Gimp: gimp: memory corruption due to integer overflow in ico file handling
A flaw was found in GIMP. An integer overflow vulnerability exists when processing ICO image files, specifically in the `ico_read_info` and `ico_read_icon` functions. This issue arises because a size calculation for image buffers can wrap around due to a 32-bit integer evaluation, allowing oversized image headers to bypass security checks. A remote attacker could exploit this by providing a specially crafted ICO file, leading to a buffer overflow and memory corruption, which may result in an application level denial of service.
- Published
- Mar 26, 2026
- Updated
- Jun 17, 2026
- EPSS
- 0.8% · 56th percentile
- CWE
- CWE-190
Sign in to follow · You’ll be notified if a followed record enters KEV, gets an exploit or is updated.
Report tools
Action score
26
Monitor
Low priority for now.
- CVSS
- 26 / 40 · 6.5 / 10
- CISA KEV
- 0 / 30 · Not listed
- EPSS
- 0 / 30 · 0.8%
CISA SSVC decision
- Exploitation
- proof of concept
- Automatable
- no
- Technical impact
- partial
Vulnrichment: CISA's decision-tree inputs.
CNA vs NVD score
- NVD
- 6.5
- CNA · redhat
- 4.3
- 2.2 point gap
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
The score given by the assigning authority versus NVD’s independent score. A gap means the severity is contested.
Noroxi analysis
No Noroxi analysis for this record yet
We don't hand-write analysis for the hundreds of thousands of vulnerabilities in the database; that wouldn't be honest. For notable, high-impact vulnerabilities our team writes the mechanism, detection and remediation steps.
We use this product, ask for helpAffected systems
Affected versions
NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.
- gimp gimp3.0.6
- redhat enterprise linux6.0
- redhat enterprise linux7.0
- redhat enterprise linux8.0
- redhat enterprise linux9.0
Versions reported by the vendor
Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (redhat). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
- all versionsunknown
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
- all versionsaffected
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8
- all versionsaffected
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9
- all versionsaffected
Package-level exposure
OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.
| Ecosystem | Package | Affected range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| Debian:11 | gimp | before 2.10.22-4+deb11u6 | 2.10.22-4+deb11u6 |
| Debian:12 | gimp | before 2.10.34-1+deb12u8 | 2.10.34-1+deb12u8 |
| Debian:13 | gimp | before 3.0.4-3+deb13u6 | 3.0.4-3+deb13u6 |
| Debian:14 | gimp | before 3.2.0~RC2-3.2 | 3.2.0~RC2-3.2 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Package Hub 15 SP7 | gimp | before 2.10.30-150400.3.44.1 | 2.10.30-150400.3.44.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Package Hub 15 SP7 | gimp | before 2.10.30-150400.3.44.1 | 2.10.30-150400.3.44.1 |
Same product
gimp: all recordsOther highest-scoring records for the same primary product.
- CVE-2023-44443GIMP PSP File Parsing Integer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability59Plan
- CVE-2012-2763Buffer overflow in the readstr_upto function in plug-ins/script-fu/tinyscheme/scheme.c in GIMP 2.6.12 and earlier, and possibly 2.6.13, allo55Plan
- CVE-2023-44442GIMP PSD File Parsing Heap-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability49Plan
- CVE-2023-44444GIMP PSP File Parsing Off-By-One Remote Code Execution Vulnerability48Plan
- CVE-2025-5473GIMP ICO File Parsing Integer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability42Plan
- CVE-2009-3909Integer overflow in the read_channel_data function in plug-ins/file-psd/psd-load.c in GIMP 2.6.7 might allow remote attackers to execute arb40Plan
Remediation
Which version to upgrade to
Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.
| Product / package | Fixed version | Source |
|---|---|---|
| debian:gimp | 2.10.34-1+deb12u8 · Debian:12 | Package registry (OSV) |
| opensuse:gimp | 2.10.30-150400.3.44.1 · openSUSE:Leap 15.6 | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:gimp | 2.10.30-150400.3.44.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Package Hub 15 SP7 | Package registry (OSV) |
Exploit status
No known public exploit
No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.
Research context
For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.
Timeline
From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.
No dated events beyond publication.
FIRST EPSS daily score; only changes of 0.01 or more are recorded (step chart).
Patch and commit links
Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.
No commit or PR link among the references.
Credits
All researchersFinders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.
Variant candidates
Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.
- CVE-2025-5473293 days apartGIMP ICO File Parsing Integer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability42Plan
- CVE-2025-2760337 days apartGIMP XWD File Parsing Integer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability37Monitor
- CVE-2026-415015 days apartGIMP PSD File Parsing Integer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability31Monitor
- CVE-2026-415115 days apartGIMP ANI File Parsing Integer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability31Monitor
- CVE-2026-415415 days apartGIMP XPM File Parsing Integer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability31Monitor
- CVE-2026-4091520 days apartGimp: gimp: heap buffer overflow due to integer overflow in fits image loader31Monitor
Chain candidates
An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.
—
Bug bounty scope
No known public program.
Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).
Technical details
Attack conditions
- Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it.
- No account or password is required.
- A user must open a link or visit a page.
- No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
If successful
- Confidentiality
- none
- Integrity
- none
- Availability
- high · the service can be disrupted
- Attack vector
- Network
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- Required
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality impact
- None
- Integrity impact
- None
- Availability impact
- High
Weakness class (CWE)
CWE-190 · Integer Overflow or WraparoundCVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
nvd-primary
Attack context
MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.
Attack patterns (CAPEC)
ATT&CK techniques
—
Change log
- Fix✗ → ✓
For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →
References
Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.