TeamDavid: Header Injection through request body in link storing functionality
Tobit Laboratories AG TeamDavid's Webbox is vulnerable to HTTP header injection through the request body in the application's link storing functionality (//ServerClient_celink.htm), which is appended to the redirect target in the 302 HTTP response. If a line feed is added, this will also be added to the redirect link, resulting in the ability to control the response headers. This issue affects TeamDavid before Rollout 528. Starting with Rollout 528 (June 30, 2026), the affected functionality is disabled by default and the vulnerabilities are therefore no longer exposed through this functionality.
Noroxi analysis
No Noroxi analysis for this record yet
We don't hand-write analysis for the hundreds of thousands of vulnerabilities in the database; that wouldn't be honest. For notable, high-impact vulnerabilities our team writes the mechanism, detection and remediation steps.
We use this product, ask for help- Published
- Aug 7, 2026
- Updated
- Sep 7, 2026
- EPSS
- 0.4% · 36th percentile
- CWE
- CWE-20
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Report tools
Action score
21
Monitor
Low priority for now.
- CVSS
- 21 / 40 · 5.3 / 10
- CISA KEV
- 0 / 30 · Not listed
- EPSS
- 0 / 30 · 0.4%
CISA SSVC decision
- Exploitation
- none
- Automatable
- yes
- Technical impact
- partial
Vulnrichment: CISA's decision-tree inputs.
CNA vs NVD score
- NVD
- —
- CNA · NCSC.ch
- 5.3
- NVD has not scored this yet; the score shown is the CNA’s.
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
The score given by the assigning authority versus NVD’s independent score. A gap means the severity is contested.
Affected systems
—
Versions reported by the vendor
Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (NCSC.ch). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.
Tobit Laboratories AG TeamDavid
- before Rollout 528affected
Same product
tobit laboratories ag: all recordsOther highest-scoring records for the same primary product.
- CVE-2026-54212TeamDavid: Buffer Overflow in JSON-parsing38Monitor
- CVE-2026-54211TeamDavid: Buffer Overflow in multiple form data parameters38Monitor
- CVE-2026-54210TeamDavid: Buffer Overflow in file names of file upload functionalities38Monitor
- CVE-2026-54213TeamDavid: Denial of Service via endpoint 'internalRestart'36Monitor
- CVE-2026-54203TeamDavid: Memory Leak leaking sensitive information36Monitor
- CVE-2026-54218TeamDavid: Weak Cryptography and Insecure Password Storage35Monitor
Remediation
Which version to upgrade to
Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.
No fix version is recorded for this entry. Check the references for vendor advisories.
Exploit status
No known public exploit
No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.
Research context
For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.
Timeline
From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.
No dated events beyond publication.
FIRST EPSS daily score; only changes of 0.01 or more are recorded (step chart).
Patch and commit links
Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.
No commit or PR link among the references.
Credits
All researchersFinders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.
- Dario WeissInfoGuard Labsfinder
Variant candidates
Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.
- CVE-2026-542080 days apartTeamDavid: Arbitrary File Write leading to Stored XSS34Monitor
- CVE-2026-542040 days apartTeamDavid: Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) via 'pathnameroot' parameter in search functionality30Monitor
- CVE-2026-542050 days apartTeamDavid: Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) via 'pathname' parameter in link storing functionality25Monitor
- CVE-2026-542060 days apartTeamDavid: Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) via 'pathname' parameter in sending functionality25Monitor
- CVE-2026-542070 days apartTeamDavid: Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) via 'pathname' parameter in move archive functionality25Monitor
- CVE-2026-542170 days apartTeamDavid: Stored XSS in web application21Monitor
Chain candidates
An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.
—
Bug bounty scope
No known public program.
Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).
Technical details
Attack conditions
- Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it.
- No account or password is required.
- No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
If successful
- Confidentiality
- Integrity
- Availability
- Attack vector
- Network
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- P
- Scope
- X
Weakness class (CWE)
CWE-20 · Improper Input ValidationCVSS vector
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
nvd-secondary
Attack context
MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.
Attack patterns (CAPEC)
- Buffer Overflow via Environment VariablesCAPEC-10likelihood: High · High
- Server Side Include (SSI) InjectionCAPEC-101likelihood: High · High
- Cross Zone ScriptingCAPEC-104likelihood: Medium · High
- Command Line Execution through SQL InjectionCAPEC-108likelihood: Low · Very High
- Object Relational Mapping InjectionCAPEC-109likelihood: Low · High
- SQL Injection through SOAP Parameter TamperingCAPEC-110likelihood: High · Very High
- Double EncodingCAPEC-120likelihood: Low · Medium
- Subverting Environment Variable ValuesCAPEC-13likelihood: High · Very High
ATT&CK techniques
- Obfuscated Files or InformationT1027
- Masquerading: Invalid Code SignatureT1036.001
- Steal Web Session CookieT1539
- Subvert Trust Controls: Code SigningT1553.002
- Impair Defenses:Impair Command History LoggingT1562.003
- Hijack Execution Flow:Dynamic Linker HijackingT1574.006
- Hijack Execution Flow:Path Interception by PATH Environment VariableT1574.007
Change log
No changes recorded on tracked fields yet. Score, KEV, exploit maturity and fix status changes appear here.
References
- chayns.net/77892-10814/tapp/763210?postId=11454
- labs.infoguard.ch/posts/22-cves-in-david-a-secure-m365-alternative/
Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.