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CVE-2024-47491· NVD / CVE Program· CNA juniper

Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved: Receipt of a specific malformed BGP path attribute leads to an RPD crash

An Improper Handling of Exceptional Conditions vulnerability in the Routing Protocol Daemon (rpd) of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows a network-based, unauthenticated attacker to cause Denial of Service (DoS). When a BGP UPDATE with malformed path attribute is received over an established BGP session, rpd crashes and restarts. Continuous receipt of a BGP UPDATE with a specifically malformed path attribute will create a sustained Denial of Service (DoS) condition for impacted devices. While this issue affects systems running 32-bit and 64-bit systems, the probability of impact on 64-bit system is extremely low.  According to KB25803 https://supportportal.juniper.net/s/article/Junos-How-to-check-if-Junos-OS-is-64-or-32-bit-on-a-router , customers can confirm 32-bit or 64-bit system via the ' show version detail ' command:      lab@router> show version detail| match 32      JUNOS 32-bit kernel Software Suite       lab@router> show version detail| match 64      JUNOS 64-bit kernel Software Suite  This issue affects:  Juniper Networks Junos OS:  * All versions before 21.4R3-S8,  * from 22.2 before 22.2R3-S4,  * from 22.4 before 22.4R3-S3,  * from 23.2 before 23.2R2-S1,  * from 23.4 before 23.4R1-S2, 23.4R2.  Juniper Networks Junos OS Evolved:  * All versions before 21.4R3-S8-EVO, * from 22.2 before 22.2R3-S4-EVO, * from 22.4 before 22.4R3-S3-EVO, * from 23.2 before 23.2R2-S1-EVO, * from 23.4 before 23.4R1-S2-EVO, 23.4R2-EVO.

HighCVSS 8.2 · v4.0—No exploit Fix available
Published
Oct 11, 2024
Updated
Jun 17, 2026
EPSS
0.6% · 46th percentile
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Report tools

JSON

Action score

32

Monitor

Low priority for now.

CVSS
32 / 40 · 8.2 / 10
CISA KEV
0 / 30 · Not listed
EPSS
0 / 30 · 0.6%

CISA SSVC decision

Exploitation
none
Automatable
no
Technical impact
partial

Vulnrichment: CISA's decision-tree inputs.

CNA vs NVD score

NVD
—
CNA · juniper
5.9
NVD has not scored this yet; the score shown is the CNA’s.

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

The score given by the assigning authority versus NVD’s independent score. A gap means the severity is contested.

Affected systems

VendorProduct
juniperjunos
juniperjunos os evolved

Affected versions

NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.

  • juniper junosbefore 21.4
  • juniper junos21.4
  • juniper junos22.2
  • juniper junos22.4
  • juniper junos23.2
  • juniper junos23.4
  • juniper junos os evolvedbefore 21.4
  • juniper junos os evolved21.4
  • juniper junos os evolved22.2
  • juniper junos os evolved22.4
  • juniper junos os evolved23.2
  • juniper junos os evolved23.4

Versions reported by the vendor

Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (juniper). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.

  • Juniper Networks Junos OS

    • before 21.4R3-S8affected · semver
    • 22.2 and later · before 22.2R3-S4affected · semver
    • 22.4 and later · before 22.4R3-S3affected · semver
    • 23.2 and later · before 23.2R2-S1affected · semver
    • 23.4 and later · before 23.4R1-S2, 23.4R2affected · semver

  • Juniper Networks Junos OS Evolved

    • before 21.4R3-S8-EVOaffected · semver
    • 22.2 and later · before 22.2R3-S4-EVOaffected · semver
    • 22.4 and later · before 22.4R3-S3-EVOaffected · semver
    • 23.2 and later · before 23.2R2-S1-EVOaffected · semver
    • 23.4 and later · before 23.4R1-S2-EVO, 23.4R2-EVOaffected · semver

Same product

juniper: all records

Other highest-scoring records for the same primary product.

