Unencrypted Credential Transmission in Omada Gateway Dynamic DNS Authentication in Omada Gateways
A vulnerability exists in the Dynamic DNS (DDNS) functionality of TP-Link Omada Gateways. During communication with a third-party DDNS service, authentication credentials are transmitted over an unencrypted channel. An attacker who can observe or manipulate traffic between an affected device and the DDNS service may obtain sensitive authentication information or interfere with DDNS update operations. Exploitation requires DDNS to be configured, communication with an external DDNS service, and attacker visibility or control of the relevant network path. Successful exploitation may result in disclosure of DDNS account credentials, unauthorized access to DDNS management functionality, or modification of DNS records associated with the affected deployment.
- Published
- Aug 20, 2026
- Updated
- Sep 8, 2026
- EPSS
- 0.3% · 15th percentile
- CWE
- CWE-319
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Report tools
Action score
25
Monitor
Low priority for now.
- CVSS
- 25 / 40 · 6.3 / 10
- CISA KEV
- 0 / 30 · Not listed
- EPSS
- 0 / 30 · 0.3%
CISA SSVC decision
- Exploitation
- none
- Automatable
- no
- Technical impact
- partial
Vulnrichment: CISA's decision-tree inputs.
CNA vs NVD score
- NVD
- —
- CNA · TPLink
- 6.3
- NVD has not scored this yet; the score shown is the CNA’s.
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
The score given by the assigning authority versus NVD’s independent score. A gap means the severity is contested.
Affected systems
| Vendor | Product | CPE |
|---|---|---|
| tp-link | er7212pc firmware | cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:er7212pc_firmware |
| tp-link | er7212pc | cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:er7212pc |
| tp-link | er605 firmware | cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:er605_firmware |
| tp-link | er605 | cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:er605 |
| tp-link | er7206 firmware | cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:er7206_firmware |
| tp-link | er7206 | cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:er7206 |
| tp-link | er7406 firmware | cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:er7406_firmware |
| tp-link | er7406 | cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:er7406 |
| tp-link | er707-m2 firmware | cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:er707-m2_firmware |
| tp-link | er707-m2 | cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:er707-m2 |
| tp-link | er7412-m2 firmware | cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:er7412-m2_firmware |
| tp-link | er7412-m2 | cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:er7412-m2 |
and 24 more
Affected versions
NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.
- tp-link dr3150 firmwarebefore 1.0.1
- tp-link dr3220v-4g firmwarebefore 1.2.0
- tp-link dr3650v firmwarebefore 1.2.0
- tp-link dr3650v-4g firmwarebefore 1.2.0
- tp-link er603wp-4g-outdoor firmwarebefore 1.0.2
- tp-link er605 firmwarebefore 2.4.4
- tp-link er605w firmwarebefore 2.0.4
- tp-link er701-5g-outdoor firmwarebefore 1.0.3
- tp-link er703wp-4g-outdoor firmwarebefore 1.1.7
- tp-link er706w firmwarebefore 1.2.11
- tp-link er706w-4g firmwarebefore 2.1.11
- tp-link er706w-4g firmwarebefore 1.2.6
- tp-link er706wp-4g firmwarebefore 1.1.11
- tp-link er707-m2 firmwarebefore 1.4.4
- tp-link er7206 firmwarebefore 2.3.5
- tp-link er7212pc firmwarebefore 2.4.3
- tp-link er7406 firmwarebefore 1.3.4
- tp-link er7412-m2 firmwarebefore 1.2.0
- tp-link er8411 firmwarebefore 1.4.1
Versions reported by the vendor
Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (TPLink). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.
TP-Link Systems Inc ER7406 v1
- before 1.3.4 Build 20260625 Rel.43136affected
TP-Link Systems Inc ER7412-M2 v1
- before 1.2.0 Build 20260630 Rel.82947affected
TP-Link Systems Inc. DR3150 v1
- before 1.0.1 Build 20260722 Rel.16854affected
TP-Link Systems Inc. DR3220v-4G v1
- before 1.2.0 Build 20260630 Rel.82652affected
TP-Link Systems Inc. DR3650v v1
- before 1.2.0 Build 20260630 Rel.83311affected
TP-Link Systems Inc. DR3650v-4G v1
- before 1.2.0 Build 20260630 Rel.83347affected
TP-Link Systems Inc. ER603WP-4G-Outdoor v1
- before 1.0.2 Build 20260723 Rel.43271affected
TP-Link Systems Inc. ER605 v2
- before 2.4.4 Build 20260630 Rel.14398affected
TP-Link Systems Inc. ER605W v2
- before 2.0.4 Build 20260723 Rel.43763affected
TP-Link Systems Inc. ER701-5G-Outdoor v1
- before 1.0.3 Build 20260723 Rel.40931affected
TP-Link Systems Inc. ER703WP-4G-Outdoor v1
- before 1.1.7 Build 20260723 Rel.41712affected
TP-Link Systems Inc. ER706W v1
- before 1.2.11 Build 20260723 Rel.41567affected
Same product
tp-link: all recordsOther highest-scoring records for the same primary product.
- CVE-2026-19586Pre-Authentication OS Command Injection in Omada Gateways on OpenVPN Server in Omada Gateways39Monitor
- CVE-2026-9033Unauthenticated Captive Portal Session Termination and Forced Logout in Omada Gateways24Monitor
Remediation
Which version to upgrade to
Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.
No fix version is recorded for this entry. Check the references for vendor advisories.
Exploit status
No known public exploit
No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.
Research context
For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.
Timeline
From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.
No dated events beyond publication.
FIRST EPSS daily score; only changes of 0.01 or more are recorded (step chart).
Patch and commit links
Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.
No commit or PR link among the references.
Credits
All researchersFinders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.
No credits in the CNA record.
Variant candidates
Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.
No nightly-computed relations.
Chain candidates
An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.
—
Bug bounty scope
No known public program.
Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).
Technical details
Attack conditions
- Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it.
- No account or password is required.
- No user action is required.
- No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
If successful
- Confidentiality
- Integrity
- Availability
- Attack vector
- Network
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- X
Weakness class (CWE)
CWE-319 · Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive InformationCVSS vector
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
nvd-secondary
Attack context
MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.
Attack patterns (CAPEC)
ATT&CK techniques
Noroxi analysis
No Noroxi analysis for this record yet
We don't hand-write analysis for all 385,000+ vulnerabilities; that wouldn't be honest. For notable, high-impact vulnerabilities our team writes the mechanism, detection and remediation steps.
We use this product, ask for helpChange log
No changes recorded on tracked fields yet. Score, KEV, exploit maturity and fix status changes appear here.
References
- www.omadanetworks.com/en/support/download/
- www.omadanetworks.com/us/support/download/
- www.tp-link.com/us/support/faq/5256/
Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.