Cisco Desk Phone 9800 Series, IP Phone 7800 and 8800 Series, and Video Phone 8875 with SIP Firmware Information Disclosure Vulnerability
A vulnerability in the directory permissions of Cisco Desk Phone 9800 Series, Cisco IP Phone 7800 and 8800 Series, and Cisco Video Phone 8875 could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to access sensitive information on an affected device. This vulnerability exists because the product exposes sensitive information to an actor that is not explicitly authorized to have access to that information. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a crafted packet to the IP address of a device that has Web Access enabled. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to access sensitive information from the device. Note: To exploit this vulnerability, Web Access must be enabled on the phone. Web Access is disabled by default.
Noroxi analysis
No Noroxi analysis for this record yet
We don't hand-write analysis for the hundreds of thousands of vulnerabilities in the database; that wouldn't be honest. For notable, high-impact vulnerabilities our team writes the mechanism, detection and remediation steps.
We use this product, ask for help- Published
- Sep 3, 2025
- Updated
- Jun 17, 2026
- EPSS
- 0.4% · 30th percentile
- CWE
- CWE-200
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Report tools
Action score
30
Monitor
Low priority for now.
- CVSS
- 30 / 40 · 7.5 / 10
- CISA KEV
- 0 / 30 · Not listed
- EPSS
- 0 / 30 · 0.4%
CISA SSVC decision
- Exploitation
- none
- Automatable
- yes
- Technical impact
- partial
Vulnrichment: CISA's decision-tree inputs.
CNA vs NVD score
- NVD
- 7.5
- CNA · cisco
- 5.3
- 2.2 point gap
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
The score given by the assigning authority versus NVD’s independent score. A gap means the severity is contested.
Affected systems
| Vendor | Product | CPE |
|---|---|---|
| cisco | desk phone 9841 firmware | cpe:2.3:o:cisco:desk_phone_9841_firmware |
| cisco | desk phone 9841 | cpe:2.3:h:cisco:desk_phone_9841 |
| cisco | desk phone 9851 firmware | cpe:2.3:o:cisco:desk_phone_9851_firmware |
| cisco | desk phone 9851 | cpe:2.3:h:cisco:desk_phone_9851 |
| cisco | desk phone 9861 firmware | cpe:2.3:o:cisco:desk_phone_9861_firmware |
| cisco | desk phone 9861 | cpe:2.3:h:cisco:desk_phone_9861 |
| cisco | desk phone 9871 firmware | cpe:2.3:o:cisco:desk_phone_9871_firmware |
| cisco | desk phone 9871 | cpe:2.3:h:cisco:desk_phone_9871 |
| cisco | ip phone 8841 firmware | cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ip_phone_8841_firmware |
| cisco | ip phone 8841 | cpe:2.3:h:cisco:ip_phone_8841 |
| cisco | ip phone 7811 firmware | cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ip_phone_7811_firmware |
| cisco | ip phone 7811 | cpe:2.3:h:cisco:ip_phone_7811 |
and 22 more
Affected versions
NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.
- cisco desk phone 9841 firmware3.0\(1\) and later · before 3.3\(1\)
- cisco desk phone 9851 firmware3.0\(1\) and later · before 3.3\(1\)
- cisco desk phone 9861 firmware3.0\(1\) and later · before 3.3\(1\)
- cisco desk phone 9871 firmware3.0\(1\) and later · before 3.3\(1\)
- cisco ip phone 7811 firmwarebefore 14.3\(1\)
- cisco ip phone 7811 firmware14.3(1)
- cisco ip phone 7821 firmwarebefore 14.3\(1\)
- cisco ip phone 7821 firmware14.3(1)
- cisco ip phone 7841 firmwarebefore 14.3\(1\)
- cisco ip phone 7841 firmware14.3(1)
- cisco ip phone 7861 firmwarebefore 14.3\(1\)
- cisco ip phone 7861 firmware14.3(1)
- cisco ip phone 8811 firmwarebefore 14.3\(1\)
- cisco ip phone 8811 firmware14.3(1)
- cisco ip phone 8821 firmwarebefore 11.0\(6\)
- cisco ip phone 8821 firmware11.0(6)
- cisco ip phone 8841 firmwarebefore 14.3\(1\)
- cisco ip phone 8841 firmware14.3(1)
- cisco ip phone 8845 firmwarebefore 14.3\(1\)
- cisco ip phone 8845 firmware14.3(1)
Versions reported by the vendor
Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (cisco). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.
