · the service can be disrupted
- Attack vector
- Network
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality impact
- None
- Integrity impact
- None
- Availability impact
- High
Weakness class (CWE)
CWE-405 · Asymmetric Resource Consumption (Amplification)CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
nvd-secondary
Attack context
MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.
MITRE has no CAPEC/ATT&CK mapping for this CWE.
Change log
- CVSS— → 7.5
- Severity— → high
- SSVC exploitation— → none
- Exploit maturity— → none
- Fix✗ → ✓
For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →
References
- go.dev/cl/847186
- go.dev/cl/847308
- go.dev/issue/81742
- groups.google.com/g/golang-announce/c/U2fTuyDJznI
- groups.google.com/g/golang-announce/c/ZPwCyRUuGBs
- pkg.go.dev/vuln/GO-2026-6611
Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.