Vulnerability in the Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition product of Oracle Java SE (component: Libraries).
Vulnerability in the Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition product of Oracle Java SE (component: Libraries). Supported versions that are affected are Oracle Java SE: 8u361, 8u361-perf, 11.0.18, 17.0.6, 20; Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition: 20.3.9, 21.3.5 and 22.3.1. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition accessible data. Note: This vulnerability applies to Java deployments, typically in clients running sandboxed Java Web Start applications or sandboxed Java applets, that load and run untrusted code (e.g., code that comes from the internet) and rely on the Java sandbox for security. This vulnerability can also be exploited by using APIs in the specified Component, e.g., through a web service which supplies data to the APIs. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 3.7 (Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N).
- BDU:2023-02505
- ALSA-2023:1879
- ALSA-2023:1880
- ALSA-2023:1895
- ALSA-2023:1898
- ALSA-2023:1908
- ALSA-2023:1909
- DLA-3571-1
- DSA-5430-1
- DSA-5478-1
- openSUSE-SU-2024:12891-1
- openSUSE-SU-2024:12892-1
- openSUSE-SU-2024:12909-1
- openSUSE-SU-2024:13110-1
- openSUSE-SU-2024:13130-1
- openSUSE-SU-2024:13131-1
- openSUSE-SU-2025:0067-1
- RHSA-2023:1875
- RHSA-2023:1877
- RHSA-2023:1878
- Published
- Apr 18, 2023
- Updated
- Jun 17, 2026
- EPSS
- 1.0% · 63th percentile
- CWE
- CWE-284
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Report tools
Action score
14
Monitor
Low priority for now.
- CVSS
- 14 / 40 · 3.7 / 10
- CISA KEV
- 0 / 30 · Not listed
- EPSS
- 0 / 30 · 1.0%
CISA SSVC decision
- Exploitation
- none
- Automatable
- no
- Technical impact
- partial
Vulnrichment: CISA's decision-tree inputs.
CNA vs NVD score
- NVD
- —
- CNA · oracle
- 3.7
- NVD has not scored this yet; the score shown is the CNA’s.
The score given by the assigning authority versus NVD’s independent score. A gap means the severity is contested.
Noroxi analysis
No Noroxi analysis for this record yet
We don't hand-write analysis for the hundreds of thousands of vulnerabilities in the database; that wouldn't be honest. For notable, high-impact vulnerabilities our team writes the mechanism, detection and remediation steps.
We use this product, ask for helpAffected systems
| Vendor | Product | CPE |
|---|---|---|
| oracle | graalvm | cpe:2.3:a:oracle:graalvm |
| oracle | jdk | cpe:2.3:a:oracle:jdk |
| oracle | jre | cpe:2.3:a:oracle:jre |
| oracle | openjdk | cpe:2.3:a:oracle:openjdk |
| netapp | 7-mode transition tool | cpe:2.3:a:netapp:7-mode_transition_tool |
| netapp | brocade san navigator | cpe:2.3:a:netapp:brocade_san_navigator |
| netapp | cloud insights acquisition unit | cpe:2.3:a:netapp:cloud_insights_acquisition_unit |
| netapp | cloud insights storage workload security agent | cpe:2.3:a:netapp:cloud_insights_storage_workload_security_agent |
| netapp | oncommand insight | cpe:2.3:a:netapp:oncommand_insight |
| debian | debian linux | cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux |
Affected versions
NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.
- oracle jdk1.8.0
- oracle jdk11.0.18
- oracle jdk17.0.6
- oracle jdk20
- oracle jre1.8.0
- oracle jre11.0.18
- oracle jre17.0.6
- oracle jre20
- oracle openjdk11 and later · up to 11.0.18 inclusive
- oracle openjdk17 and later · up to 17.0.6 inclusive
- oracle openjdk20
- oracle openjdk8
Versions reported by the vendor
Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (oracle). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.
