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CVE-2024-4902· NVD / CVE Program· CNA Wordfence

Tutor LMS – eLearning and online course solution <= 2.7.1 -Authenticated (Administrator+) SQL Injection

The Tutor LMS – eLearning and online course solution plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to time-based SQL Injection via the ‘course_id’ parameter in all versions up to, and including, 2.7.1 due to insufficient escaping on the user supplied parameter and lack of sufficient preparation on the existing SQL query. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with admin access and above, to append additional SQL queries into already existing queries that can be used to extract sensitive information from the database. CVE-2024-37256 is likely a duplicate of this issue.

HighCVSS 7.2 · v3.1—No exploit No fix recorded
Published
Jun 7, 2024
Updated
Jun 17, 2026
EPSS
0.5% · 40th percentile
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Action score

28

Monitor

Low priority for now.

CVSS
28 / 40 · 7.2 / 10
CISA KEV
0 / 30 · Not listed
EPSS
0 / 30 · 0.5%

CISA SSVC decision

Exploitation
none
Automatable
no
Technical impact
total

Vulnrichment: CISA's decision-tree inputs.

CNA vs NVD score

NVD
7.2
CNA · Wordfence
7.2
agree

The score given by the assigning authority versus NVD’s independent score. A gap means the severity is contested.

Affected systems

VendorProduct
themeumtutor lms

Affected versions

NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.

  • themeum tutor lmsbefore 2.7.2

Versions reported by the vendor

Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (Wordfence). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.

  • themeum Tutor LMS – eLearning and online course solution

    • up to and including 2.7.1affected · semver

Same product

themeum: all records

Other highest-scoring records for the same primary product.

  • CVE-2024-10400Tutor LMS <= 2.7.6 - Unauthenticated SQL Injection via rating_filter
    55Plan
  • CVE-2024-4223Tutor LMS <= 2.7.0 - Missing Authorization
    39Monitor
  • CVE-2023-25700WordPress Tutor LMS Plugin <= 2.1.10 is vulnerable to SQL Injection
    39Monitor
  • CVE-2024-1751Tutor LMS – eLearning and online course solution <= 2.6.1 - Authenticated (Subscriber+) SQL Injection
    36Monitor
  • CVE-2024-43142WordPress Tutor LMS plugin <= 2.7.3 - Broken Access Control vulnerability
    35Monitor
  • CVE-2024-39645WordPress Tutor LMS plugin <= 2.7.2 - Cross Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability
    35Monitor

Remediation

Which version to upgrade to

Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.

No fix version is recorded for this entry. Check the references for vendor advisories.

Exploit status

No known public exploit

No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.

Research context

For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.

Timeline

From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.

No dated events beyond publication.

EPSS, last 120 days

FIRST EPSS daily score; only changes of 0.01 or more are recorded (step chart).

Patch and commit links

Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.

No commit or PR link among the references.

Credits

All researchers

Finders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.

Variant candidates

Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.

  • CVE-2024-10400167 days apartTutor LMS <= 2.7.6 - Unauthenticated SQL Injection via rating_filter
    55Plan
  • CVE-2023-25700217 days apartWordPress Tutor LMS Plugin <= 2.1.10 is vulnerable to SQL Injection
    39Monitor
  • CVE-2024-175186 days apartTutor LMS – eLearning and online course solution <= 2.6.1 - Authenticated (Subscriber+) SQL Injection
    36Monitor
  • CVE-2024-435122 days apartTutor LMS Pro <= 2.7.0 - Missing Authorization to Privilege Escalation
    35Monitor
  • CVE-2023-25800217 days apartWordPress Tutor LMS Plugin <= 2.2.0 is vulnerable to SQL Injection
    35Monitor
  • CVE-2023-25990217 days apartWordPress Tutor LMS Plugin <= 2.1.10 is vulnerable to SQL Injection
    35Monitor

Chain candidates

An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.

—

Bug bounty scope

No known public program.

Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).

Technical details

Attack conditions

  • Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it.
  • Administrator privileges are required.
  • No user action is required.
  • No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.

If successful

Confidentiality
high · data can be read
Integrity
high · data or configuration can be modified
Availability
high · the service can be disrupted
Attack vector
Network
Attack complexity
Low
Privileges required
High
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality impact
High
Integrity impact
High
Availability impact
High

Weakness class (CWE)

CWE-89 · Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')

CVSS vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

nvd-primary

Root cause

The query text is built by concatenating user input. The database cannot tell where the data ends and the command begins.

The bug in code

The whole CWE-89 class

A representative example of this vulnerability class. Not the vendor's source code; it shows the faulty pattern and its fix.

Vulnerable

ts
const owner = req.query.owner;const rows = await db.query(  "SELECT * FROM files WHERE owner = '" + owner + "'");

Fixed

ts
const owner = req.query.owner;const rows = await db.query(  "SELECT * FROM files WHERE owner = $1",  [owner]);

Attack context

MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.

ATT&CK techniques

—

Noroxi analysis

No Noroxi analysis for this record yet

We don't hand-write analysis for all 385,000+ vulnerabilities; that wouldn't be honest. For notable, high-impact vulnerabilities our team writes the mechanism, detection and remediation steps.

We use this product, ask for help

Change log

No changes recorded on tracked fields yet. Score, KEV, exploit maturity and fix status changes appear here.

References

Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.

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