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CVE-2024-4320· NVD / CVE Program· CNA @huntr_ai

Remote Code Execution due to LFI in '/install_extension' in parisneo/lollms-webui

A remote code execution (RCE) vulnerability exists in the '/install_extension' endpoint of the parisneo/lollms-webui application, specifically within the `@router.post("/install_extension")` route handler. The vulnerability arises due to improper handling of the `name` parameter in the `ExtensionBuilder().build_extension()` method, which allows for local file inclusion (LFI) leading to arbitrary code execution. An attacker can exploit this vulnerability by crafting a malicious `name` parameter that causes the server to load and execute a `__init__.py` file from an arbitrary location, such as the upload directory for discussions. This vulnerability affects the latest version of parisneo/lollms-webui and can lead to remote code execution without requiring user interaction, especially when the application is exposed to an external endpoint or operated in headless mode.

CriticalCVSS 9.8 · v3.1—Proof of concept No fix recorded
Published
Jun 6, 2024
Updated
Jun 17, 2026
EPSS
34.4% · 98th percentile
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Report tools

JSON

Action score

49

Plan

Add it to your regular patch cycle.

CVSS
39 / 40 · 9.8 / 10
CISA KEV
0 / 30 · Not listed
EPSS
10 / 30 · 34.4%

CISA SSVC decision

Exploitation
proof of concept
Automatable
yes
Technical impact
total

Vulnrichment: CISA's decision-tree inputs.

CNA vs NVD score

NVD
9.8
CNA · @huntr_ai
9.8
agree

CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

The score given by the assigning authority versus NVD’s independent score. A gap means the severity is contested.

Noroxi analysis

No Noroxi analysis for this record yet

We don't hand-write analysis for the hundreds of thousands of vulnerabilities in the database; that wouldn't be honest. For notable, high-impact vulnerabilities our team writes the mechanism, detection and remediation steps.

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Affected systems

VendorProduct
lollmslollms web ui

Affected versions

NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.

  • lollms lollms web uiall versions

Versions reported by the vendor

Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (@huntr_ai). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.

  • parisneo parisneo/lollms-webui

    • unspecified and later · up to and including latestaffected

Other highest-scoring records for the same primary product.

  • CVE-2024-1520OS Command Injection in parisneo/lollms-webui
    53Plan
  • CVE-2024-1600Local File Inclusion in parisneo/lollms-webui
    47Plan
  • CVE-2024-2360Path Traversal leading to Remote Code Execution in parisneo/lollms-webui
    40Plan
  • CVE-2024-1873Path Traversal and Denial of Service in parisneo/lollms-webui
    40Plan
  • CVE-2024-8898Path Traversal in parisneo/lollms-webui
    39Monitor
  • CVE-2024-3322Path Traversal in parisneo/lollms-webui
    39Monitor

Remediation

Which version to upgrade to

Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.

No fix version is recorded for this entry. Check the references for vendor advisories.

Exploit status

Proof of concept available

A public proof of concept or detection signature exists. Exploit knowledge is out there; don't delay patching.

Evidence

  • Proof-of-concept repository on GitHub ×1

Noroxi does not host or link to exploit code. Metasploit module names and Nuclei template ids are shown (names, not code); Exploit-DB entries and PoC repositories are given as counts only.

Public exploit evidence
SourceKindDate
Proof-of-concept repository on GitHubstars:02024-08-08

Research context

For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.

Timeline

From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.

  1. Published
  2. First PoC+62 d
  3. TodayOct 5, 2026+851 d
EPSS, last 120 days

FIRST EPSS daily score; only changes of 0.01 or more are recorded (step chart).

Patch and commit links

Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.

No commit or PR link among the references.

Finders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.

No credits in the CNA record.

Variant candidates

Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.

  • CVE-2024-23600 days apartPath Traversal leading to Remote Code Execution in parisneo/lollms-webui
    40Plan
  • CVE-2024-26240 days apartPath Traversal and Arbitrary File Upload Vulnerability in parisneo/lollms-webui
    39Monitor
  • CVE-2024-235821 days apartPath Traversal leading to Remote Code Execution in parisneo/lollms-webui
    39Monitor
  • CVE-2024-432221 days apartPath Traversal in parisneo/lollms-webui
    39Monitor
  • CVE-2024-236121 days apartArbitrary Upload & Read via Path Traversal in parisneo/lollms-webui
    38Monitor
  • CVE-2024-343521 days apartPath Traversal in parisneo/lollms-webui
    33Monitor

Chain candidates

An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.

—

Bug bounty scope

No known public program.

Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).

Technical details

Attack conditions

  • Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it.
  • No account or password is required.
  • No user action is required.
  • No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.

If successful

Confidentiality
high · data can be read
Integrity
high · data or configuration can be modified
Availability
high · the service can be disrupted
Attack vector
Network
Attack complexity
Low
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality impact
High
Integrity impact
High
Availability impact
High

CVSS vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

nvd-primary

Attack context

MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.

MITRE has no CAPEC/ATT&CK mapping for this CWE.

Change log

No changes recorded on tracked fields yet. Score, KEV, exploit maturity and fix status changes appear here.

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