  • CVE-2023-36845Junos OS: EX and SRX Series: A PHP vulnerability in J-Web allows an unauthenticated to control an important environment variableKEV
    98Now
  • CVE-2023-36846Junos OS: SRX Series: A vulnerability in J-Web allows an unauthenticated attacker to upload arbitrary filesKEV
    79This week
  • CVE-2023-36844Junos OS: EX Series: A PHP vulnerability in J-Web allows an unauthenticated attacker to control important environment variablesKEV
    78This week
  • CVE-2023-36847Junos OS: EX Series: A vulnerability in J-Web allows an unauthenticated attacker to upload arbitrary filesKEV
    76This week
  • CVE-2020-1631Out of Cycle Security Advisory: Junos OS: Security vulnerability in J-Web and web based (HTTP/HTTPS) servicesKEV
    70This week
  • CVE-2025-21590Junos OS: An local attacker with shell access can execute arbitrary codeKEV
    57Plan

Remediation

Which version to upgrade to

Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.

Product / packageFixed versionSource
Juniper Networks Junos OS21.4R3-S8Vendor (CNA)
Juniper Networks Junos OS22.2R3-S4Vendor (CNA)
Juniper Networks Junos OS22.4R3-S3Vendor (CNA)
Juniper Networks Junos OS23.2R2-S1Vendor (CNA)
Juniper Networks Junos OS23.4R1-S2, 23.4R2Vendor (CNA)
Juniper Networks Junos OS Evolved21.4R3-S8-EVOVendor (CNA)
Juniper Networks Junos OS Evolved22.2R3-S4-EVOVendor (CNA)
Juniper Networks Junos OS Evolved22.4R3-S3-EVOVendor (CNA)
Juniper Networks Junos OS Evolved23.2R2-S1-EVOVendor (CNA)
Juniper Networks Junos OS Evolved23.4R1-S2-EVO, 23.4R2-EVOVendor (CNA)

Exploit status

No known public exploit

No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.

Research context

For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.

Timeline

From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.

No dated events beyond publication.

EPSS, last 120 days

FIRST EPSS daily score; only changes of 0.01 or more are recorded (step chart).

Patch and commit links

Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.

No commit or PR link among the references.

Credits

All researchers

Finders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.

No credits in the CNA record.

Variant candidates

Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.

  • CVE-2024-395252 days apartJunos OS and Junos OS Evolved: When BGP traceoptions is enabled, receipt of specially crafted BGP packet causes RPD crash
    34Monitor
  • CVE-2024-3955292 days apartJunos OS and Junos OS Evolved: Malformed BGP UPDATE causes RPD crash
    34Monitor
  • CVE-2024-3955593 days apartJunos OS and Junos OS Evolved: Receipt of a specific malformed BGP update causes the session to reset
    34Monitor
  • CVE-2024-30382182 days apartJunos OS and Junos OS Evolved: RPD crash when CoS-based forwarding (CBF) policy is configured
    34Monitor
  • CVE-2026-21906461 days apartJunos OS: SRX Series: With GRE performance acceleration enabled, receipt of a specific ICMP packet causes the PFE to crash
    34Monitor
  • CVE-2025-52948273 days apartJunos OS: Specific unknown traffic pattern causes FPC and system to crash when packet capturing is enabled
    32Monitor

Chain candidates

An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.

—

Bug bounty scope

No known public program.

Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).

Technical details

Attack conditions

  • Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it.
  • No account or password is required.
  • No user action is required.
  • Special conditions such as timing or configuration are required.

If successful

Confidentiality
Integrity
Availability
Attack vector
Network
Attack complexity
High
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None
Scope
X

Weakness class (CWE)

CWE-755 · Improper Handling of Exceptional Conditions

CVSS vector

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:L/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

nvd-secondary

Attack context

MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.

MITRE has no CAPEC/ATT&CK mapping for this CWE.

Noroxi analysis

No Noroxi analysis for this record yet

We don't hand-write analysis for all 385,000+ vulnerabilities; that wouldn't be honest. For notable, high-impact vulnerabilities our team writes the mechanism, detection and remediation steps.

We use this product, ask for help

Change log

  1. Fix✗ → ✓

For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →

References

Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.

All records