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CVE-2025-23170· NVD / CVE Program· CNA hackerone

The Versa Director SD-WAN orchestration platform includes functionality to initiate SSH sessions to remote CPEs and the Director shell via S

The Versa Director SD-WAN orchestration platform includes functionality to initiate SSH sessions to remote CPEs and the Director shell via Shell-In-A-Box. The underlying Python script, shell-connect.py, is vulnerable to command injection through the user argument. This allows an attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the system. Exploitation Status: Versa Networks is not aware of any reported instance where this vulnerability was exploited. Proof of concept for this vulnerability has been disclosed by third party security researchers. Workarounds or Mitigation: There are no workarounds to disable the GUI option. Versa recommends that Director be upgraded to one of the remediated software versions.

MediumCVSS 6.7 · v3.1—No exploit No fix recorded

Noroxi analysis

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Published
Jun 18, 2025
Updated
Sep 3, 2026
EPSS
0.6% · 46th percentile
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Report tools

JSON

Action score

26

Monitor

Low priority for now.

CVSS
26 / 40 · 6.7 / 10
CISA KEV
0 / 30 · Not listed
EPSS
0 / 30 · 0.6%

CISA SSVC decision

Exploitation
none
Automatable
no
Technical impact
total

Vulnrichment: CISA's decision-tree inputs.

CNA vs NVD score

NVD
—
CNA · hackerone
6.7
NVD has not scored this yet; the score shown is the CNA’s.

The score given by the assigning authority versus NVD’s independent score. A gap means the severity is contested.

Affected systems

VendorProduct
versa-networksversa director

Affected versions

NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.

  • versa-networks versa director21.2.2
  • versa-networks versa director21.2.3
  • versa-networks versa director22.1.1
  • versa-networks versa director22.1.2
  • versa-networks versa director22.1.3
  • versa-networks versa director22.1.4

Versions reported by the vendor

Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (hackerone). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.

  • Versa Director

    • 21.2.2 and later · up to and including 21.2.2affected · semver
    • 21.2.3 and later · up to and including 21.2.3affected · semver
    • 22.1.1 and later · up to and including 22.1.1affected · semver
    • 22.1.2 and later · up to and including 22.1.2affected · semver
    • 22.1.3 and later · up to and including 22.1.3affected · semver
    • 22.1.4 and later · up to and including 22.1.4affected · semver

Other highest-scoring records for the same primary product.

  • CVE-2024-39717The Versa Director GUI provides an option to customize the look and feel of the user interface.KEV
    59Plan
  • CVE-2024-42450The Versa Director uses PostgreSQL (Postgres) to store operational and configuration data.
    40Plan
  • CVE-2019-25029In Versa Director, the command injection is an attack in which the goal is execution of arbitrary commands on the host operating system via
    40Plan
  • CVE-2025-24288The Versa Director software exposes a number of services by default and allow attackers an easy foothold due to default credentials and mult
    39Monitor
  • CVE-2025-23168The Versa Director SD-WAN orchestration platform implements Two-Factor Authentication (2FA) using One-Time Passcodes (OTP) delivered via ema
    35Monitor
  • CVE-2025-23173The Versa Director SD-WAN orchestration platform provides direct web-based access to uCPE virtual machines through the Director GUI.
    30Monitor

Remediation

Which version to upgrade to

Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.

No fix version is recorded for this entry. Check the references for vendor advisories.

Exploit status

No known public exploit

No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.

Research context

For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.

Timeline

From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.

No dated events beyond publication.

EPSS, last 120 days

FIRST EPSS daily score; only changes of 0.01 or more are recorded (step chart).

Patch and commit links

Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.

No commit or PR link among the references.

Finders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.

No credits in the CNA record.

Variant candidates

Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.

—

Chain candidates

An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.

  • CVE-2025-231680 days apartThe Versa Director SD-WAN orchestration platform implements Two-Factor Authentication (2FA) using One-Time Passcodes (OTP) delivered via ema
    35Monitor

Bug bounty scope

No known public program.

Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).

Technical details

Attack conditions

  • Someone with local access to the system can trigger it.
  • Administrator privileges are required.
  • No user action is required.
  • No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.

If successful

Confidentiality
high · data can be read
Integrity
high · data or configuration can be modified
Availability
high · the service can be disrupted
Attack vector
Local
Attack complexity
Low
Privileges required
High
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality impact
High
Integrity impact
High
Availability impact
High

CVSS vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

nvd-secondary

Change log

No changes recorded on tracked fields yet. Score, KEV, exploit maturity and fix status changes appear here.

References

All records