NVIDIA NeMo Framework for all platforms contains a vulnerability in the bert services component where malicious data created by an attacker
NVIDIA NeMo Framework for all platforms contains a vulnerability in the bert services component where malicious data created by an attacker may cause a code injection. A successful exploit of this vulnerability may lead to Code execution, Escalation of privileges, Information disclosure, and Data tampering.
- Published
- Nov 11, 2025
- Updated
- Jun 17, 2026
- EPSS
- 0.3% · 18th percentile
- CWE
- CWE-94
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Report tools
Action score
31
Monitor
Low priority for now.
- CVSS
- 31 / 40 · 7.8 / 10
- CISA KEV
- 0 / 30 · Not listed
- EPSS
- 0 / 30 · 0.3%
CISA SSVC decision
- Exploitation
- none
- Automatable
- no
- Technical impact
- total
Vulnrichment: CISA's decision-tree inputs.
CNA vs NVD score
- NVD
- —
- CNA · nvidia
- 7.8
- NVD has not scored this yet; the score shown is the CNA’s.
The score given by the assigning authority versus NVD’s independent score. A gap means the severity is contested.
Affected systems
| Vendor | Product | CPE |
|---|---|---|
| nvidia | nemo | cpe:2.3:a:nvidia:nemo |
Affected versions
NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.
- nvidia nemobefore 2.5.0
Versions reported by the vendor
Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (nvidia). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.
NVIDIA NeMo Framework
- All versions prior to 2.5.0affected
Same product
nvidia: all recordsOther highest-scoring records for the same primary product.
- CVE-2026-24159NVIDIA NeMo Framework contains a vulnerability where an attacker may cause remote code execution.39Monitor
- CVE-2026-24157NVIDIA NeMo Framework contains a vulnerability in checkpoint loading where an attacker could cause remote code execution.39Monitor
- CVE-2025-23304NVIDIA NeMo library for all platforms contains a vulnerability in the model loading component, where an attacker could cause code injection 39Monitor
- CVE-2025-23303NVIDIA NeMo Framework for all platforms contains a vulnerability where a user could cause a deserialization of untrusted data by remote code39Monitor
- CVE-2025-23251NVIDIA NeMo Framework contains a vulnerability where a user could cause an improper control of generation of code by remote code execution.39Monitor
- CVE-2025-23250NVIDIA NeMo Framework contains a vulnerability where an attacker could cause an improper limitation of a pathname to a restricted directory 39Monitor
Remediation
Which version to upgrade to
Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.
No fix version is recorded for this entry. Check the references for vendor advisories.
Exploit status
No known public exploit
No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.
Research context
For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.
Timeline
From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.
No dated events beyond publication.
FIRST EPSS daily score; only changes of 0.01 or more are recorded (step chart).
Patch and commit links
Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.
No commit or PR link among the references.
Credits
All researchersFinders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.
No credits in the CNA record.
Variant candidates
Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.
- CVE-2025-23251203 days apartNVIDIA NeMo Framework contains a vulnerability where a user could cause an improper control of generation of code by remote code execution.39Monitor
- CVE-2025-233610 days apartNVIDIA NeMo Framework for all platforms contains a vulnerability in a script, where malicious input created by an attacker may cause imprope31Monitor
- CVE-2025-3320414 days apartNVIDIA NeMo Framework for all platforms contains a vulnerability in the NLP and LLM components, where malicious data created by an attacker 31Monitor
- CVE-2025-2331277 days apartNVIDIA NeMo Framework for all platforms contains a vulnerability in the retrieval services component, where malicious data created by an att31Monitor
- CVE-2025-2331477 days apartNVIDIA NeMo Framework for all platforms contains a vulnerability in the NLP component, where malicious data created by an attacker could cau31Monitor
- CVE-2025-2331577 days apartNVIDIA NeMo Framework for all platforms contains a vulnerability in the export and deploy component, where malicious data created by an atta31Monitor
Chain candidates
An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.
—
Bug bounty scope
- NVIDIA Public Bug BountyIntigriti · paid · up to $15,000
- NVIDIA Vulnerability Disclosure ProgramIntigriti · disclosure only (VDP)
The product’s vendor appears in a public program. Matched by name; verify the scope text in the program.
Technical details
Attack conditions
- Someone with local access to the system can trigger it.
- A low-privileged account is enough.
- No user action is required.
- No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
If successful
- Confidentiality
- high · data can be read
- Integrity
- high · data or configuration can be modified
- Availability
- high · the service can be disrupted
- Attack vector
- Local
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality impact
- High
- Integrity impact
- High
- Availability impact
- High
Weakness class (CWE)
CWE-94 · Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
nvd-secondary
Attack context
MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.
Attack patterns (CAPEC)
Noroxi analysis
No Noroxi analysis for this record yet
We don't hand-write analysis for all 385,000+ vulnerabilities; that wouldn't be honest. For notable, high-impact vulnerabilities our team writes the mechanism, detection and remediation steps.
We use this product, ask for helpChange log
No changes recorded on tracked fields yet. Score, KEV, exploit maturity and fix status changes appear here.
References
- nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-33178
- nvidia.custhelp.com/app/answers/detail/a_id/5718
- www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-33178
Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.