Oracle Corporation Java SE JDK and JRE
- Oracle Java SE:8u361, Oracle Java SE:8u361-perf, Oracle Java SE:11.0.18, Oracle Java SE:17.0.6, Oracle Java SE:20, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition:20.3.9, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition:21.3.5, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition:22.3.1affected
Package-level exposure
OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.
| Ecosystem | Package | Affected range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| AlmaLinux:8 | java-1.8.0-openjdk | before 1:1.8.0.372.b07-1.el8_7 | 1:1.8.0.372.b07-1.el8_7 |
| AlmaLinux:8 | java-1.8.0-openjdk-accessibility | before 1:1.8.0.372.b07-1.el8_7 | 1:1.8.0.372.b07-1.el8_7 |
| AlmaLinux:8 | java-1.8.0-openjdk-accessibility-fastdebug | before 1:1.8.0.372.b07-1.el8_7 | 1:1.8.0.372.b07-1.el8_7 |
| AlmaLinux:8 | java-1.8.0-openjdk-accessibility-slowdebug | before 1:1.8.0.372.b07-1.el8_7 | 1:1.8.0.372.b07-1.el8_7 |
| AlmaLinux:8 | java-1.8.0-openjdk-demo | before 1:1.8.0.372.b07-1.el8_7 | 1:1.8.0.372.b07-1.el8_7 |
| AlmaLinux:8 | java-1.8.0-openjdk-demo-fastdebug | before 1:1.8.0.372.b07-1.el8_7 | 1:1.8.0.372.b07-1.el8_7 |
| AlmaLinux:8 | java-1.8.0-openjdk-demo-slowdebug | before 1:1.8.0.372.b07-1.el8_7 | 1:1.8.0.372.b07-1.el8_7 |
| AlmaLinux:8 | java-1.8.0-openjdk-devel | before 1:1.8.0.372.b07-1.el8_7 | 1:1.8.0.372.b07-1.el8_7 |
| AlmaLinux:8 | java-1.8.0-openjdk-devel-fastdebug | before 1:1.8.0.372.b07-1.el8_7 | 1:1.8.0.372.b07-1.el8_7 |
| AlmaLinux:8 | java-1.8.0-openjdk-devel-slowdebug | before 1:1.8.0.372.b07-1.el8_7 | 1:1.8.0.372.b07-1.el8_7 |
| AlmaLinux:8 | java-1.8.0-openjdk-fastdebug | before 1:1.8.0.372.b07-1.el8_7 | 1:1.8.0.372.b07-1.el8_7 |
| AlmaLinux:8 | java-1.8.0-openjdk-headless | before 1:1.8.0.372.b07-1.el8_7 | 1:1.8.0.372.b07-1.el8_7 |
| AlmaLinux:8 | java-1.8.0-openjdk-headless-fastdebug | before 1:1.8.0.372.b07-1.el8_7 | 1:1.8.0.372.b07-1.el8_7 |
| AlmaLinux:8 | java-1.8.0-openjdk-headless-slowdebug | before 1:1.8.0.372.b07-1.el8_7 | 1:1.8.0.372.b07-1.el8_7 |
| AlmaLinux:8 | java-1.8.0-openjdk-javadoc | before 1:1.8.0.372.b07-1.el8_7 | 1:1.8.0.372.b07-1.el8_7 |
| AlmaLinux:8 | java-1.8.0-openjdk-javadoc-zip | before 1:1.8.0.372.b07-1.el8_7 | 1:1.8.0.372.b07-1.el8_7 |
| AlmaLinux:8 | java-1.8.0-openjdk-slowdebug | before 1:1.8.0.372.b07-1.el8_7 | 1:1.8.0.372.b07-1.el8_7 |
| AlmaLinux:8 | java-1.8.0-openjdk-src | before 1:1.8.0.372.b07-1.el8_7 | 1:1.8.0.372.b07-1.el8_7 |
| AlmaLinux:8 | java-1.8.0-openjdk-src-fastdebug | before 1:1.8.0.372.b07-1.el8_7 | 1:1.8.0.372.b07-1.el8_7 |
| AlmaLinux:8 | java-1.8.0-openjdk-src-slowdebug | before 1:1.8.0.372.b07-1.el8_7 | 1:1.8.0.372.b07-1.el8_7 |
| AlmaLinux:8 | java-11-openjdk | before 1:11.0.19.0.7-1.el8_7 | 1:11.0.19.0.7-1.el8_7 |
| AlmaLinux:8 | java-11-openjdk-demo | before 1:11.0.19.0.7-1.el8_7 | 1:11.0.19.0.7-1.el8_7 |
| AlmaLinux:8 | java-11-openjdk-demo-fastdebug | before 1:11.0.19.0.7-1.el8_7 | 1:11.0.19.0.7-1.el8_7 |
| AlmaLinux:8 | java-11-openjdk-demo-slowdebug | before 1:11.0.19.0.7-1.el8_7 | 1:11.0.19.0.7-1.el8_7 |
+96
Same product
oracle: all recordsOther highest-scoring records for the same primary product.
