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CVE-2021-28878· NVD / CVE Program· CNA mitre

In the standard library in Rust before 1.52.0, the Zip implementation calls __iterator_get_unchecked() more than once for the same index (un

In the standard library in Rust before 1.52.0, the Zip implementation calls __iterator_get_unchecked() more than once for the same index (under certain conditions) when next_back() and next() are used together. This bug could lead to a memory safety violation due to an unmet safety requirement for the TrustedRandomAccess trait.

HighCVSS 7.5 · v3.1—No exploit Fix available
Published
Apr 11, 2021
Updated
Jun 16, 2026
EPSS
2.0% · 80th percentile
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Report tools

JSON

Action score

31

Monitor

Low priority for now.

CVSS
30 / 40 · 7.5 / 10
CISA KEV
0 / 30 · Not listed
EPSS
1 / 30 · 2.0%

Noroxi analysis

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Affected systems

VendorProduct
rust-langrust
fedoraprojectfedora

Affected versions

NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.

  • fedoraproject fedora32
  • fedoraproject fedora33
  • fedoraproject fedora34
  • rust-lang rustbefore 1.52.0

Package-level exposure

OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.

EcosystemPackageAffected rangeFix
Debian:12rustcbefore 1.53.0+dfsg1-11.53.0+dfsg1-1
Red Hat:devtools:2021rust-toolset-1.52before 0:1.52.1-1.el7_90:1.52.1-1.el7_9
Red Hat:devtools:2021rust-toolset-1.52-buildbefore 0:1.52.1-1.el7_90:1.52.1-1.el7_9
Red Hat:devtools:2021rust-toolset-1.52-cargobefore 0:1.52.1-2.el7_90:1.52.1-2.el7_9
Red Hat:devtools:2021rust-toolset-1.52-cargo-docbefore 0:1.52.1-2.el7_90:1.52.1-2.el7_9
Red Hat:devtools:2021rust-toolset-1.52-clippybefore 0:1.52.1-2.el7_90:1.52.1-2.el7_9
Red Hat:devtools:2021rust-toolset-1.52-rlsbefore 0:1.52.1-2.el7_90:1.52.1-2.el7_9
Red Hat:devtools:2021rust-toolset-1.52-runtimebefore 0:1.52.1-1.el7_90:1.52.1-1.el7_9
Red Hat:devtools:2021rust-toolset-1.52-rustbefore 0:1.52.1-2.el7_90:1.52.1-2.el7_9
Red Hat:devtools:2021rust-toolset-1.52-rust-analysisbefore 0:1.52.1-2.el7_90:1.52.1-2.el7_9
Red Hat:devtools:2021rust-toolset-1.52-rust-debugger-commonbefore 0:1.52.1-2.el7_90:1.52.1-2.el7_9
Red Hat:devtools:2021rust-toolset-1.52-rust-debuginfobefore 0:1.52.1-2.el7_90:1.52.1-2.el7_9
Red Hat:devtools:2021rust-toolset-1.52-rust-docbefore 0:1.52.1-2.el7_90:1.52.1-2.el7_9
Red Hat:devtools:2021rust-toolset-1.52-rust-gdbbefore 0:1.52.1-2.el7_90:1.52.1-2.el7_9
Red Hat:devtools:2021rust-toolset-1.52-rust-lldbbefore 0:1.52.1-2.el7_90:1.52.1-2.el7_9
Red Hat:devtools:2021rust-toolset-1.52-rust-srcbefore 0:1.52.1-2.el7_90:1.52.1-2.el7_9
Red Hat:devtools:2021rust-toolset-1.52-rust-std-staticbefore 0:1.52.1-2.el7_90:1.52.1-2.el7_9
Red Hat:devtools:2021rust-toolset-1.52-rustfmtbefore 0:1.52.1-2.el7_90:1.52.1-2.el7_9
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstreamcargobefore 0:1.52.1-1.module+el8.4.0+11282+0729bac90:1.52.1-1.module+el8.4.0+11282+0729bac9
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstreamcargo-debuginfobefore 0:1.52.1-1.module+el8.4.0+11282+0729bac90:1.52.1-1.module+el8.4.0+11282+0729bac9
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstreamcargo-docbefore 0:1.52.1-1.module+el8.4.0+11282+0729bac90:1.52.1-1.module+el8.4.0+11282+0729bac9
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstreamclippybefore 0:1.52.1-1.module+el8.4.0+11282+0729bac90:1.52.1-1.module+el8.4.0+11282+0729bac9
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstreamclippy-debuginfobefore 0:1.52.1-1.module+el8.4.0+11282+0729bac90:1.52.1-1.module+el8.4.0+11282+0729bac9
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstreamrlsbefore 0:1.52.1-1.module+el8.4.0+11282+0729bac90:1.52.1-1.module+el8.4.0+11282+0729bac9

+16

Other highest-scoring records for the same primary product.

