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CVE-2023-24477· NVD / CVE Program· CNA Nozomi

Session Fixation in Guardian/CMC before 22.6.2

In certain conditions, depending on timing and the usage of the Chrome web browser, Guardian/CMC versions before 22.6.2 do not always completely invalidate the user session upon logout. Thus an authenticated local attacker may gain acces to the original user's session.

MediumCVSS 5.4 · v4.0—No exploit Fix available
Published
Aug 9, 2023
Updated
Jun 17, 2026
EPSS
0.1% · 3th percentile
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Report tools

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Action score

21

Monitor

Low priority for now.

CVSS
21 / 40 · 5.4 / 10
CISA KEV
0 / 30 · Not listed
EPSS
0 / 30 · 0.1%

CNA vs NVD score

NVD
—
CNA · Nozomi
7.0
NVD has not scored this yet; the score shown is the CNA’s.

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

The score given by the assigning authority versus NVD’s independent score. A gap means the severity is contested.

Affected systems

VendorProduct
nozominetworkscmc
nozominetworksguardian

Affected versions

NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.

  • nozominetworks cmcbefore 22.6.2
  • nozominetworks guardianbefore 22.6.2

Versions reported by the vendor

Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (Nozomi). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.

  • Nozomi Networks CMC

    • before 22.6.2affected · semver

  • Nozomi Networks Guardian

    • before 22.6.2affected · semver

Same product

nozominetworks: all records

Other highest-scoring records for the same primary product.

  • CVE-2023-29245SQL Injection on IDS parsing of malformed asset fields in Guardian/CMC >= 22.6.0 before 22.6.3 and 23.1.0
    36Monitor
  • CVE-2026-31984DoS through oversized audit log entries in Guardian/CMC before 26.2.0
    34Monitor
  • CVE-2023-2567Authenticated SQL Injection on Query functionality in Guardian/CMC before 22.6.3 and 23.1.0
    34Monitor
  • CVE-2023-23574Authenticated Blind SQL Injection on alerts count in Guardian/CMC before 22.6.2
    34Monitor
  • CVE-2023-22378Authenticated Blind SQL Injection on sorting in Guardian/CMC before 22.6.2
    34Monitor
  • CVE-2022-4259Authenticated SQL Injection on Alerts in Guardian/CMC before 22.5.2
    34Monitor

Remediation

Which version to upgrade to

Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.

Product / packageFixed versionSource
Nozomi Networks CMC22.6.2Vendor (CNA)
Nozomi Networks Guardian22.6.2Vendor (CNA)

Exploit status

No known public exploit

No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.

Research context

For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.

Timeline

From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.

No dated events beyond publication.

EPSS, last 120 days

FIRST EPSS daily score; only changes of 0.01 or more are recorded (step chart).

Patch and commit links

Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.

No commit or PR link among the references.

Credits

All researchers

Finders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.

  • oneour Customers.other

Variant candidates

Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.

No nightly-computed relations.

Chain candidates

An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.

—

Bug bounty scope

No known public program.

Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).

Technical details

Attack conditions

  • Someone with local access to the system can trigger it.
  • A low-privileged account is enough.
  • Special conditions such as timing or configuration are required.

If successful

Confidentiality
Integrity
Availability
Attack vector
Local
Attack complexity
High
Privileges required
Low
User interaction
P
Scope
X

Weakness class (CWE)

CWE-384 · Session Fixation

CVSS vector

CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:P/PR:L/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

nvd-secondary

Attack context

MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.

Noroxi analysis

No Noroxi analysis for this record yet

We don't hand-write analysis for all 385,000+ vulnerabilities; that wouldn't be honest. For notable, high-impact vulnerabilities our team writes the mechanism, detection and remediation steps.

We use this product, ask for help

Change log

  1. Fix✗ → ✓

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References

Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.

All records