- CVE-2022-21449Vulnerability in the Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition product of Oracle Java SE (component: Libraries).53Plan
- CVE-2022-21476Vulnerability in the Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition product of Oracle Java SE (component: Libraries).31Monitor
- CVE-2026-21945Vulnerability in the Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition product of Oracle Java SE (component: Securit30Monitor
- CVE-2025-53066Vulnerability in the Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition product of Oracle Java SE (component: JAXP).30Monitor
- CVE-2024-20932Vulnerability in the Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition product of Oracle Java SE (component: Securit30Monitor
- CVE-2022-21634Vulnerability in the Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition product of Oracle Java SE (component: LLVM Interpreter).30Monitor
Remediation
Which version to upgrade to
Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.
| Product / package | Fixed version | Source |
|---|---|---|
| almalinux:java-17-openjdk | 1:17.0.7.0.7-1.el9_1 · AlmaLinux:9 | Package registry (OSV) |
| almalinux:java-17-openjdk-demo | 1:17.0.7.0.7-1.el9_1 · AlmaLinux:9 | Package registry (OSV) |
| almalinux:java-17-openjdk-demo-fastdebug | 1:17.0.7.0.7-1.el9_1 · AlmaLinux:9 | Package registry (OSV) |
| almalinux:java-17-openjdk-demo-slowdebug | 1:17.0.7.0.7-1.el9_1 · AlmaLinux:9 | Package registry (OSV) |
| almalinux:java-17-openjdk-devel | 1:17.0.7.0.7-1.el9_1 · AlmaLinux:9 | Package registry (OSV) |
| almalinux:java-17-openjdk-devel-fastdebug | 1:17.0.7.0.7-1.el9_1 · AlmaLinux:9 | Package registry (OSV) |
| almalinux:java-17-openjdk-devel-slowdebug | 1:17.0.7.0.7-1.el9_1 · AlmaLinux:9 | Package registry (OSV) |
| almalinux:java-17-openjdk-fastdebug | 1:17.0.7.0.7-1.el9_1 · AlmaLinux:9 | Package registry (OSV) |
| almalinux:java-17-openjdk-headless | 1:17.0.7.0.7-1.el9_1 · AlmaLinux:9 | Package registry (OSV) |
| almalinux:java-17-openjdk-headless-fastdebug | 1:17.0.7.0.7-1.el9_1 · AlmaLinux:9 | Package registry (OSV) |
| almalinux:java-17-openjdk-headless-slowdebug | 1:17.0.7.0.7-1.el9_1 · AlmaLinux:9 | Package registry (OSV) |
| almalinux:java-17-openjdk-javadoc | 1:17.0.7.0.7-1.el9_1 · AlmaLinux:9 | Package registry (OSV) |
| debian:openjdk-11 | 11.0.20+8-1~deb10u1 · Debian:10 | Package registry (OSV) |
| debian:openjdk-17 | 17.0.7+7-1~deb12u1 · Debian:12 | Package registry (OSV) |
| opensuse:java-1_8_0-ibm | 1.8.0_sr8.5-150000.3.74.1 · openSUSE:Leap 15.4 | Package registry (OSV) |
| opensuse:java-1_8_0-openj9 | 1.8.0.372-150200.3.33.2 · openSUSE:Leap 15.4 | Package registry (OSV) |
| opensuse:java-1_8_0-openjdk | 1.8.0.372-150000.3.79.1 · openSUSE:Leap 15.4 | Package registry (OSV) |
| opensuse:java-11-openj9 | 11.0.20.0-1.1 · openSUSE:Tumbleweed | Package registry (OSV) |
| opensuse:java-11-openjdk | 11.0.19.0-150000.3.96.1 · openSUSE:Leap 15.4 | Package registry (OSV) |
| opensuse:java-17-openj9 | 17.0.14.0-bp156.3.3.1 · openSUSE:Leap 15.6 | Package registry (OSV) |
| opensuse:java-17-openj9 | 17.0.8.0-1.1 · openSUSE:Tumbleweed | Package registry (OSV) |
| opensuse:java-17-openjdk | 17.0.7.0-150400.3.18.2 · openSUSE:Leap 15.4 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:java-11-openjdk | 1:11.0.19.0.7-1.el7_9 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:java-11-openjdk-debuginfo | 1:11.0.19.0.7-1.el7_9 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:java-11-openjdk-debugsource | 1:11.0.19.0.7-1.el8_2 · Red Hat:rhel_aus:8.2::appstream | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:java-11-openjdk-demo | 1:11.0.19.0.7-1.el7_9 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:java-11-openjdk-devel | 1:11.0.19.0.7-1.el7_9 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:java-11-openjdk-devel-debuginfo | 1:11.0.19.0.7-1.el8_2 · Red Hat:rhel_aus:8.2::appstream | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:java-11-openjdk-headless | 1:11.0.19.0.7-1.el7_9 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:java-11-openjdk-javadoc | 1:11.0.19.0.7-1.el7_9 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client | Package registry (OSV) |
+16
Exploit status
No known public exploit
No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.