  • CVE-2021-31162In the standard library in Rust before 1.52.0, a double free can occur in the Vec::from_iter function if freeing the element panics.
    40Plan
  • CVE-2021-28879In the standard library in Rust before 1.52.0, the Zip implementation can report an incorrect size due to an integer overflow.
    40Plan
  • CVE-2020-36318In the standard library in Rust before 1.49.0, VecDeque::make_contiguous has a bug that pops the same element more than once under certain c
    40Plan
  • CVE-2018-1000810The Rust Programming Language Standard Library version 1.29.0, 1.28.0, 1.27.2, 1.27.1, 127.0, 126.2, 126.1, 126.0 contains a CWE-680: Intege
    40Plan
  • CVE-2021-29922library/std/src/net/parser.rs in Rust before 1.53.0 does not properly consider extraneous zero characters at the beginning of an IP address
    37Monitor
  • CVE-2024-43402Rust OS Command Injection/Argument Injection vulnerability
    35Monitor

Remediation

Which version to upgrade to

Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.

Product / packageFixed versionSource
debian:rustc1.53.0+dfsg1-1 · Debian:12Package registry (OSV)
red hat:rust-toolset-1.520:1.52.1-1.el7_9 · Red Hat:devtools:2021Package registry (OSV)
red hat:rust-toolset-1.52-build0:1.52.1-1.el7_9 · Red Hat:devtools:2021Package registry (OSV)
red hat:rust-toolset-1.52-cargo0:1.52.1-2.el7_9 · Red Hat:devtools:2021Package registry (OSV)
red hat:rust-toolset-1.52-cargo-doc0:1.52.1-2.el7_9 · Red Hat:devtools:2021Package registry (OSV)
red hat:rust-toolset-1.52-clippy0:1.52.1-2.el7_9 · Red Hat:devtools:2021Package registry (OSV)
red hat:rust-toolset-1.52-rls0:1.52.1-2.el7_9 · Red Hat:devtools:2021Package registry (OSV)
red hat:rust-toolset-1.52-runtime0:1.52.1-1.el7_9 · Red Hat:devtools:2021Package registry (OSV)
red hat:rust-toolset-1.52-rust0:1.52.1-2.el7_9 · Red Hat:devtools:2021Package registry (OSV)
red hat:rust-toolset-1.52-rust-analysis0:1.52.1-2.el7_9 · Red Hat:devtools:2021Package registry (OSV)
red hat:rust-toolset-1.52-rust-debugger-common0:1.52.1-2.el7_9 · Red Hat:devtools:2021Package registry (OSV)
red hat:rust-toolset-1.52-rust-debuginfo0:1.52.1-2.el7_9 · Red Hat:devtools:2021Package registry (OSV)
red hat:rust-toolset-1.52-rust-doc0:1.52.1-2.el7_9 · Red Hat:devtools:2021Package registry (OSV)
rocky linux:rust0:1.52.1-1.module+el8.4.0+641+ca238f88 · Rocky Linux:8Package registry (OSV)
rocky linux:rust-toolset0:1.52.1-1.module+el8.4.0+641+ca238f88 · Rocky Linux:8Package registry (OSV)

Exploit status

No known public exploit

No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.

Research context

For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.

Timeline

From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.

No dated events beyond publication.

EPSS, last 120 days

FIRST EPSS daily score; only changes of 0.01 or more are recorded (step chart).

Patch and commit links

Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.

Finders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.

No credits in the CNA record.

Variant candidates

Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.

No nightly-computed relations.

Chain candidates

An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.

—

Bug bounty scope

No known public program.

Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).

Technical details

Attack conditions

  • Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it.
  • No account or password is required.
  • No user action is required.
  • No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.

If successful

Confidentiality
none
Integrity
none
Availability
high · the service can be disrupted
Attack vector
Network
Attack complexity
Low
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality impact
None
Integrity impact
None
Availability impact
High

CVSS vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

nvd-primary

Change log

  1. Fix✗ → ✓

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References

All records