Cisco Cisco Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) Software
- 12.1(1)SR1, 11.5(1), 10.3(2), 10.2(2), 10.3(1), 10.3(1)SR4, 11.0(1), 10.4(1)SR2 3rd Party, 11.7(1), 12.1(1), 11.0(0.7) MPP, 9.3(4) 3rd Party … (+28)affected
Same product
cisco: all recordsOther highest-scoring records for the same primary product.
- CVE-2025-20335Cisco Desk Phone 9800 Series, IP Phone 7800 and 8800 Series, and Video Phone 8875 with SIP Firmware Information Arbitrary File Write Vulnerability21Monitor
- CVE-2024-20445Cisco IP Phone 7800, 8800, and 9800 Series Information Disclosure Vulnerability21Monitor
Remediation
Which version to upgrade to
Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.
No fix version is recorded for this entry. Check the references for vendor advisories.
Exploit status
No known public exploit
No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.
Research context
For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.
Timeline
From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.
No dated events beyond publication.
FIRST EPSS daily score; only changes of 0.01 or more are recorded (step chart).
Patch and commit links
Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.
No commit or PR link among the references.
Credits
All researchersFinders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.
No credits in the CNA record.
Variant candidates
Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.
- CVE-2024-20445301 days apartCisco IP Phone 7800, 8800, and 9800 Series Information Disclosure Vulnerability21Monitor
Chain candidates
An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.
—
Bug bounty scope
No known public program.
Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).
Technical details
Attack conditions
- Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it.
- No account or password is required.
- No user action is required.
- No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
If successful
- Confidentiality
- high · data can be read
- Integrity
- none
- Availability
- none
- Attack vector
- Network
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality impact
- High
- Integrity impact
- None
- Availability impact
- None
Weakness class (CWE)
CWE-200 · Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized ActorCVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
nvd-primary
Root cause
The extension requests broader permissions than its function needs and sends the data it collects out for purposes beyond its stated function.
The bug in code
The whole CWE-200 classA representative example of this vulnerability class. Not the vendor's source code; it shows the faulty pattern and its fix.
Vulnerable
{ "permissions": ["tabs", "<all_urls>"], "background": { "service_worker": "analytics.js" }}Fixed
{ "permissions": ["activeTab"], "host_permissions": ["https://yildiz.example/*"]}Attack context
MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.
Attack patterns (CAPEC)
- ExcavationCAPEC-116likelihood: High · Medium
- Subverting Environment Variable ValuesCAPEC-13likelihood: High · Very High
- FootprintingCAPEC-169likelihood: High · Very Low
- Exploiting Trust in ClientCAPEC-22likelihood: High · High
- FingerprintingCAPEC-224likelihood: High · Very Low
- ICMP Echo Request PingCAPEC-285likelihood: Medium · Low
- TCP SYN ScanCAPEC-287Low
- Enumerate Mail Exchange (MX) RecordsCAPEC-290Low
ATT&CK techniques
- System Service DiscoveryT1007
- System Network Configuration DiscoveryT1016
- Remote System DiscoveryT1018
- System Owner/User DiscoveryT1033
- Masquerading: Match Legitimate Name or LocationT1036.005
- Network Service ScanningT1046
- System Network Connections DiscoveryT1049
- Process DiscoveryT1057
- Permission Groups DiscoveryT1069
- System Information DiscoveryT1082
- File and Directory DiscoveryT1083
- Account DiscoveryT1087
- Multi-Factor Authentication InterceptionT1111
- Peripheral Device DiscoveryT1120
- System Time DiscoveryT1124
- Access Token Manipulation:Token Impersonation/TheftT1134.001
Change log
No changes recorded on tracked fields yet. Score, KEV, exploit maturity and fix status changes appear here.
References
Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.