Research context
For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.
Timeline
From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.
No dated events beyond publication.
FIRST EPSS daily score; only changes of 0.01 or more are recorded (step chart).
Patch and commit links
Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.
No commit or PR link among the references.
Credits
All researchersFinders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.
No credits in the CNA record.
Variant candidates
Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.
No nightly-computed relations.
Chain candidates
An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.
—
Bug bounty scope
No known public program.
Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).
National notice (Türkiye Cybersecurity Directorate / USOM)
Official security notices citing this record; remediation advice is on the agency's page.
- TR-23-0343 · Jun 13, 2023(IBM WebSphere Zafiyeti)
- TR-23-0244 · Apr 26, 2023(OpenJDK için Güvenlik Güncellemesi)
Technical details
Attack conditions
- Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it.
- No account or password is required.
- No user action is required.
- Special conditions such as timing or configuration are required.
If successful
- Confidentiality
- none
- Integrity
- low · data or configuration can be modified
- Availability
- none
- Attack vector
- Network
- Attack complexity
- High
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality impact
- None
- Integrity impact
- Low
- Availability impact
- None
Weakness class (CWE)
CWE-284 · Improper Access ControlCVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
nvd-secondary
Attack context
MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.
Attack patterns (CAPEC)
- Embedding Scripts within ScriptsCAPEC-19likelihood: High · High
- Malicious Logic InsertionCAPEC-441likelihood: Medium · High
- Modification of Windows Service ConfigurationCAPEC-478likelihood: Low · High
- Malicious Root CertificateCAPEC-479likelihood: Low · Low
- Intent SpoofCAPEC-502
- WebView ExposureCAPEC-503
- Data Injected During ConfigurationCAPEC-536likelihood: Low · High
- Incomplete Data Deletion in a Multi-Tenant EnvironmentCAPEC-546likelihood: Low · Medium
ATT&CK techniques
- RootkitT1014
- Obfuscated Files or Information: Embedded PayloadsT1027.009
- Boot or Logon Initialization ScriptsT1037
- Taint shared contentT1080
- Server Software Component: Terminal Services DLLT1505.005
- Pre-OS Boot:BootkitT1542.003
- Create or Modify System ProcessT1543
- Create or Modify System Process: Launch AgentT1543.001
- Create or Modify System Process:Windows ServiceT1543.003
- Create or Modify System Process: Launch DaemonT1543.004
- Event Triggered Execution:Change Default File AssociationT1546.001
- Event Triggered Execution:.bash_profile and .bashrcT1546.004
- Event Triggered Execution: Accessibility FeaturesT1546.008
- Event Triggered Execution: Installer PackagesT1546.016
- Boot or Logon Autostart ExecutionT1547
- Boot or Logon Autostart Execution:Kernel Modules and ExtensionsT1547.006
Change log
- Fix✗ → ✓
For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →
References
- lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/09/msg00018.html
- security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20230427-0008/
- security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20240621-0006/
- www.couchbase.com/alerts/
- www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5430
- www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5478
- www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2023.html
Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.