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CVE-2025-52895· NVD / CVE Program· CNA GitHub_M

Frappe possibility of SQL injection due to improper validations

Frappe is a full-stack web application framework. Prior to versions 14.94.3 and 15.58.0, SQL injection could be achieved via a specially crafted request, which could allow malicious person to gain access to sensitive information. This issue has been patched in versions 14.94.3 and 15.58.0. There are no workarounds for this issue other than upgrading.

HighCVSS 8.7 · v4.0—No exploit No fix recorded
Published
Jun 30, 2025
Updated
Jun 17, 2026
EPSS
0.4% · 32th percentile
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Report tools

JSON

Action score

34

Monitor

Low priority for now.

CVSS
34 / 40 · 8.7 / 10
CISA KEV
0 / 30 · Not listed
EPSS
0 / 30 · 0.4%

CISA SSVC decision

Exploitation
none
Automatable
no
Technical impact
total

Vulnrichment: CISA's decision-tree inputs.

CNA vs NVD score

NVD
—
CNA · GitHub_M
8.7
NVD has not scored this yet; the score shown is the CNA’s.

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

The score given by the assigning authority versus NVD’s independent score. A gap means the severity is contested.

Affected systems

VendorProduct
frappefrappe

Affected versions

NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.

  • frappe frappebefore 14.94.3
  • frappe frappe15.0.0 and later · before 15.58.0

Versions reported by the vendor

Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (GitHub_M). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.

  • frappe frappe

    • < 15.58.0, < 14.94.3affected

Same product

frappe: all records

Other highest-scoring records for the same primary product.

  • CVE-2019-14965An issue was discovered in Frappe Framework 10 through 12 before 12.0.4.
    40Plan
  • CVE-2025-66205Frappe has the possibility of SQL Injection due to improper validations
    39Monitor
  • CVE-2026-35614Frappe has a SQL injection in bulk_update
    37Monitor
  • CVE-2026-31877Frappe SQL Injection due to improper field sanitization
    37Monitor
  • CVE-2025-68929Frappe may be vulnerable remote code execution due to server-side template injection
    36Monitor
  • CVE-2019-14966An issue was discovered in Frappe Framework 10 through 12 before 12.0.4.
    36Monitor

Remediation

Which version to upgrade to

Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.

No fix version is recorded for this entry. Check the references for vendor advisories.

Exploit status

No known public exploit

No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.

Research context

For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.

Timeline

From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.

No dated events beyond publication.

EPSS, last 120 days

FIRST EPSS daily score; only changes of 0.01 or more are recorded (step chart).

Patch and commit links

Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.

Credits

All researchers

Finders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.

No credits in the CNA record.

Variant candidates

Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.

  • CVE-2025-66205154 days apartFrappe has the possibility of SQL Injection due to improper validations
    39Monitor
  • CVE-2026-31877254 days apartFrappe SQL Injection due to improper field sanitization
    37Monitor
  • CVE-2026-35614281 days apartFrappe has a SQL injection in bulk_update
    37Monitor
  • CVE-2026-29081248 days apartFrappe: Possibility of SQL Injection due to improper fieldname sanitization
    35Monitor
  • CVE-2025-5573251 days apartFrappe has the possibility of SQL Injection due to improper validations
    34Monitor
  • CVE-2025-5837567 days apartFrappe has potential SQL Injection due to missing validation
    32Monitor

Chain candidates

An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.

—

Bug bounty scope

No known public program.

Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).

Technical details

Attack conditions

  • Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it.
  • A low-privileged account is enough.
  • No user action is required.
  • No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.

If successful

Confidentiality
Integrity
Availability
Attack vector
Network
Attack complexity
Low
Privileges required
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
X

Weakness class (CWE)

CWE-89 · Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')

CVSS vector

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

nvd-secondary

Root cause

The query text is built by concatenating user input. The database cannot tell where the data ends and the command begins.

The bug in code

The whole CWE-89 class

A representative example of this vulnerability class. Not the vendor's source code; it shows the faulty pattern and its fix.

Vulnerable

ts
const owner = req.query.owner;const rows = await db.query(  "SELECT * FROM files WHERE owner = '" + owner + "'");

Fixed

ts
const owner = req.query.owner;const rows = await db.query(  "SELECT * FROM files WHERE owner = $1",  [owner]);

Attack context

MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.

ATT&CK techniques

—

Noroxi analysis

No Noroxi analysis for this record yet

We don't hand-write analysis for all 385,000+ vulnerabilities; that wouldn't be honest. For notable, high-impact vulnerabilities our team writes the mechanism, detection and remediation steps.

We use this product, ask for help

Change log

No changes recorded on tracked fields yet. Score, KEV, exploit maturity and fix status changes appear here.

References

Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.

All records