Skip to content
Noroxi
CVE-2023-4452· NVD / CVE Program· CNA Moxa

Web Server Buffer Overflow Vulnerability

A vulnerability has been identified in the EDR-810, EDR-G902, and EDR-G903 Series, making them vulnerable to the denial-of-service vulnerability. This vulnerability stems from insufficient input validation in the URI, potentially enabling malicious users to trigger the device reboot.

HighCVSS 7.5 · v3.1—No exploit No fix recorded
Published
Nov 1, 2023
Updated
Jun 17, 2026
EPSS
0.4% · 37th percentile
Follow this CVE

Sign in to follow · You’ll be notified if a followed record enters KEV, gets an exploit or is updated.

Report tools

JSON

Action score

30

Monitor

Low priority for now.

CVSS
30 / 40 · 7.5 / 10
CISA KEV
0 / 30 · Not listed
EPSS
0 / 30 · 0.4%

CISA SSVC decision

Exploitation
none
Automatable
yes
Technical impact
partial

Vulnrichment: CISA's decision-tree inputs.

CNA vs NVD score

NVD
7.5
CNA · Moxa
6.5
1.0 point gap

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L

The score given by the assigning authority versus NVD’s independent score. A gap means the severity is contested.

Affected systems

VendorProduct
moxaedr-g903 firmware
moxaedr-g903
moxaedr-g903-t firmware
moxaedr-g903-t
moxaedr-g902 firmware
moxaedr-g902
moxaedr-g902-t firmware
moxaedr-g902-t
moxaedr-810-vpn-2gsfp firmware
moxaedr-810-vpn-2gsfp
moxaedr-810-vpn-2gsfp-t firmware
moxaedr-810-vpn-2gsfp-t

and 4 more

Affected versions

NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.

  • moxa edr-810-2gsfp firmwarebefore 5.12.29
  • moxa edr-810-2gsfp-t firmwarebefore 5.12.29
  • moxa edr-810-vpn-2gsfp firmwarebefore 5.12.29
  • moxa edr-810-vpn-2gsfp-t firmwarebefore 5.12.29
  • moxa edr-g902 firmwarebefore 5.7.21
  • moxa edr-g902-t firmwarebefore 5.7.21
  • moxa edr-g903 firmwarebefore 5.7.21
  • moxa edr-g903-t firmwarebefore 5.7.21

Versions reported by the vendor

Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (Moxa). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.

  • Moxa EDR G902 Series

    • 1.0 and later · up to and including 5.7.20affected
  • Moxa EDR G903 Series

    • 1.0 and later · up to and including 5.7.20affected
  • Moxa EDR-810 Series

    • 1.0 and later · up to and including 5.12.28affected

Same product

moxa: all records

Other highest-scoring records for the same primary product.

  • CVE-2020-28144Certain Moxa Inc products are affected by an improper restriction of operations in EDR-G903 Series Firmware Version 5.5 or lower, EDR-G902 S
    40Plan
  • CVE-2016-0879Moxa Secure Router EDR-G903 devices before 3.4.12 do not delete copies of configuration and log files after completing the import function,
    31Monitor
  • CVE-2016-0878Moxa Secure Router EDR-G903 devices before 3.4.12 allow remote attackers to cause a denial of service (cold start) by sending two crafted pi
    31Monitor
  • CVE-2016-0877Memory leak on Moxa Secure Router EDR-G903 devices before 3.4.12 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (memory consumption) b
    31Monitor
  • CVE-2016-0875Moxa Secure Router EDR-G903 devices before 3.4.12 allow remote attackers to read configuration and log files via a crafted URL.
    31Monitor
  • CVE-2016-0876Moxa Secure Router EDR-G903 devices before 3.4.12 allow remote attackers to discover cleartext passwords by reading a configuration file.
    30Monitor

Remediation

Which version to upgrade to

Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.

No fix version is recorded for this entry. Check the references for vendor advisories.

Exploit status

No known public exploit

No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.

Research context

For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.

Timeline

From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.

No dated events beyond publication.

EPSS, last 120 days

FIRST EPSS daily score; only changes of 0.01 or more are recorded (step chart).

Patch and commit links

Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.

No commit or PR link among the references.

Finders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.

Variant candidates

Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.

No nightly-computed relations.

Chain candidates

An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.

—

Bug bounty scope

No known public program.

Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).

Technical details

Attack conditions

  • Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it.
  • No account or password is required.
  • No user action is required.
  • No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.

If successful

Confidentiality
none
Integrity
none
Availability
high · the service can be disrupted
Attack vector
Network
Attack complexity
Low
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality impact
None
Integrity impact
None
Availability impact
High

CVSS vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

nvd-primary

Root cause

When data is copied, the source length is not compared with the size of the destination buffer. Excess data overwrites adjacent memory.

A representative example of this vulnerability class. Not the vendor's source code; it shows the faulty pattern and its fix.

Vulnerable

c
char buf[256];memcpy(buf, pkt->data, pkt->len);

Fixed

c
char buf[256];if (pkt->len > sizeof(buf)) {  return -EINVAL;}memcpy(buf, pkt->data, pkt->len);

Noroxi analysis

No Noroxi analysis for this record yet

We don't hand-write analysis for all 385,000+ vulnerabilities; that wouldn't be honest. For notable, high-impact vulnerabilities our team writes the mechanism, detection and remediation steps.

We use this product, ask for help

Change log

No changes recorded on tracked fields yet. Score, KEV, exploit maturity and fix status changes appear here.

References

All records